• Title/Summary/Keyword: 금속차폐

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The Characterization of Electromagnetic Shielding of $SiO_2$/ITO Nano Films with Transition Metal Ions (전이금속이 첨가된 $SiO_2$/ITO 나노박막의 전자파 차폐특성)

  • 신용욱;김상우;손용배;윤기현
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2001
  • 전자파 차폐 및 반사방지용으로 사용되는 SiO$_2$/ITO 이층박막의 전기적 특성에 미치는 전이금속이온의 영향에 대해 고찰하고 전자파 차폐이론식으로부터 박막의 전도특성에 모사하여 효과적인 전자파 차폐효과를 얻기 위한 전도막을 설계하고자 하였다. ITO 상층부에 전이금속염을 첨가한 실리카 복합졸을 코팅하여 SiO$_2$/ITO 이층막을 제조한 결과 최저 표면저항치를 나타내는 첨가량은 전이금속의 종류에 따라 차이를 보이지만 Sn 및 Zn이 첨가된 졸로부터 형성된 박막은 $10^{5}$Ω/$\square$ 이하의 낮은 저항치를 보였으며 가장 안정된 표면저하을 나타내었다. 또한 전자파 차폐효과와 전도박막의 표면저항을 차폐이론식으로부터 모사한 결과 Zn과 Sn의 전이금속염이 첨가된 SiO$_2$/ITO 투명전도막은 TCO99에서 정한 전자파 차폐기준에 부합하였다.다.

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An Experimental Study to Secure Electromagnetic Pulse Shielding Performance of Concrete Coated by an Arc Metal Spraying Process (아크 금속 용사 공법에 의해 코팅된 콘크리트의 전자기파 차폐 성능 확보를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang, Jong-Min;Jeong, Hwa-Rang;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2021
  • In this study, an electromagnetic pulse shielding effect was obtained by applying the arc metal spraying method to the ordinary concrete. For this study, to evaluate the electrical properties in the thickness of the metal sprayed coating, 8 types of metals(Cu, CuAl, CuNi, CuZn, Al, Zn, ZnAl, AlMg) were sprayed as coatings with a thickness of 100, 200 and 500㎛. The electrical conductivity on the surface was measured with a 4-pin probe, and an electromagnetic wave shielding effect test was performed according to KS. Based on the test results, 200 ㎛ was proposed as an optimal metal coating thickness for electromagnetic pulse shielding, and it was thermally sprayed on a 300×300×100mm concrete specimen to analyze the electromagnetic wave shielding performance. However, in the area of adhesion strength, the maximum was 1.11MPa, which was found to be less than 74% of the target performance.

무전해 구리도금시 폴리에스테르 직물의 표면처리 조건이 전자기파 차폐성능에 미치는 영향

  • 한은경;오경화;김은애
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.497-500
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    • 1998
  • 고분자 물질에 처리하는 전자기파 차폐처리 방법으로서 무전해 도금법은 차폐 처리하고자 하는 매트릭스 표면에 균일한 금속 필름을 형성할 수 있으며 차폐효과가 크고 시료의 형태가 복잡하여도 응용 가능한 가공방법으로 알려져 있다. [1,2] 무전해 구리 도금의 경우, 도금용액 중에 포함되는 환원제의 산화반응에 의해 유리되는 전자에 의하여 금속이온을 환원함으로써 금속 피막을 석출시키며 이때 일어나는 반응 메카니즘은 다음과 같다. [3] (중략)

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Evaluation of Metal Composite Filaments for 3D Printing (3D 프린팅용 금속 입자 필라멘트의 물성 및 차폐 능력 평가)

