• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기초보강

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A Case Study on Ground improvement of a Retaining Wall Foundation by Using High Pressure Grouting (고압분사공법을 이용한 옹벽기초지반 보강 사례)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Jang, Sun-Cheul;Park, Chang-Hun;Yoon, Hee-Kyung
    • 기술발표회
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    • s.2006
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2006
  • 현재 연약지반의 개량 및 구조물기초 지반의 보강을 위하여 약액주입공법 및 고압분사주입공법 등의 주입공법이 널리 행해지고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 00교 교대 전면 옹벽기초 하부지반을 고압분사주입공법을 이용해 보강한 사례로서 설계 및 시공, 시험 자료를 분석하고, 보강작업에 따른 지반의 개량효과를 분석하였다. 개량효과학인을 위한 시추조사와 시추공영상 촬영 이미지 관찰결과에서는 고압분사에 의해 양호한 상태의 고결체(토사 + 시멘트 페이스트)가 형성되었음을 확인 할 수 있었으며, 고결체와 원지반의 복합지반상에서 실시한 평판재하시험 결과 및 시추조사시 채취된 고결체 Core에 대해 실시한 일축압축강도시험 결과에서도 설계시 가정한 값을 모두 만족하는 것으로 나타나 연약지반의 강도가 개량되어 안정성을 확보한 것으로 확인되었다.

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Behavior of Variable Cross-Section Soft Ground Reinforced Foundation in Soft Grounds (연약지반에 적용된 변단면 연약지반보강기초의 거동분석)

  • Kim, Khi-Woong;Kim, Dong-Wook;Jo, Myoung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2016
  • Compressive axial behavior of the variable cross-section soft ground reinforced foundation is investigated from the field load test results at ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ construction site in Incheon city. Variable cross-section soft ground reinforced foundation is a type of partial-displacement pile formed by mixing bidding material with in situ soils to obtain a rigid and strong variable cross-section column in a relatively soft ground. The foundations are usually constructed as a group; however in this study, only single foundation was installed and tested under compressive axial load on foundation head. For the comparison of the variable cross-section soft ground reinforced foundation axial behavior, behavior of typical Pretensioned spun high strength concrete (PHC) pile constructed on a relatively soft ground near the surface was analyzed. It was concluded that variable cross-section soft ground reinforced foundation efficiently resists against axial load with sufficient stiffness and strength within a considerable range of axial load magnitude.

Design Method of Spread Footing of Semicircular Shape Reinforced by Geosynthetics (토목섬유로 보강된 반원형상의 확대기초의 설계법)

  • Ju, Jae-Woo;Lee, Seung-Eun;Park, Jong-Beom;Kim, Ki-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2004
  • Recently a method for increasing the bearing capacity by laying the reinforcing materials with three or four layers as a method reinforcing the ground was studied recently. The purpose of this study is to examine the method for increasing shear-strength factor of the ground by reinforcing the ground under the foundation. According a method of wrapping ground with bakk-shape or semicircle-shape by geotextile was developed in this study and it looks likes anaspect that spreading footing exits under spread footing. A simulation loading-test using Aluminum sticks was carried out in order to examine the mechanism about bearing capacity of spread footing reinforced by geotextile. Increase of ultimate bearing capacity was verified in this simulation loading-test when charging loads to spread footing, which is propose from this study, reinforced by geotextile. And moving directions of points of the ground were also checked by grid-type indication method, and the areas where plastic failure appeared were checked by B-shutter photographing.

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Reinforcement Method of Tower Basement on Power Transmission Line (철탑 콘크리트 기초강도 보강방안 분석)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Wook;Park, Jin-Tai;Kim, Jae-Joon;Hwang, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2115_2116
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    • 2009
  • 철탑기초의 콘크리트 압축강도가 Core시험결과 설계기준강도에 미달된 철탑기초에 대한 보강방안은 콘크리트의 강도가 부족함으로써 발생되는 콘크리트 기초 본체에 대한 문제로서 콘크리트의 허용 펀칭전단응력의 감소로 발생되는 기초 상판부의 두께 부족 문제와 앵카재의 소요길이 부족 등으로 압축시킬 수 있다. 이에 대한 대책으로써 펀칭전단에 의한 기초 상판부 두께가 부족한 문제와 앵커재 길이 부족 문제에 대한 기초강도 보강방안을 분석하고자 한다.

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하천 기존시설물 보강 우선순위 평가기준 정립을 위한 기초자료 수집 및 분석

  • 김문모
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.02a
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    • pp.349-384
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    • 2004
  • 한강수계 및 낙동강수계에 대해 실시된 바 있는 '2003년 국가하천 기존시설물 보강대책 조사'에 대한 기초자료를 수집하고 비교하여 향후 하천 시설물의 상태분석 및 보강 우선순위 결정시 평가기준이 될 수 있는 항목들을 재검토하고 향후 시설물 평가 및 시설물 보수보강 우선순위의 합리적인 결정을 위해 보다 체계적으로 추진되어야 할 연구내용을 정리 제시 하고자 한다. (중략)

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Analysis on the Influence and Reinforcement Effect of Adjacent Pier Structures according to the Underpass Construction (지하차도 시공에 따른 인접 교각구조물 영향 및 보강효과 분석)

