• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기계적 모사장치

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제어봉구동장치 시뮬레이터 개발

  • Kim, Byeong-Mun;Lee, Byeong-Ju;Lee, Young-Ryeol;Han, Jae-Bok;Yoo, Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.386-392
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    • 1996
  • 기존의 아날로그로 구성된 제어봉구동장치 제어계통을 디지탈로 설계개선하기 위한 선행 작업의 일환으로 제어봉구동장치의 출력 신호를 모사하기 위한 제어봉구동장치 시뮬레이터가 개발 되었다. 개발된 시뮬레이터는 제어봉구동장치의 인출 및 삽입시에 마그네틱 코일로부터 검출되는 전류파형을 모사 할뿐만 아니라 제어봉구동장치가 비정상적으로 움직이는 기계적인 이상 상태를 모사 할 수 있도록 모델링 하였다. 시뮬레이터의 성능 검증을 위하여 영광 3,4호기 현장에서 수집한 제어봉구동장치 출력 신호 와 비교해 본 결과 제어봉구동장치의 거동을 잘 모사 함을 알 수 있었다. 이 시뮬레이터는 디지탈 제어봉구동장치 제어계통 개발시에 소프트웨어의 기능을 검증할 수 있고, 제어봉구동장치 제어계통을 설계개선할 경우 설계 도구로 사용할 수 있다.

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The study of mechanical human respiratory simulator via characteristic test of motor and proportional valve (모터와 비례제어 밸브의 특성실험을 통한 기계적 호흡 모사장치연구)

  • Lee, M.K.;Lee, T.S.;Chi, S.H.;Oh, S.K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.492-495
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    • 2008
  • As the obesity patients increase recently, breath disease such an OSA(obstructive sleep apnea) is also increasing. When the breath disease occurs, the risk comes to be high. Dependence degree the PAP(positive airway pressure) is also coming to be high. The mechanical simulator is composed cylinder, valve, ball screw and the motor that they correspond to the lung and airway, the diaphragm of the human. In order to confirm the characteristic of the motor and the valve, it accomplished an test. The simulator traces breath pattern against the normal breath and the OSA.

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터보분자펌프 파괴장치 구축

  • Kim, Wan-Jung;Choe, Gyeong-Min;Nam, Seung-Hwan;Jeong, Wan-Seop;Im, Jong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.247-247
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    • 2013
  • 첨단 산업의 급속한 팽창에 기인한 대용량, 고진공 성능의 진공시스템 수요가 증대되고 있다. 이로써 고진공 펌프 국산화의 일환으로 터보분자 펌프 개발이 진행중에 있으며 터보분자 펌프의 특성평가시스템을 자체적으로 설계/제작하였다. 특성평가의 하나로 극한조건 조성, 실제 공정 모사 조건의 기계적 안정성, 공정 대응 내구성의 신뢰성을 단기간에 확보하기 위한것으로 파괴장치가 설계/제작 되었다. 본 연구에서는 400 L/s의 터보분자 펌프를 이용하였고, 다양한 공정 모사 조건하에서 torque, pressure, power, vibration, temperature 등의 특성 변화를 관찰하여 파괴장치의 검증과 신뢰성 확인 및 database를 확보하고자 한다.

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Design of an Actuator Using Electro-active Polymer (EAP) Actuator with Composite Electrodes (복합재료 전극을 가진 전기활성고분자 구동기의 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Uk;Chang, Seung-Hwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2019
  • The cell culture process under in vitro condition is much different from the actual human body environment. Therefore, in order to precisely simulate the human body environment, a dynamic cell culture device capable of delivering mechanical stimulation to cells is essential. However, conventional dynamic cell culture devices require relatively complicated devices such as tubes, pumps, and motors, and the mechanical stimuli delivered is also simple. In this study, an electro-active polymer actuator as a driving component is introduced to design simply driven dynamic cell culture device without complicated components. The device is capable of delivering relatively complex mechanical stimuli to the cells.

Study for Characteristic of Frictional Heat Transfer in Rotating Brake System (회전을 고려한 브레이크 디스크의 마찰열전달 연구)

  • Nam, Jiwoo;Ryou, Hong Sun;Cho, Seong Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.817-822
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    • 2017
  • The braking system is one of the most important components in vehicles and machines. It must exert a reliable braking force when they are brought to a halt. Generally, frictional heat is generated by converting kinetic energy into heat energy through friction. As the kinetic energy is converted into heat energy, high temperature heat is generated which affects the mechanical behavior of the braking system. Frictional heat affects the thermal expansion and friction coefficient of the brake system. If the temperature is not controlled, the brake performance will be decreased. Therefore, it is important to predict and control the heat generation of the brake. Various numerical analysis studies have been carried out to predict the frictional heat, but they assumed the existence of boundary conditions in the numerical analysis to simulate the frictional heat, because the simulation of frictional heat is difficult and time consuming. The results were based on the assumption that the frictional heat is different from the actual temperature distribution in a rotating brake system. Therefore, the reliability of the cooling effect or thermal stress using the results of these studies is insufficient. In order to overcome these limitations and establish a simulation procedure to predict the frictional heat, this study directly simulates the frictional heat generation by using a thermal-structure coupling element. In this study, we analyzed the thermo-mechanical behavior of a brake model, in order to investigate the thermal characteristics of brake systems by using the Finite Element method (FEM). This study suggests the necessity to directly simulate the frictional heating and it is hoped that it can provide the necessary information for simulations.