  • Park, Ki-Seok;Choi, Woo-Jeon;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.697-704
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    • 2021
  • It is hard to get Filaments which are materials of the 3D printing Fused Deposition Modeling(FDM) method as radiation shielding in Korea. and also related research is insufficient. This study aims to provide basic data for the development of radiation shields using 3D printing by evaluating the physical properties and radiation shielding capabilities of filaments containing metal particles. after selecting five metal filaments containing metal particle reinforcement materials, the radiation shielding rate was calculated according to the Korean Industrial Standard's protective equipment test method to evaluate physical properties such as tensile strength, density, X-ray Diffraction(XRD), and weight measurement using ASTM's evaluation method. In the tensile strength evaluation, PLA + SS was the highest, ABS + W was the lowest, and ABS + W is 3.13 g/cm3 which value was the highest among the composite filaments in the density evaluation. As a result of the XRD, it may be confirmed that the XRD peak pattern of the particles on the surface of the specimen coincides with the pattern of each particle reinforcing material powder metal, and thus it was confirmed that the printed specimen contained powder metal. The shielding effect for each 3D printed composite filament was found to have a high shielding rate in proportion to the effective atomic number and density in the order of ABS + W, ABS + Bi, PLA+SS, PLA + Cu, and PLA + Al. In this study, it was confirmed that the metal particle composite filament containing metal powder as a reinforcing material has radiation shielding ability, and the possibility of using a radiation shielding filament in the future.

An Experimental Study on the Evaluation of EMP Shielding Performance of Concrete Applied with ATMSM Using Zn-Al Alloy Wire (Zn-Al 합금 선재를 이용한 금속용사 공법 적용 콘크리트의 전자파 차폐 성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Park, Jin-Ho;Min, Tae-Beom;Jang, Hyun-O;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2019
  • EMP (Electromagnetic Pulse) usually means High Power Electromagnetic Wave (HPEM). In the case of the shielding plate against the EMP, there is a possibility of deterioration of the electromagnetic wave shielding performance due to the skill of the constructor, bad construction, deformation of the shielding plate at the connection portion (joint portion). The inefficient use of space due to the separation distance is also pointed out as a problem. Therefore, this study aims to derive the optimum electromagnetic shielding condition by applying ATMSM to concrete as a part of securing electromagnetic wave shielding performance with reflection loss against concrete wall. Experimental parameters included concrete wall thickness and application of Zn-Al ATMSM. For the concrete wall, the wall thickness was 100 to 300mm, which is generally applied, and experimental parameters were set for the application of Zn-Al metal spraying method to evaluate electromagnetic shielding performance. Experimental results showed that as the thickness increases, the electromagnetic shielding performance increases due to the increase of absorption loss. In addition, after the application of Zn-Al ATMSM, the average shielding performance increased by 56.68 dB on average, which is considered to be increased by the reflection loss of the ATMSM. In addition, it is considered that the shielding performance will be better than that when the conductive mixed material and the ATMSM are simultaneously applied.

An Experimental Study on the Development of Electromagnetic Shielding Concrete Wall for Shielding High-altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP) (고고도 전자기파(HEMP)차폐를 위한 전자파 차폐 콘크리트 벽체 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Lim, Sang-Woo;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2017
  • Rather than causing damage from heat, blast, and radiation of a regular nuclear weapon, recently, it is predicted that North Korea has been inventing high altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) missile in order to incapacitate electronic equipment. HEMP shielding facility is used for military purpose today. Despite the electromagnetic shielding effects from high quality compression plates, problems may include such as the possibility of electromagnetic influx resulting in the welding of the compression plates, and difficulties and high cost of construction. Therefore, in this study, a high electrical conducting material was added to the concrete experimental subject to ensure the shielding effect through electromagnetic waves to for the concrete structure, instead of building a shielding facility separately for the structure. Also, among the experimental subjects, 100 ${\mu}m$ of Iron-Aluminum alloy metal spraying coat was applied to two types with the highest shielding effect, and to two types with the lowest shielding effect. The result of the experiment indicates that experimental subjects added with a high electrical conductivity material did not meet the minimum shielding criteria of MIL-STD-118-125-1 standard, but all the experimental material applied to the metal spraying coating satisfied the minimum shielding criteria. In conclusion, it is considered that 100 µm of Iron-Aluminum alloy metal spraying coat contains high efficiency in the HEMP shielding.

