• Title/Summary/Keyword: 극배치 제어기

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Design of Modified Deadbeat Digital Controller for Output Voltage Improvement of 3-Phase UPS (3상 UPS의 정전압 출력특성 향상을 위한 개선된 데드비트 디지털 제어기의 설계)

  • 조준석;이승요;김홍성;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 무정전전원장치(UPS)에 사용되는 3상 PWM 인버터의 정전압 제어특성 향상을 위해 개선된 형태의 데드비트 제어방식을 제안하고 이의 설계를 수행한다. 일반적으로 UPS는 전압제어 루프 안에 전류제어기를 두는 형태의 이중 제어 루프 구조를 가지며, 빠른 과도응답 제어 특성을 얻기 위해 데드비트 제어기가 많이 적용되어 왔다. 그러나 전압, 전류의 이중 제어구조를 갖는 데드비트 제어기의 경우 동일한 극배치 특성으로 인해 기존의 제어 시스템은 불안정한 측면을 갖게된다. 이러한 제어특성의 개선을 위하여 분리된 극배치를 가지는 제어기구조를 제안하며, 이는 전압제어기 출력으로 1차 지수함수 응답을 사용하는 변형된 형태의 데드비트 제어기로 구성된다. 아울러 부하 변동에 따른 부하전류의 외란성분을 전향보상하기 위하여 전차원 외란 관측기를 설계하고 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통하여 제안된 시스템의 우수성을 확인한다.

Autonomous Pole Placement Controller Design of Two-Inertia Motor System Based on Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 사용한 2관성 모터 시스템의 자동 극배치 제어기 설계)

  • Gloria Suh;Park, Jung-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2003
  • The vibration, which often occurred in a two inertia motor system, makes it difficult to achieve a quick response of speed and disturbance rejection. This paper provides an autonomous pole assignment technique for three kinds of speed controllers (I-P, I-PD, and State feedback) using GAs(Genetic Algorithms) for a two-inertia motor system. Firstly, the optimal parameters are chosen using GAs in view of reducing overshoot and settling time, then those are used in computing the gains of each controller. Some simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed design. The proposed controller is expected to be the autonomous design way for controlling a two-inertia motor system with flexible shaft.

Digital Controller Design Using CRA and W-Transform (CRA와 W-변환을 이용한 디지털 제어기 설계)

  • Lim, Yeon-Soo;Kim, Young-Chol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2008
  • 이산시간 모델로부터 시간응답 설계 명세를 만족시키도록 직접 디지털 제어기를 설계하는 새로운 방법을 제시한다 R-S-T형의 고정된 제어기 구조에서 폐루프 전달함수가 원하는 기준전달함수와 일치하도록 제어기 이득을 구한다. 시간 응답을 만족시키는 목표전달함수는 w-영역에서 CRA를 이용하여 선택되며 이 함수를 z-영역으로 변환시켜 얻는다. 예제를 통해 제시한 방법의 유용성을 보이고 극배치 방식과 비교한다.

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The Position Control of DC Servo System by the Pole Placement (극배치법에 의한 직류 서어보 시스템의 위치 제어)

  • 서기영;고태언
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 1993
  • The dc servo motor has been often used as the driver for a position control system, because the performance of the control is excellent on the speed and position control. When the unknown disturbance and/or the varying quantity of load is imposed on the position control system, the response of the system has the steady and/or the transient state error.The objective of this work is to demonstrate the principles, design methodologies and implementation of a servo controller for reducing the error in the position control system using the dc servo motor. The coefficients of a servo controller are computed by the pole placement.

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A study on the direct pole-placement PID self-tuner (직접 극배치 PID 자기 동조기에 관한 연구)

  • 이진원;송형근;윤인섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.452-456
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    • 1988
  • A PID controller must need not only good servo response but also little operation of a control valve. We suggest a direct pole-placement PID self-tuning algorithm using the structure of derivative-of-output controller and Bezout identity. This algorithm can much reduce the change of output of controller and well follow the desired trajectory.

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Attitude and Hovering Control of Quadrotor Systems using Pole Placement Method (극 배치 기법을 활용한 쿼드로터 시스템의 자세 및 호버링 제어)

  • Park, Ji-Sun;Oh, Sang-Young;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.106-119
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a control scheme for quadrotor system using a pole placement method. When using a state feedback controller, a lot of trial and error in selection of control gains are often required to improve system performance. In order to relax this complicated process, we analyze the closed-loop system associated with control gains. Then, we present a control gain selection algorithm for control gains using a pole placement method to improve the system performance. The proposed control method is applied to the actual quadrotor system to illustrate the validity of the proposed method.

A Study on the Direct Pole Placement PID Self-Tuning Controller Design for DC Servo Motor Control (직류 서어보 전동기 제어를 위한 직접 극배치 PID 자기동조 제어기의 설계)

  • Nam, Moon-Hyun;Rhee, Kyu-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1990
  • This paper concerned about a study on the direct pole placement PID self-tuning controller design for DC servo motor control system. The method of a direct pole placement self-tuning PID control for a DC servo motor of Robot manipulator tracks a reference velocity in spite of the parameters uncertainties in nonminimum phase system. In this scheme, the parameters of classical controller are estimated by the recursive least square (RLS)identification algorithm, the pole placement method and diophantine equation. A series of simulation in which minimum phase system and nonminimum phase system are subjected to a pattern of system parameter changes is presented to show some of the features of the proposed control algorithm. The proposed control algorithm which shown are effective for the practical application, and experiments of DC servo motor speed control for Robot manipulator by a microcomputer IBM-PC/AT are performed and the results are well suited.

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Design of Fuzzy PID Controllers using TSK Fuzzy Systems (TSK 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 퍼지 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kang, Geuntaek;Oh, Kabsuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an algorithm to design fuzzy PID controllers is proposed. The proposed controllers are composed of fuzzy rules of which consequences are linear PID controllers and are designed with help of TSK fuzzy controllers. TSK fuzzy controllers are designed from TSK fuzzy model using pole assignment and have outstanding ability making the output response of nonlinear systems similar to the desired one. However, because of its structure complexity the TSK fuzzy controller is difficult to be used in industry. The proposed controllers have PID controller structure which can be easily realized, and are designed by using the data obtained from control simulations with TSK fuzzy controllers. To verify the proposed algorithm, two example simulations are performed.

Pole Placement by an LQ Controller (LQ 제어기에 의한 극배치 방법)

  • Park, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2009
  • This paper studies the problem of pole placement by an LQ controller for system having two distinct real poles. Using the so-called Pole's Moving Range (PMR) drawn in the s-plane and relational equations between closed-loop system poles and weighting matrices, we calculate the state weighting matrix to move two distinct real poles to a pair of complex poles. By numerical examples, we show that the proposed method is applied to improve system performance.

Design of state space pole assignment self-tuning controller for MIMO systems using RPE method (RPE 방법을 이용한 다입출력 시스템의 상태공간 극배치 자기동조 제어기 설계)

  • 강석종;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 1986
  • This paper describes expansion of the state space pole assignment self-tuning control of SISO systems with system noise and abservation noise to that of MIMO systems. Resursive Prediction Error method is used for both parameter and state estimation in the block controllable canonical form. This simplifies the state feedback law by eliminating the online computation of transformation matrix.

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