• Title/Summary/Keyword: 궤적추종제어

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Model Estimation and Precise Position Control of an Antagonistic Actuation with Pneumatic Artificial Muscles (공압형 인공근육을 이용한 상극 구동의 모델 추정 및 정밀 위치제어)

  • Kang, Bong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.533-541
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a frequency-response test performed on an antagonistic actuation system consisting of two Mckibben pneumatic artificial muscles and a pneumatic circuit with pressure valves. Varying switching frequency to pressure valves from 0.1 Hz to 5 Hz, parameters of a linear model were estimated optimally to predict dynamic characteristics of the antagonistic actuation. A model-base control scheme with estimated parameters was built for the precise trajectory tracking of the antagonistic structure and realized on a reconfigurable embedded control system, CompactRIO. Experimental results showed that the proposed model-based control scheme gave good performance in trajectory tracking comparing with a PD control scheme when square wave and sinusoidal wave were given as references to follow.

Position and Speed Control of the BLDC Motor based on the Back-stepping(Gain design) (백스텝핑을 기반으로 하는 BLDC 전동기의 위치 및 속도제어(이득 설정))

  • Lee, Seung;Jeon, Yong-Ho;Cho, Whang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a design method for the position and speed controller, current control of a Brushless Direct Current(BLDC) motor using back-stepping design techniques. Further, to stabilize the whole system, and proposes a method for setting the appropriate gain control to improve the tracking performance. By applying the proposed controller to 120W BLDC motors were tested for the ability to follow the position, velocity and current reference. Since the simulation results of the steady state error is within 1%, we were able to show the usefulness of the tracking performance of the proposed controller.

Thrust Analysis of Combustor Through Control of Scramjet Propulsion System (스크램제트 추진 시스템의 비행 제어를 통한 연소기의 추력 분석)

  • Ko, Hyosang;Yang, Jaehoon;Yoh, Jai ick;Choi, Hanlim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2021
  • The PID controller with fin angle and thrust as control input was designed based on the aerodynamic data of scramjet system. Flight simulation following a given trajectory which strike the target point after climb and cruise with constant dynamic pressure was conducted. After that, the required thrust for the climb and cruise was calculated and the required fuel flow rate for the hydrogen fuel dual mode scramjet combustor was analyzed. The combustor analysis of this study which conducted on integrated model of independently developed inlet, combustor, nozzles and external aerodynamic models, laying the foundation for the integrated design of the air breathing hypersonic system.

Flight Control of Tilt-Rotor Airplane In Rotary-Wing Mode Using Adaptive Control Based on Output-Feedback (출력기반 적응제어기법을 이용한 틸트로터 항공기의 회전익 모드 설계연구)

  • Ha, Cheol-Keun;Im, Jae-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with an autonomous flight controller design problem for a tilt-rotor aircraft in rotary-wing mode. The inner-loop algorithm is designed using the output-based approximate feedback linearization. The model error originated from the feedback linearization is cancelled within allowable tolerance by using single-hidden-layer neural network. According to Lyapunov direct stability theory, the adaptive update law is derived to run the neural network on-line, which is based on the linear observer dynamics. Moreover, the outer-loop algorithm is designed to track the trajectory generated from way-point guidance. Especially, heading and flight-path angle line-of-sight guidance are applied to the outer-loop to improve accuracy of the landing tracking performance. The 6-DOF nonlinear simulation shows that the overall performance of the flight control algorithm is satisfactory even though the collective input response shows instantaneous actuator saturation for a short time due to the lack of the neural network and the saturation protection logic in that loop.

Adaptive Learning Control fo rUnknown Monlinear Systems by Combining Neuro Control and Iterative Learning Control (뉴로제어 및 반복학습제어 기법을 결합한 미지 비선형시스템의 적응학습제어)

  • 최진영;박현주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an adaptive learning control method for unknown nonlinear systems by combining neuro control and iterative learning control techniques. In the present control system, an iterative learning controller (ILC) is used for a process of short term memory involved in a temporary adaptive and learning manipulation and a short term storage of a specific temporary action. The learning gain of the iterative learning law is estimated by using a neural network for an unknown system except relative degrees. The control informations obtained by ILC are transferred to a long term memory-based feedforward neuro controller (FNC) and accumulated in it in addition to the previously stored infonnations. This scheme is applied to a two link robot manipulator through simulations.

