• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기초안전

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해양안전 기초교육 실습교육 표준 모델 고찰

  • Yang, Bong-Gyu;Lee, Gwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2015
  • 세월호 이후 안전교육의 중요성이 강조되고 있어 해양안전 기초교육 표준 모델을 정립 할 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 해양산업계에서는 선원법에 의해 기초안전교육, 상급안전교육으로 법정 교육으로 강제하고 있으며, 해기사에 대해서는 BRM 교육이 실시되고 있다. 이를 일반 국민에게 적용하기 위한 바다 물놀이 안전수칙, 선박 안전수칙, 재난선박 안전수칙에 대한 표준 교육 모델을 제시하여 교육 현장에 적용하고 해양안전 문화확산의 기초 자료로 사용하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Influence of Construction Safety Education on Unstable Behavior (건설안전교육이 불안전한 행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young Kweon;Park, Jong Young;Kim, Sung Eun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.154-164
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Ten years after basic safety and health education in the construction industry has been implemented, no more maintenance education has been provided, and those who have completed basic safety and health education are exempt from new employee education. As soon as possible, we will seek strategic measures to prevent unstable behavior and prevent safety accidents by legislating conservative education and new recruitment education. Method: In this study, basic safety and health education, which is construction safety education, and human error, which is unstable behavior of new employees, and structural relationship between violation behavior were conducted through survey. Result: The survey analyzed that basic safety and health education in the construction industry and new recruitment education had a significant impact on the human factors of the disaster, Human Error, and the reduction of violations, and confirmed that continuous safety education could increase safety awareness. Conclusion: The insolvency of safety education shall be prevented by the revision of the Act on the remuneration of basic safety and health education and the education of new employees.

Study on Improving The Basic Occupational Safety and Health Training of the Older Workers in the Construction Industry (건설업 고령근로자의 건설업기초안전보건교육 개선)

  • Choi, Jae Deog;Lee, Seung Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2019
  • According to the 2017 Industrial Accident Analysis by Age, 71.8 % of construction disaster victims and 74.9 % of the deaths were workers aged 50 years or older, highlighting the seriousness of industrial accidents among aged construction workers. In this study, 303 construction workers aged 50 or older and 178 safety managers were surveyed on ways to improve the basic occupational safety and health education for senior workers in the construction industry. According to a comparison of the safety awareness for safety education by senior workers and safety managers, the safety manager showed a higher sense of safety for education than elderly workers. Regarding the remuneration education for those who had received basic occupational safety and health education in the construction industry, 69.9 percent said that regular remuneration education was needed, and 69.9 percent of them said that basic occupational safety and health repair education in the construction industry was needed every three years after the completion of education. This study is intended to present improvement plans for repair education for those who have completed basic occupational safety and health training in the construction industry.

Safety Factor of Rigid Sewer Pipe by Different Types of Foundation and Backfill (기초형식 및 뒤채움재 종류별 강성관용 하수관거의 안전율)

  • Lee, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Seong-Kyum
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.606-612
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    • 2019
  • The main causes of subsidence and sinkholes in the lower part of urban roads are sewage line foundation and inadequate compaction of backfill material. This leads to many problems, such as the breakage of joints in sewer pipes, poor connection, pipe breakage, and cracks. To solve this problem, the support factor related to the sewer foundation and the safety factor according to the excavation depth were evaluated. For the foundation of rigidity tolerance, crushed stone foundation, and abandoned concrete foundation, a recently newly developed site assembly-type lightweight plastic foundation were used. Backfill materials were applied on site (sandy soil and clayey soil) and fluid backfill was recycled onsite. To evaluate the depth of excavation and the safety factor of each sewer pipe foundation, the design load considering the load factor and the support factor was evaluated. The support coefficients were 0.377 for a crushed stone foundation, 0.243 and 0.220 for an abandoned concrete foundation ($180^{\circ}$ and $120^{\circ}$), and 0.231 for a lightweight plastic foundation and fluid backfill. Overall, the safety factor was low when using the crushed stone foundation, and the safety rate was the highest when the foreclosed concrete foundation ($180^{\circ}$) was used. In addition, when the combination of lightweight plastic and fluid backfill materials was used, the safety factor was higher than that of abandoned concrete foundation ($120^{\circ}$), which means that the newly developed lightweight plastic foundation can be used as another alternative base of a steel pipe.