  • Lee, Donghyuk
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2022
  • In order to solve the serious traffic congestion in seoul metropolitan city, large-scale underground space development such as underpasses, deep underground roads, and GTX (Great Train eXpress) is being carried out. In order to minimize the impact of the adjacent seoul metro line A pier foundation and stability due to the construction of the underground road in Seoul, earth retaining structures were reinforced and the foundation was reinforced as well. In this study, three-dimensional finite element mehtod analysis was performed to evaluate the effect on adjacent construction and to review the stability of the underpass excavation work. The reinforcement effect was quantitatively analyzed through numerical analysis. As a result of the analysis, compared to the result of performing the existing reinforcement when overlapping CIP and ground reinforcement grouting were performed, the displacement of the earth retaining structures was reduced by more than 50%, and stress of the foundation piles were also reduced by more than 45%. Based on the analysis of the numerical analysis results, it was confirmed that the displacement of the walls of earth retaining structures during adjacent construction should be strictly controlled.

Applicability Analysis of Foundation Reinforcement Method for Expanding Underground Parking Lot Using AHP Technique (AHP기법을 활용한 지하주차장 기초보강공법의 적용성 분석)

  • Shin, Myeong-Ha;Lee, Chansik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2017
  • The shortage of parking lots in aged apartment complexes built from the 1980s to the mid 1990s is serious. When we look at the case of parking lot expansion in the aged apartment complexes, the method of extending the underground parking lot vertically occupies the majority. It is very important to secure the structural safety of the foundations when the existing buildings are enlarged. In the case of underground vertical work, the work space should be narrow, so that a method with excellent safety, environmental and construction properties should be applied. Urban construction is also required to use construction methods and equipment with low noise and vibration. This study analyzed the factors influencing the selection of the foundation reinforcement method for the expansion of the underground parking lot and Weights of influence factors were calculated. The purpose of this study was to analyze the applicability of the foundation reinforcement method. Factors influencing the applicability of the foundation reinforcement method were derived through expert interviews and The AHP technique was used to calculate the weight of the influencing factors. It was evaluated by experts on the applicability of the foundation reinforcement method. It conducted a case study on two types of underground parking lot expansion type and compared the applicability of the foundation reinforcement method.

Punching Shear Performance Evaluation of Foundation by Enforcement-length of Shear Head Reinforcement (전단 보강재의 보강길이에 따른 기초판의 뚫림전단 성능평가)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae;Yi, Waon-Ho;Yang, Won-Jik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2017
  • This study was made to examine the motion characteristics according to the reinforcement of the reinforcement length and stiffener reinforcement for shear reinforcement to the foundation structure reinforced with shear reinforcement steel plate. Experimental study was made after specimen was installed on the ground as the same as in the practical site. Reinforcement lengths of the steel for shear reinforcement are divided into 1,000 mm, 1,200 mm and 1,400 mm in the specimen and as for reinforcement method of the stiffener, 4 stiffeners with interval of 100mm reinforced with the same materials as the shear reinforcement were manufactured for the experiment. Considering result of the experiment, it is expressed that no effect of the stiffener reinforcement was found and regarding the reinforcement length of shear reinforcement material the crossed point of the two converted lines of the value that the shear force is expressed in the bearing power in the expanded dangerous section and the value that the shear capacity receivable by the reinforcement materials in the dangerous section is proposed as effective reinforcement length.

Parametric Study on the Lateral Resistance of Offshore Piles with Enlarged Upper Section (상부단면 확대형 해상 말뚝의 횡방향 지지 성능에 미치는 변수 연구)

  • Jang, In-Sung;Kwon, O-Soon;Jung, Young-Hoon;Youn, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • Pile reinforcement systems with enlarged upper section are newly introduced by using a mechanism that most of horizontal forces are resisted in the upper part of the pile. The new systems are expected to be effectively applicable to the marine structures including port and harbor facilities. In this study, three different reinforcement methods such as bucket pile type, top base pile type, and grouting reinforcement type were utilized in the 3-D. numerical simulations. The parametric study deals with the effects of various factors including soil types and stratigraphy, reinforcement methods, type and dimension of the pile on the lateral behaviors of the pile. The results show that the reinforcement method with bucket pile is the most efficient one compared to the top base pile type and grouting reinforcement type.

탄소 및 아라미드 섬유시트로 보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 휨 성능평가실험

  • 구봉근;김태봉;김창운;이재범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서는 노후화 된 구조물을 효과적으로 보강할 수 있는 방법에 대해 휨 거동을 중심으로 그 성능을 규명하고자 하였다. 연구에 채택된 보강재료로는 현재 시공의 간편성과 보강된 부재 단면의 최소화로 최근에 각광을 받고 있는 섬유접착 보강재료 중에서 탄소섬유쉬트(CFS)와 아라미드섬유쉬트(AFS) 접착공법을 선택하였으며, 현재 상용중인 보강단면을 채택하여 보수ㆍ보강을 실시하였다. 그리고, 보강효과를 실험을 통하여 비교ㆍ분석함으로써 합리적인 보수ㆍ보강공법을 위한 선택의 폭을 넓히고, 현재 활발히 진행중인 국내 보수ㆍ보강의 체계화를 위한 기초적인 자료를 얻고자 한다. (중략)

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