• Title/Summary/Keyword: 극 배치

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A Study on the Design of an Adaptive pole Placement Controller with Improved Convergence Properties (개선된 수렴 특성을 갖는 적응 극배치 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 홍연찬;김종환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a direct adaptive pole placement controller for an unknown linear time-invariant single-input single-output nonminimum phase plant is proposed. To design this direct adaptive pole placement controller, the auxiliary signals are introduced. Consequently, a linear equation error model is formulated for estimating both the controller parameters and the additional auxiliary parameters. To estimate the controller parameters and the additional auxiliary parameters, the exponentially weighted least-squares algorithm is implemented, and a method of selecting the characteristic polynomials of the sensitivity function filters is proposed. In this method, all the past measurement data are weighted exponentially. A series of simulations for a nonminimum phase plant is presented to illustrate some features of both the parameter estimation and the output response of this adaptive pole placement controller.

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LMI-Based Controller Design of Pneumatic Cylinder (LMI를 이용한 공기압 실린더의 상태제어기 설계)

  • Jang, J.S.;Ji, J.W.;Kim, Y.B.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • Pneumatic driving systems have hard non-linear characteristic and large friction force compared with driving power. Hence, it cannot be robust against parameter uncertainties, modelling error, disturbance and noise. In this study, we apply a mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ control to the generalized plant for a pneumatic driving apparatus system including parameter uncertainty and disturbance. In order to design the $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controller, we use the LMI technique. To evaluate control performance and robust stability of the designed controller, we compare it with a conventional controller such as PVA(Position-Velocity-Acceleration state controller) using the simulation results. As a result, it can be known that designed controller shows better robust stability than the conventional controller.

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A Novel Approach to the Design of Discrete Adative Pole Assignment Controller with Integral Action (적분기를 갖는 직접 적응 극 배치 제어기의 새로운 설계 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Ju-Jang;Kim, Tai-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 1990
  • This note presents a direct adaptive pole assignment control for general discrete, linear, time-invariant, nonmimum phase system.Controller parameters are estimated from the recursive least-squares algorithm, and some additional auxiliary parameters are obtained from aset of recursive equations based on a certain polynomial identity which is derived from the pole assignment equation and the Bezout identity. This scheme increase the numerical stability of the auxiliary parameters, and guarantees local convergence without any extra conditions for the external input. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is demonstrated by the computer simulation.

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An Indirect Adaptive Pole placement Controller Using a Discrete Adaptive Observer with Exponenrial Data weighting (지수 함수적 가중 특성의 적응 관측기를 이용한 간접 극배치 적응 제어기)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan;Park, Dong-Jo;Jeon, Jeong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1990
  • A general scheme for a discrete adaptive observer having exponetial weighting properties is presented for a single-input single-output linear system. In this scheme, all the past measurement data are weighted esponetially both with the weighting factor and the stable matrix F. This observer is then implemented in the design of an indirect adaptive pole placement contoller. To increase nemerical stability in getting the controller parameter, a recusive algorithm is introduced. It is shown that the overall control scheme is globally stable with the persistent excition

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Computer Aided Design of Multivariable Control Systems by Pole-Assignment Self-Tuning Regulators (극배치 자기-동조 안정기에 의한 다변수 제어계의 설계)

  • Shim, J.C.;Chun, S.Y.;Yim, W.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.76-78
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the theory and application of a multi-input/multi-output self-tuning regulator where the control objective is the assignment of the closed-loop pole set to prespecified locations. The algorithm described In this paper has a 'self-tuning' property. This self-tuners are more robust than the tuners that are based on optimal control synthesis method. This paper demonstrate usefulness of the algorithms by means of some simulation studies.

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Indirect Adaptive Pole Assignment PID Controllers for Unknown Systems with time varying delay (시변 지연시간을 가지는 미지의 시스템에 대한 간접 극배치 적응 PID 제어기)

  • Nam, Hyun-Do;Ahn, Dong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.913-916
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    • 1988
  • Indirect adaptive pole assignment PID controllers for unknown systems with time varying delay, is proposed. Unknown system parameters are estimated by recursive least square method, and time varying delay is estimated using indirect predictors. Since the order of parameter vectors didn't increase, the computational burden is not largely increased in spite of using indirect adaptive control method with time varying delay estimation. Computer simulation is performed to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

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State-Space Pole-Placing self-Tuning Controller Using Input-Output Values (입출력값에 의한 상태공간 극배치 자기동조제어기)

  • Kim, Yeong-Gil;Park, Min-Yong;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1985
  • This paper describes a method for the design of a self-tuning controller of single-input/single-output systems with system noises and obsrrvation noises. The method uses state-space techniques to assign the closed-loop system poles to desired locations, but the control law is made up of process input and output measurement values, so that state estimation is unnecessary. Also the difficulties of tracking of reference inputs in state.space pole-placing control are tackled by including the reference input in the cost function proposed by Beger.

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Ductility of Plate Girder Bridges with High Performance Steel (고강도강재 적용 플레이트 거더교의 휨 연성 평가)

  • Joo, Hyun-Sung;Cha, Sang-Ho;Choi, Hyung-Ho;Lee, Hak-Eun
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.83.1-83.1
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 고강도 강재를 적용한 연속교 형식의 강교량에 대하여 연구를 수행하였다. 교량에 사용되는 주구조의 고강도화에 따로 연속교의 교각 부근 부모멘트부에는 정모멘트부에 비하여 큰 모멘트가 작용하게 된다. 또한 정모멘트 구간과 달리 상부플랜지에 인장력이 작용하게 되어 완공 후에도 극한 하중 상태에서 콘크리트 데크가 응력을 부담할 수 없게 된다. 이에 따라 하부 플랜지에 불안정 파괴가 발생할 가능성이 있으며 비합성 단면과 같은 방법으로 설계하게 된다. 또한 모멘트 재분배를 고려한 설계를 하기 위해서는 부모멘트부에 충분한 휨 연성이 필요하다. 고강도 강재를 적용한 교량은 일반강재를 적용한 교량에 비하여 휨연성이 감소하게 되므로 휨연성 확보를 위한 보강방안이 필요하다. 본 연구는 부모멘트부의 휨연성 향상을 휘하여 가로보의 부등 배치를 제안하였으며, 유한요소해석 결과 휨연성이 향상되었다.

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Application of decoupling control method to the multivariable generating system (다변수 발전설비 모델에 대한 비간섭 제어기법 적용 연구)

  • 홍석교;김동화
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, application of decoupling control method of multivariable system by state feedback to turbo-generating system with 2-input and 2-output is studied. The results of simulation shows tat turbo-generating system is canonically decoupled, and can be controlled against the change of load or frequency by feedback gain.

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Robust Adaptive Pole Assignment Control using Pseudo Plant (의사모형화 방법을 이용한 극배치 적응제어기의 강인성 개선)

  • 김국헌;박용식;허명준;양흥석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 1988
  • In the presence of unmodeled dynamics, the robustness of adaptive pole assignment control using new pseudo-plant is presented. The pseudo-plant proposed by Donati et al. is modified as the gain of low pass filter can be set from zero to one. This modified pseudo-plant results in the reduction of modeling error. It is shown that not only this approach is insensitive to input frequency but also it improves the conic condition developed by Ortega et al. which is required to assure stability of adaptive control system despite the model-plant mismatch. A simple method to compensate the tracking error due to the use of pseudo-plant is considered.

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