An FDTD Analysis of EMP problems with the Aperture on Metal Shields (FDTD에 의 한 금속차폐의 개구면을 통한 전파침투 연구)

  • Ju, Jeong-Ho;Jang, Geon-Ho;Kahng, Sung-Tek;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.238-240
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 전자기파 산란 문제를 해석하는데 있어서 중요한 기법의 하나인 유한 차분 시간영역 해석방법(FDTD : Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method)을 이용하여 금속 차폐구조의 틈새인 개구를 통한 EMC 문제를 중점적으로 다루었다. 이와같은 3차원 FDTD를 이용한 전자파 산란 문제의 해석을 통한 연구는 통신 시스템의 차폐 방안과 전자파 내부침투 문제 해결을 위한 중요한 기반 작업이 될 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on the Application of Wireless Power Transfer Technologies in Metal Shielding Spaces (금속 차폐 공간 내 원거리 무선전력전송 기술의 적용 검토)

  • Jeong, S.;Choi, B.;Yoo, S.;Gu, B.;Rim, C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.335-336
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서 금속 차폐 공간 내 원거리 무선 전력전송 기술의 적용방법을 제시한다. 논문에서 고려된 금속 차폐 공간은 무선 전력전송 송수신코일의 후면 및 천장, 바닥에 위치하는 철, 알루미늄, 페라이트 3종류의 금속판들로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 유한요소해석 시뮬레이션(Ansoft Maxwell)을 통해 송수신코일 간 자기결합 측면에서 철, 페라이트 금속판 보다 우수한 알루미늄 금속판의 특성을 검토하였다.

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Measurement of Screening Effect by Metal Pipe on Induced Voltage to Communication Cable from Electric Railway (전기철도에서의 통신선 유도전압에 대한 금속관 차폐효과 측정)

  • Seol, Il-Hwan;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung;Lee, Sang-Mu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2355-2362
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    • 2014
  • Electric railway induces interference voltage on wayside communication cable which brings about communication errors, malfunction of devices, and safety problem. The magnitude of the induced voltage depends on the electromagnetic field coupling which is affected by metallic installations such as rail and track structures. This paper provides an experimental analysis of the screening effect of metallic pipe on the inductive voltage caused on communication cable. The measurements at a high-speed rail site show that the screening effect of metallic pipe is about 20% when the separation distance between the pipe and communication cable is 1~2 m. The screening effects is less than 1% and can be neglected when the separation distance is more than 4 m. These results are useful to evaluate the screening effects of the metallic installations such as water pipe, gas pipe, and reinforcing bar.

Verification of Shielding Materials for Customized Block on Metal 3D Printing (금속 3D 프린팅을 통한 맞춤형 차폐블록 제작에 사용되는 차폐 재료 검증)

  • Kyung-Hwan, Jung;Dong-Hee, Han;Jang-Oh, Kim;Hyun-Joon, Choi;Cheol-Ha, Baek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2023
  • As 3D printing technology is used in the medical field, interest in metal materials is increasing. The Department of Radiation Oncology uses a shielding block to shield the patient's normal tissue from unnecessary exposure during electron beam therapy. However, problems such as handling of heavy metal materials such as lead and cadmium, reproducibility according to skill level and uncertainty of arrangement have been reported. In this study, candidate materials that can be used for metal 3D printing are selected, and the physical properties and radiation dose of each material are analyzed to develop a customized shielding block that can be used in electron beam therapy. As candidate materials, aluminum alloy (d = 2.68 g/cm3), titanium alloy (d = 4.42 g/cm3), and cobalt chromium alloy (d = 8.3 g/cm3) were selected. The thickness of the 95% shielding rate point was derived using the Monte Carlo Simulation with the irradiation surface and 6, 9, 12, and 16 energies. As a result of the simulation, among the metal 3D printing materials, cobalt chromium alloy (d = 8.3 g/cm3) was similar to the existing shielding block (d = 9.4 g/cm3) in shielding thickness for each energy. In a follow-on study, it is necessary to evaluate the usefulness in clinical practice using customized shielding blocks made by metal 3D printing and to verify experiments through various radiation treatment plan conditions.