• Title/Summary/Keyword: 나노세라믹

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Anion Exchange Reaction Dynamics in Cesium Lead Halide Perovskite Quantum Dots (Cesium Lead Halide 페로브스카이트 양자점의 음이온 교환 반응 동역학)

  • Lee, See Maek;Jung, Hyunsung;Park, Woonik;Lim, Hyunseob;Bang, Jiwon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2018
  • Cesium lead halide perovskite quantum dots (QDs) have recently emerged as highly promising opto-electronic materials. Despite the relative facile anion exchange reactions in cesium lead halide perovskite QDs, in depth study of the anion exchange reactions such as reaction kinetics are required that can provide insight into the crystal transformation in the cesium lead halide perovskite QDs. Herein, we investigated the anion exchange reaction from $CsPbI_3$ QDs to $CsPbBr_3$ QDs with varying the particle size of the starting $CsPbI_3$ QDs. By characterizing the PL spectra in the anion exchange reaction process, we observed that discontinuous PL peak shifts during I-to-Br anion exchange reaction in starting $CsPbI_3$ QDs over a critical size. Origin of the discontinuous I-to-Br anion exchange kinetics are mainly due to thermodynamically unstable nature of the $CsPb(Br/I)_3$ alloy QDs.

Preparation of Carbon Nanomaterials by Thermal CVD and their Hydrogen Storage Properties (열화학기상증착법에 의한 탄소나노소재의 합성 및 수소저장 특성)

  • Yu, Hyung-Kyun;Choi, Won-Kyung;Ryu, Ho-Jin;Lee, Byung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.867-870
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    • 2001
  • The carbon nanomaterials were prepared using the thermal chemical vapor deposition with ${C_2}{H_2}$ on the Ni-graphite mixture as a supported catalyst. The samples were identified by SEM, TEM, Raman spectroscopy, and the hydrogen storage measurement by electrochemical method was also carried out. The purity of carbon nanotube prepared using ground mixture was higher than that of unground one. Also, the amount of hydrogen storage of purified carbon nanomaterials was more than that of unpurified one.

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이달의 과학자 - 한양대 공학대 금속재료공학과 '이재성 교수'

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.32 no.6 s.361
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 1999
  • 21세기 첨단기술로 다기능성 금속과 세라믹 나노입자 재료기술이 부상하고 있다. 한양대 금속재료공학과 이재성교수는 활발한 국제적 협력을 바탕으로 나누구조재료에 관한 연구를 계속하고 있다. 현재 국제 나노구조재료학회 국제상임위원으로 한국을 대표하고 있는 이교수는 '나노입자분말 합성기술 및 치밀화 기술개발과 다기능성 나노벌크재료기술을 핵심기술로 발전시켜 나갈 계획"이라고 강조했다.

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Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness Properties of Ag-Coated Dendritic Cu Fillers Depending on pH of Galvanic Displacement Reaction for Ag Seed Layer and Contents of Deposited Ag Layer (은 코팅 구리 덴드라이트 필러 제조 시 은 시드층 형성을 위한 갈바닉 치환반응 pH 제어 및 은함량에 따른 전자파 차폐 특성)

  • Im, Dongha;Park, Su-Bin;Jung, Hyunsung
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2018
  • Ag-coated Cu dendrites were prepared as a filler for an electromagnetic interference shielding application. Ag layers on the Cu dendrites was coated by two approaches. One is a direct autocatalytic plating with a reducing agent. The other approach was achieved by two-step plating, a galvanic displacement reaction to form Ag seed layers on Cu following by an autocatalytic plating with a reducing agent. The procedure-dependent average particle size and tap density of Ag-coated Cu dendrites were characterized. The electrical resistance and electromagnetic interference shielding effect (EMI SE) were analyzed with the Ag-coated Cu dendrites prepared in the two approaches. Additionally, the content of the Ag coated on Cu dendrites was controlled from 2% to 20%. The electrical resistance and EMI SE were critically determined by Ag contents coated on Cu.

High Thermal Conductivity h-BN/PVA Composite Films for High Power Electronic Packaging Substrate (고출력 전자 패키지 기판용 고열전도 h-BN/PVA 복합필름)

  • Lee, Seong Tae;Kim, Chi Heon;Kim, Hyo Tae
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2018
  • High thermal conductivity films with electrically insulating properties have a great potential for the effective heat transfer as substrate and thermal interface materials in high density and high power electronic packages. There have been lots of studies to achieve high thermal conductivity composites using high thermal conductivity fillers such alumina, aluminum nitride, boron nitride, CNT and graphene, recently. Among them, hexagonal-boron nitride (h-BN) nano-sheet is a promising candidate for high thermal conductivity with electrically insulating filler material. This work presents an enhanced heat transfer properties of ceramic/polymer composite films using h-BN nano-sheets and PVA polymer resins. The h-BN nano-sheets were prepared by a mechanical exfoliation of h-BN flakes using organic media and subsequent ultrasonic treatment. High thermal conductivities over $2.8W/m{\cdot}K$ for transverse and $10W/m{\cdot}K$ for in-plane direction of the cast films were achieved for casted h-BN/PVA composite films. Further improvement of thermal conductivity up to $13.5W/m{\cdot}K$ at in-plane mode was achieved by applying uniaxial compression at the temperature above glass transition of PVA to enhance the alignment of the h-BN nano-sheets.

