• Title/Summary/Keyword: 글로벌 기술협력

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The Empirical Study on the Effect of Technology Exchanges in the Fourth Industrial Revolution between Korea and China: Focused on the Firm Social Network Analysis (한중 4차산업혁명 기술교류 및 효과에 대한 실증연구: 기업 소셜 네트워크 분석 중심으로)

  • Zhou, Zhenxin;Sohn, Kwonsang;Hwang, Yoon Min;Kwon, Ohbyung
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.41-61
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    • 2020
  • China's rapid development and commercialization of high-tech technologies in the fourth industrial revolution has led to effective technology exchanges between Korean and Chinese firms becoming more important to Korea's mid-term and long-term industrial development. However, there is still a lack of empirical research on how technology exchanges between Korean and Chinese firms proceed and their effectiveness. In response, this study conducted a social network analysis based on text mining data of Korea-China business technology exchange and cooperation articles introduced in the news from 2018 to March 2020 on the current status and effects of Korea-China technology exchanges related to the fourth industrial revolution, and conducted a regression analysis how network centrality effect on the firm performance. According to the results, most of the Korean major electronic firms are actively networking with Chinese firms and institutions, showing high centrality in the centrality index. Korean telecommunication firms showed high betweenness centrality and subgraph centrality, and Korean Internet service providers and broadcasting contents firms showed high eigenvector centrality. In addition, Chinese firms showed higher betweenness centrality than Korean firms, and Chinese service firms showed higher closeness centrality than manufacturing firms. As a result of regression analysis, this network centrality had a positive effect on firm performance. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first to analyze the impact of the technical cooperation between Korean and Chinese firms under the fourth industrial revolution context. This study has theoretical implications that suggested the direction of social network analysis-based empirical research in global firm cooperation. Also, this study has practical implications that the guidelines for network analysis in setting the direction of technical cooperation between Korea and China by firms or governments.

Promoting Access to Health Technologies in the Post-pandemic Era: Gavi, Global Fund, Unitaid, and Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator (ACT-A) Programs (포스트 코로나 시대 보건의료기술 접근성 제고를 위한 탐색 연구: 세계백신연합(Gavi) 글로벌펀드(Global Fund), 국제의약품구매기구(Unitaid) 및 Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator 사업 사례)

  • Song, Sooyeon;Heo, Jongho
    • Journal of Appropriate Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Global collaboration to accelerate development and equitable access to COVID-19 tests, treatments, and vaccines was launched with the name of the Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator (ACT-A), and this initiative owes its expertise to the lessons learned of the global health organizations. To date, the comprehensive mechanisms and potential effects of the initiative remain largely unknown. Methods: This study reviewed the programs of Gavi, the Global Fund, Unitaid, and ACT-A, which mitigating barriers to greater use of health technology with an analytic framework. Results and conclusion: The study findings are as follows. First, programs to alleviate the absence of necessary technology include the International Finance Facility for Immunization and Covax Facility. Second, Pooled Procurement Mechanism and Accelerated Order Mechanism are examples of mitigating the inability to access technology. Third, programs to overcome reluctance to adopt accessible technology include health system strengthening efforts such as the capacity-building health workforces. Further actions of Korea are needed to collaborate with the initiatives to enhance health outcomes.

A Study on the Strategy of the Activating the Kunsan Port of Changing Global Logistics Circumstances (글로벌 물류환경 변화에 따른 군산항만의 활성화를 위한 대응방안에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Dae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.195-221
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    • 2010
  • Kunsan port based on the selection of Kunsan Free Trade Area is expected to develop into a regional beach-head port and foreign investment area, and as the result it will play a great role in accelerating the coming age of the west sea. To promote the foreign competitiveness of Kunsan port as a central container port it can be pointed out that 1) to raise up the utilization ratio of Kunsan port as the front base of export and import by multinational corporations, 2) to hustle up the development of Kunsan container port toplay the central role as the composite container linkage central port, 3) to strengthen the attraction activities of foreign investment into the Kunsan Free Trade Area for the balanced development between regions in nation, 4) the support of both central and local governments to accelerate the comingage of the west sea are necessary.