Analysis of the Segment-type Ring Burst Test Method for the Mechanical Property Evaluation of Cylindrical Composite Pressure Vessel (원통형 복합재료 압력 용기의 기계적 물성 평가를 위한 세그먼트 형 링 버스트 시험 방법 분석)

  • Kim, Woe Tae;Kim, Seong Soo
    • Composites Research
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2021
  • Composite materials have been widely applied for fabricating pressure vessels used for storing gaseous and liquid fuel because of their high specific stiffness and specific strength. Accordingly, the accurate measurement of their mechanical property, particularly the burst pressure or fracture strain, is essential prior to the commercial release. However, verification of the safety of composite pressure vessels using conventional test methods poses some limitations because it may lead to the deformation of the load transferring media or provoke an additional energy loss that cannot be ignored. Therefore, in this study, the segment-type ring burst test device was designed considering the theoretical load transferring ratio and applicable displacement of the vertical column. Moreover, to verifying the uniform distribution of pressure of the segment type ring burst test device, the hoop stress and strain distribution of ring specimens were compared with that of the hydraulic pressure test method via FEM. To conduct a simulation of the fracture behavior of the composite pressure vessel, a Hashin failure criterion was applied to the ring specimen. Furthermore, the fracture strain was also measured from the experiment and compared with that of the result from the FEM.

A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Attitude Maneuvering of Satellite (위성의 자세기동에 따른 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Pyeon, Bong-Do;Bae, Jae-Sung;Kim, Jong-Hyuk;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2019
  • The design requirements of modern satellites vary depending on the purpose of operation. Like conventional medium and large-scale satellites, small satellites which operate on low orbit may also serve military purposes. As a result, there is increased demand for high-resolution photos and videos and multi-target observation becomes important. The most important design parameter for multi-target observation is the satellites' maneuverability. For increased maneuverability, the miniaturization is required to increase the stiffness of the satellite as this decreases the mass moment of inertia of the satellite. In the case of a solar panel having relatively low stiffness compared to the satellites' body, vibrations are generated when the attitude maneuver is performed, which greatly influences the image acquisition. For verification of such vibrational characteristics, the satellites is modeled as a reduced model, and experimental zig for simulating attitude maneuver is introduced. A rigidity simulator for simulating the stiffness of the satellite is also proposed. Additionally, the objective of the experimental method is to simulate the maneuvering angle of the satellite based on the winding length of the wire using a step motor, and to experimentally verify the vibration characteristics of the satellite body and the solar panel generated during the maneuvering test.

Development of Laminated Blade Based Shock Absorber Using Viscoelastic Adhesive Tape (점탄성 테이프를 적용한 적층형 블레이드 기반 충격저감장치)

  • Jae-Seop Choi;Yeon-Hyeok Park;Hyun-Ung Oh
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2023
  • Pyrotechnic separation devices have been widely used as holding and release mechanism for deployable appendage. However, pyro-shock can cause temporal or permanent damage on shock sensitive components such as electronics, mechanism, and brittle components. This study proposed a low-stiffness blade based passive shock absorber using a multi-layered stiffener laminated with viscoelastic acrylic tapes for reducing transmitted pyro-shock upon explosion of pyrotechnic separation devices. The multi-layered structure with viscoelastic tape has high-damping characteristics to effectively secure structural integrity of low-stiffness blades under the launch environment. The design effectiveness was verified through a shock test by dropping a pendulum. The structural integrity of the shock absorber under a launch environment was evaluated through structural analysis under load conditions with a deployable payload.

Degradation Characteristics of Structural Adhesives (구조용 접착제의 열화 특성 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Eun;Oh, Jin-Oh;Yoon, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a series of degradation test for structural adhesives was performed to investigate the possibility of replacement of the alternative adhesives to the conventional adhesives. Four types of the adhesives were exposed to combined environmental conditions over 1000 hours at an accelerated aging tester, which can simulate natural weather conditions such temperature, moisture and ultraviolet. Mechanical and chemical properties of the adhesives were evaluated through material testing system and FT/IR spectrometer. According to the results, the conventional adhesives can be replaced by the alternative adhesives because the alternative adhesives were more stable to environmental conditions rather than the conventional adhesives.

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An Experimental Study on Startup Characteristics of a Center Body Diffuser for High Altitude Simulation (고공환경 모사용 Center Body Diffuser의 시동 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yeon, Hae In;You, Isang;Kim, Wan Chan;Im, Ji Nyeong;Ko, Young Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2016
  • An experimental study has been conducted to verify the startup characteristic of a Center Body Diffuser (CBD) for simulating a low pressure environment when at high altitudes. Vacuum chamber pressure and startup characteristics of the CBD were investigated according to various geometries of the center body structure by a cold gas flow test. The test results show that the startup pressure is lowest when the center body contraction angle is approximately $15^{\circ}$. The startup characteristic of the CBDs significantly improves when the diffuser inlet length ($L_d/D_d$) is decreasing and the divergence length ($L_s$) is increasing. Additionally, it is possible to simulate various high altitude, low pressure conditions for various rocket engines that have different nozzle expansion ratios by adjusting the center body's position inside the diffuser.