응집 구조 제어에 의한 세라믹 분말 공정

  • Lee, Hae-Won;Kim, Sang-U;Jeon, Hyeong-U;Song, Hyu-Seop
    • Ceramist
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 1998
  • 세라믹 분발의 분산안정성은 입자의 입경 및 형상, 배열형태, 그리고 분산기구에 따라 크게 달라진다. 대체로 입경이 콜로이드 범위내에 존재하면 일반적인 정전반발력이나 입체반발력에 의하여 분산이 가능하지만, 콜로이드 범위를 넘는 조대한 입경을 가지는 분말에서는 진정한 분산안정성을 얻는 것은 불가능하다. 비록 콜로이드 범위에 속히는 입경을 가지더라도 Hamaker 상수가 매우 높거나 기하이방성을 가진 입자가 우선배향성을 가지는 경우에도 마찬가지의 결과를 보여 준다. 진정한 의미의 분산안정성을 얻을 수 없는 경우 입자 간 포텐셜 에너지의 절대값이 최소가 되도록 함과 더불어 고분자 흡착층이나 전기이중층의 두께를 조정하여 입지간 평형거리를 조정하여 후속공정에서의 균일성을 유지하는 것이 기능하다. 이와 같은 제한응집은 진정한 의미의 분산안정성을 얻을 수 없는 분말을 구성분말로 하는 단미는 물론 복합재료에서도 활용이 가능하다. 나노 크기의 입경을 가지는 분말에서는 반데르발스 인력은 상대적으로 작지만, 정전반발력도 동시에 작아지기 때문에 에너지 장벽의 높이가 충분하지 않은 경향을 보인다. 따라서, 나노 분말의 분산안정성은 흡착층의 두께가 크지 않는 저분자량의 고분자를 흡착시켜 입체반발력을 부여하는 것이 바람직하다.

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Pop-In Deformation in Aluminum under Nanoindentation (나노인덴테이션 하에서의 알루미늄의 팝인 변형)

  • Kim, Jisoo;Yun, Jondo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 2005
  • Pop-in deformation phenomena in aluminum was studied. Whether a pop-in occurs or not depended on the surface polishing method. Pop-in did not occur in aluminum which was polished mechanically, while it occurred in aluminum which was polished electrically. When pop-in occurred, elastic deformation preceded. Pop-in mechanism based on dislocation activity was suggested. Suggested mechanism was consistent with the result of microstructure analysis by Focused Ion Beam polisher (FIB) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM).

Growth of Carbon Nanotubes on Different Catalytic Substrates (촉매금속(Ni-Cu)의 적층 증착법에 의한 탄소나노튜브의 성장)

  • 배성규;이세종;조성진;이득용
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2004
  • 노튜브의 길이는 급격히 증가하였지만 촉매금속의 적층방법에 따른 탄소나노튜브의 성장 형태는 큰 차이가 없었다. 특히, ICBD 방법에 의해 Ni 촉매금속을 증착한 경우 다른 방법에 비하여 직선적인 탄소나노튜브가 관찰되었다. ^x Carbon nanotubes were grown on SiO$_2$/Si substrates by applying $C_2$H$_2$ gas through chemical vapor deposition process. It was found that carbon nanotubes were grown successfully on the substrates with catalytic films under 20 $\AA$ total thickness. The increase in reaction temperature from 50$0^{\circ}C$ to 80$0^{\circ}C$ resulted in longer carbon nanotube, but there was no clear tendencies with different types of catalytic layers. It was evident that carbon nanotubes became more straight on the substrate with Ni catalytic film produced by ICBD method.

Dry Pressing Behavior of Nanosized $Al_2$$O_3$Powders (나노 $Al_2$$O_3$분말의 건식 가압성형 거동)

  • Lee, Hae-Weon;Lee, Jong-Ho;Jun, Hyung-Woo;Ahn, Jae-Pyoung;Park, Jong-Ku;Moon, Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.1071-1077
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    • 2000
  • 표면 윤활층을 가진 나노 알루미나를 진공중에서 가압성형함으로써 결함발생없이 높은 충전압력을 가할 수 있었으며, 높은 밀도, 미세기공, 좁은 기공경 분포를 가지는 성형체를 제조할 수 있었다. 윤활제의 화학 및 기계적 특성에 의하여 변하는 모세관 현상을 조정함으로써 충전효율을 증대하고 결함발생을 억제할 수 있다. 나노분말의 소결에서도 성형 미세구조의 균일도가 치밀화 거동에 여전히 지배적인 역할을 하였다.

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Vertical Growth of CNTs by Bias-assisted ICPHFCVD and their Field Emission Properties (DC Bias가 인가된 ICPHFCVD를 이용한 탄소나노튜브의 수직 배향과 전계방출 특성)

  • Kim, Kwang-Sik;Ryu, Ho-Jin;Jang, Gun-Eik
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the vertical aligned carbon nanotubes was synthesized by DC bias-assisted Inductively Coupled Plasma Hot-Filament Chemical Vapor Deposition (ICPHFCVD). The substrate used CNTs growth was Ni(300 ${\AA}$)/Cr(200 ${\AA}$)-deposited one on glass by RF magnetron sputtering. R-F, DC bias and filament power during the growth process were 150 W, 80 W, 7∼8 A, respectively. The grown CNTs showed hollow structure and multi-wall CNTs. The top of grown CNT was found to Ni-tip that the CNT end showed to metaltip. The graphitization and field emission properties of grown was better than grown CNTs by ICPCVD. The turn-on voltage of CNT grown by DC bias-assisted ICPHFCVD showed about 3 V/${\mu}m$.