Comparative Study of US-China Discourse on Cross-border Data Regulation and Cybersecurity: Focusing on ASEAN Development Assistance Cases (미·중 초국경 데이터 규제와 사이버안보 담론 비교: 아세안 개발원조 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kayeon Lee
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 2023
  • Science, technology and innovation (STI) has expanded the activity of actors from the traditional physical territory to the cyberspace. Data-driven platform services and markets advance new discussions on cross-border cooperation and cyber security, as well as discourse on sovereignty in cyberspace. These changes are also affecting the hegemony competition between the US and China. In particular, competition for aid to developing countries that are located along major resource transportation routes, such as natural gas and deep sea resources, is fierce. ASEAN is not only a geopolitical military and security point where the US and China powers collide, but its population of 600 million has great potential for the development of the digital economy due to its data resources. In this regard, this article aims to connect the discourse of liberalism and authoritarianism with data regulation and cybersecurity in international development cooperation, and derive implications for ASEAN integration through this. This study has significance as a convergence study that links international political issues related to big data in terms of global governance.

Derivation of HRD Policy Direction in the Field of Green Technology Using AHP Methodology (AHP방법론을 이용한 녹색기술 인력정책 방향성 도출)

  • Lee, Jung-Mann
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.350-359
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to derive HRD programs for the government's priorities and HRD policy direction in the field of green technology to create green jobs. AHP methodology was employed by looking into "green job creation and HRD programs" announced by government. The empirical results showed that the most important one among 37 HRD programs was green education and research capacity building in engineering college and graduate school. And fostering green social enterprise, green education and research through university-research collaboration, green workers transition training, strategic partnership for green job are presented in order in terms of the importance. It suggested green creativity(0.384), green Industry growth (0.277), s정ustainable development (0.125), green technology spill-over effect (0.089), a global collaboration (0.084 ), and green cultural diffusion (0.042) as a green technology and HRD policy direction.

Approaching a Waste Problem Through Art-Technology Convergence: Cases of Hundertwasser Incineration Plants in Austria and Japan (폐기물 문제에 대한 예술·기술 융합적 접근 : 오스트리아와 일본의 훈데르트바서 소각장 사례)

  • Heejin Han
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2024
  • Since the era of industrial revolution, the waste volume has continued to grow; waste management has thus become one of the major global environmental challenges facing humanities today. Waste treatment and management issues trigger NIMBY movements, and disputes among states, governments, and social actors over the issues have been accelrating. At the level of states and sub-states, various measures including institutions, laws, regulations, market-oriented methods, consensus and collaborative governance have been introduced to address various problems associated with waste. More recently, science and technology has been applied to the waste treatment and management under the notion of circular economy. However, societal support for addressing waste problems still remains inadequate, calling for new approaches and alternative pathways. In this context, this study examines two cases of urban incineration plants designed by Hudertwasser, Austria-born artist and architect: Spittelau, Austria, and Osaka, Japan. Through these case studies, I demonstrate how creative and innovative culture-technology convergence can shed new light on challenging environmental issues such as an urban waste problem.

A Study on The Effect of Justice of Transaction on Customer Performance in manufacturing Outsourcing. ; The Mediation Effect of Partnership (제조 아웃소싱에서 거래공정성이 고객사의 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 ; 파트너십의 매개효과)

  • Park, Sang-Moon;Kim, Gi-Joong;Hyun, Byung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.228-238
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between transaction justice and customer performance. In this study, data were gathered from questionnaires from customers and suppliers of manufacturing outsourcing service, and reliability, validity, and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were conducted and the hypothesis was verified through the structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis. The results of this study are as follows: 1)Transaction justice has a significant positive effect on customer's business performance. Distribution and Interactional justice have a small effect on business performance, but Procedural justice has a significant positive effect. 2)Transaction justice has a positive effect on partnerships. 3)The partnership between the customer and the supplier has a positive effect on the customer's business performance. 4)Partnership has positive effect on customer's management performance through mediating justice. This study is based on the fact that justice acts as a independent variable in the transactional relationship between the customer and the supplier in the manufacturing outsourcing and this is the first case that empirically investigated the effect of the justice on the customer's management performance. In order to effectively cope with a rapidly changing business environment and effectively improve management performance, it is necessary to make efforts to improve justice, especially procedural justice, by utilizing outsourcing effectively in a global competition. In this respect, this study provides important implications for the both academically and practically.