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Trajectory Tracking Control of a Fish-Mimetic Robot Using CPG (CPG 를 이용한 물고기 모사 로봇의 궤적 추종 제어)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Seung-Hee;Kwon, Jong-Hyun;Han, Cheol-Heui;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.870-875
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    • 2008
  • The main objective of this paper is to control a trajectory tracking of the fish-mimetic robot by CPG (Central Pattern Generator), which is biological approach. CPG is biological neural networks that generate rhythmic movements for locomotion of animals, such as walking, running, swimming and flying. Animals show marvelous ability of autonomous dynamic adaptation for an unsteady fluid dynamic environment or various environments. So, we propose the 3-DOF CPG controller to track the trajectory of the fish robot in plane motion. The conformity of the proposed control algorithm is validated by simulation for a fish robot model, which is made by a commercial dynamic package.

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Predictive Control based on Genetic Algorithm for Mobile Robots with Constraints (제한조건을 갖는 이동로봇의 유전알고리즘에 의한 예측제어)

  • Choi, Young-Kiu;Park, Jin-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2018
  • Predictive control is a very practical method that obtain the current input that minimizes the future errors of the reference command and state by use of the predictive model of the controlled object, and can also consider the constraints of the state and input. Although there have been studies in which predictive control is applied to mobile robots, performance has not been optimized as various control parameters for determining control performance have been arbitrarily specified. In this paper, we apply the genetic algorithm to the trajectory tracking control of a mobile robot with input constraints in order to minimize the trajectory tracking errors through control parameter tuning, and apply the quadratic programming Hildreth method to reflect the input constraints. Through the computer simulation, the superiority of the proposed method is confirmed by comparing with the existing method.

Experimental Study on Temperature Profile Following Control (온도궤적 추종제어에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yoon, Seok-Young;Song, Tae-Seung;Yoon, Gun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.239-239
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    • 2000
  • This paper present experimental results on temperature trajectory tracking. The benefits of precalculated feedforward input together with PID feedback control are demonstrated by experimental results. To find the feedforward input, the plant (autoregresiive) model is first identified and convex optimization procedure is applied. PID controller is then implemented based on Ziegler-Nickels tuning rule to reduce effects of disturbances and modeling errors. Experimental results show an improvement in slope tracking performance over the fully PID controller.

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Dynamic Soaring Optimal Path Following with Time-variant Horizontal Wind Model (시변 수평풍 모델을 적용한 동적 활공 최적 궤적 추종)

  • Park, SeungWoo;Han, SeungWoo;Kim, Linkeun;Ko, Sangho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2021
  • Albatross uses dynamic soaring technique to obtain energy from horizontal winds and fly long distances without flapping. These dynamic soaring technique can be applied to manned/unmanned aircraft to reduce the components required for the aircraft and achieve light weight and small volume to effectively perform a given task. In this paper, to simulate the dynamic soaring technique of Albatross, we defined the optimization problem and set each boundary condition to derive the optimal flight trajectory and carry out simulations to follow it. In particular, to model dynamic soaring simulations more closely with reality, we proposed a horizontal wind model that changes every moment. This identifies and analyzes the effect of the time-variable horizontal wind model on the dynamic soaring mission of unmanned aircraft.

Robust Control for Trajectory Tracking Control of Field Robot (필드로봇의 궤적 추종에 대한 강인제어)

  • 최종환;김승수;양순용;이병룡;안경관;이진걸
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.463-466
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    • 2002
  • The Field Robot means the machinery applied for outdoor tasks in construction, agriculture and undersea etc. In this paper, to field-robotize a hydraulic excavator, we have proposed a robust and systematic controller design method. Disturbance observer is used as inner controller to reshape the excavating system into the linear dynamics of nominal model by compensating coupled nonlinear terms, model uncertainties and external load variations. Using the linear model that is obtained through off-line system identification, a H control scheme is applied to construct a disturbance observer and a servo-controller systematically.

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