우물통 기초 교량공사 안전교육의 효율성에 관한 연구

  • 이정우;손기상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2003
  • 교량공사에는 여러 가지 기초공사 방식이 적용될 수 있다. 국내에서는 특히, 한강을 통과하는 교량에는 거의 대부분 우물통 기초를 채택 시공하고 있다. 이들 교량공사들이 진행되는 과정에서 계속 사상자들이 발생해왔다. 2001년 현재 서울시 건설안전 관리본부 자료에서는 1995년부터 총 00명을 기록하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 서울시 건설안전관리본부, 각 유명 대형 건설사들의 건설안전팀들이 부단히 노력하고 있음에도 계속 발생되는 것은 어디에 있는가? 하나로 확정지어 답해질 수는 없는 특성이 있다. 건설회사 조직구성, 작업인력구성, 공정, 장비구성들이 관련 사항들일 수도 있지만 안전교육 또한 영향을 미치는 핵심요소라 할 수 있기 때문에 이 안전교육의 유효성 효율성에 관한 정확한 측정은 사고예방 그리고 년간 교육계획 등 사전계획에도 큰 영향을 주는 요소일 수 있다.(중략)

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Study on Developing Basic Program for Preventing School Safety Accidents (학교안전사고 예방을 위한 기초 프로그램 연구)

  • Kim, Taehwan;Kang, Kyoungsoo;Kim, Taebock
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to prevent some accidents from the tragedy related to school accidents in elementary, middle and high schools. However, it is necessary to establish the program of school safety and change the view of the safety because safety measures are being taken after the accident, not prevention. There are some resolution to prevent school accidents by developing manuals, educating school safety for teachers, utilizing audio-video education and private organization, it is difficult for teachers to handle a fire alarm and electric safety inspection, and check condition of health, training experts through qualifying exams.

A Study on the Improvement Method of the Local Safety Level Index in Basic Local Governments (기초지방자치단체의 지역안전지수 향상방안 연구)

  • Song, Changyoung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of the Improvement method of Local Safety Level Index in guideline of disaster safety master plan. Method: This research will establish disaster safety management system strategy through consistency analysis of law, safety innovation master plan and international safety cities index regarding disaster safety and proposes guideline of disaster safety master plan which includes that includes regional characteristics and disaster management measures by sector. Result: Establish detailed policies applying the disaster safety master plan guideline to improve the local safety level index in 'G'-basic local government. Conclusion: In this study, basic local government will Strengthen the disaster response capacity by improving the local safety level index.

도로교량 지지대 저판의 안전도

  • 조윤행;배승하;손기상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2003
  • 고가도로 또는 돌로 교량공사는 중요하고 또 소요에 따라 건설공사가 전국에서 진행되고 있다. 또한 이들 공사과정에서 발생되는 사고들이 있고 잠재위험성은 상존하고 있다. 상기 원인들에는 상부 콘크리트 스라브판 거푸집 지지대의 시스템, 지지대보강법, 지지대의 기초판, 기초판 저면의 토질상태, 그 위에 보조로 타설버림 콘크리트의 신뢰도 등을 들 수 있겠다.(중략)

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Offshore 산업안전 교육의 국내외 현황

  • Gu, Ik-Hoe;Lee, Jin-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.405-407
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    • 2012
  • 해양구조물에서 근무하기 위행서는 기초안전교육을 받아야 한다 그러나. 각 국마다 다른 기초안전교육의 표준을 갖추고 있어 현황을 조사하였으나 대부분 영국을 중심으로 한 OPITO를 표준으로 하여 근무인력에 교육을 하고 있다. OPITO 교육은 법적 강제성이 없으나 세계적 표준으로 통용되는 현황에 대하여 조사하고 우리나라의 Offshore 산업 현황을 검토 하고 OPITO의 사례를 롤모델로한 우리나라의 발전방향을 검토 하였다.

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