Development of the Reading Guidance Course for Strengthening Core Competencies among College Students (대학생의 핵심역량 강화를 위한 독서지도 과목 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.79-102
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    • 2012
  • Higher educational institutions face an increasing demand for developing a renewed set of competencies of college students who will live in the knowledge-based society. However, relatively little is known about what constitutes the core competencies that college students need to develop and how we can improve them. Nine categories of core competencies required for college graduates were drawn from the previous research and examples of core competencies developed by other institutions. They are analytic thinking skills, problem-solving skills, communicating skills, collaborative working skills, and etc. A reading guidance course for strengthening core competencies, developed based on the teaching and learning methods was adapted to students of LIS for one semester. Implications of these and related findings are discussed.

The Study of Logistics Performance Analysis with the Application of VMI (VMI 적용에 물류성과 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myong-Bok;Lee, Boo-Kyong;Yang, Kwang-Mo;Kang, Kyong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2005
  • 오늘날 국제화 글로벌시대의 도래, 정보기술의 진전으로 인한 인터넷보급의 확대로 인한 시장 환경이 급속하게 변화됨에 따라 공급체인 파트너들 간의 긴밀한 협력관계 구축의 필요성이 요구되는 상황에서 벤더에 의한 재고관리(VMI: Vendor Managed Inventory)는 시장변화에 신속하게 대응하고 기업간의 투명성을 제고하여 재고삭감의 문제를 해결하는 확실한 방법으로 조달 및 생산 물류관리의 가치를 제공하는 도구로 각광받고 있다. 지난 '98년 국내 최초로 유통업체인 롯데마그넷이 VMI를 도입한 이래로 제조 및 유통업체 및 전 부문으로 확산되고 있으며, 특히 전자 전기 자동차 제조업체의 도입 파급효과로 인하여 수직종속적인 구조관계에 있는 중소부품업체에서도 필요성을 인식하게 되었으며 최근 들어 VMI 도입을 시도하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 중소부품제조멉체의 VMI의 적용에 의한 물류성과에 관하여 영향을 미치는 효과, VMI의 활동요소와 성공요소와의 상관관계를 검증하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 VMI의 도입 적용을 준비 검토하고 있거나, VMI의 도입적용상 당면문제에 직면하고 있는 기업가, 실무담당자에게 문제해결을 위한 지침을 제공하고, 관련연구단체 및 기관, 학계의 연구자 및 학생들에게 새로운 방향을 제시하는데 의의가 있다.

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Design and Implementation of Information Service System using the EPC on RFID Tag (전자 태그 기반 전자 상품 코드를 이용한 정보 서비스 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Seung-ju;Lee, Myeong-Hwan;Yun, Yeo-Chang;Kim, Tae-Won;Park, Jong-ho;Shin, Young-hark
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1136-1139
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 EPCIS(전자상품코드 정보 서비스) 시스템의 요구사항인 추상화, 고성능, 확장성, 상호 운용성을 기반으로 EPCIS 시스템의 구조를 설계하고 구현한다. EPCIS 시스템의 추상화를 위해 기존에 존재하는 다양한 데이터 베이스 시스템과 상호 운용을 위한 공통 인터페이스를 구현하고 내부적으로 확장 질의 인터페이스, 공통 질의 언어를 가진다. 연속 질의 처리 시간을 감소 시키고 중복된 결과를 효과적으로 처리하기 위한 연속 질의 처리 모듈을 구현한다. 또한 RFID(전자 태그)의 이력 추적 질의의 고성능을 지원하기 위해 RFID 환경에 최적화된 색인 기술과 질의 처리를 위한 구성 요소(Component)를 추가하여 EPCIS 시스템의 고성능 질의 처리를 가능하게 한다. 또한 확장성을 위해 저장소(EPCIS Repository) 관리자를 구현하여 비즈니스 이벤트의 메타 데이터의 스키마를 정의하여 새로운 종류의 비즈니스 이벤트를 쉽게 등록하고 사용할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 기업의 응용 시스템과 협력 기업간에 정보 교환을 위해서 EPC 글로벌에서 제시하는 웹 서비스를 지원하며 표준 데이터 형식인 확장성 생성 언어(XML)를 사용한다.