• Title/Summary/Keyword: 굴삭 시스템

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A constant angle excavation control of excavator's attachment using neural network (신경 회로망을 이용한 유압 굴삭기의 일정각 굴삭 제어)

  • 서삼준;서호준;김동식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 1996
  • To automate an excavator the control issues resulting from environmental uncertainties must be solved. In particular the interactions between the excavation tool and the excavation environment are dynamic, unstructured and complex. In addition, operating modes of an excavator depend on working conditions, which makes it difficult to derive the exact mathematical model of excavator. Even after the exact mathematical model is established, it is difficult to design of a controller because the system equations are highly nonlinear and the state variable are coupled. The objective of this study is to design a multi-layer neural network which controls the position of excavator's attachment. In this paper, a dynamic controller has been developed based on an error back-propagation(BP) neural network. Computer simulation results demonstrate such powerful characteristics of the proposed controller as adaptation to changing environment, robustness to disturbance and performance improvement with the on-line learning in the position control of excavator attachment.

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The Characteristic of the Hydraulic Control System with Bleed-off Center Type of a Compact Excavator (소형 굴삭기용 브리드 오프 센터형 유압 제어 시스템의 특성)

  • Kim, Jun-Sik;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the characteristics of the hydraulic control system with bleed-off center type of a compact excavator were analyzed using developed analysis program. From the parametric analysis, the effects of each factor were revealed. Through the simulation with varying parameters, the system parameter effects on the controllable region and the pump pressure and load pressure variations were studied. The results were compared with the experimental ones. The results and discussions of the present paper could aid in the performance improvement of a hydraulic control system of a compact excavator.

Control of Bent Axis Inclination Pistion Motor for Application Continuously Variable Transmission System (휠 타입 굴삭기의 무단변속시스템 적용을 위한 액시얼 사축식 피스톤 모터의 제어)

  • 이성민;장성욱;박명관;이진걸
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2003
  • The traveling system of wheel type excavator, that is applied to drive method by friction of transmission, has many problems about transmisson. It need to settle the problem which is occurred at wheel type excavator and to study continuously variable transmisson which is used with only travel motor. This paper base on mathmetical modeling for travel motor and travel motor of wheel type excavator is designed continuously variable transmisson system without transmisson by direct control method.

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Trajectory Tracking Control of a Boom.Arm System of Hydraulic Excavator Using Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 유압굴삭기 붐.아암 시스템의 궤적추적제어)

  • Cho S.H.;Ahn G.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the issue of trajectory tracking control of a hydraulic excavator using disturbance observer in order to compensate external disturbances occuring from coupling between attachment, asymmetry of a single rod cylinder, and deadzone of main control valve. Disturbance compensation control system with disturbance observer has been constructed for the boom and arm respectively. Simulation results were compared with experimental results to validate the computer simulation system of hydraulic excavator itself. Computer simulation shows that disturbance compensation control is effective for compensating system nonlinearity and thus improves positioning accuracy and trajectory tracking performance. Steady state error has been decreased by adding PI controller to this control scheme.

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A development of an ontology model and an ontology based design system for the excavator design (굴삭기 설계 영역에 대한 온톨로지 모델 및 온톨로지 기반 설계 시스템 개발)

  • Bae I.J.;Lee S.H.;Jeon C.M.;Chang J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.613-614
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    • 2006
  • Design data, information, and knowledge have complex associations with each other. Systems related with the management of the data, information, and knowledge are various, and the representations are numerous. Therefore it is difficult to construct a knowledge based design system with a full association knowledge for supporting the design tasks. In this research, OWL based ontology model for an excavator design is developed for the representation of the relationships. Also an ontology model is used to develop the knowledge based excavator design system.

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Seamless Superimposition Technique of Virtual Objects for AR System of Excavator Based on Image Processing (굴삭기 AR 시스템을 위한 이미지 프로세싱 기반 가상 이미지 중첩 기술)

  • Lee, Kanghyeok;Park, Joohwan;Kang, Hojun;Shin, Dohyoung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2017
  • Recently, with having a great interest of the general public for the AR (Augmented Reality) technology, there have been lots of study to improve efficiency of a construction equipment with applying the AR technology to a construction equipment. The clear extrinsic calibration is essential to applying AR technology at the construction site without any error which came from superimposition between 'Real world' and 'Virtual world'. However, on the construction site, the clear extrinsic calibration is not possible, because of lack of time and budget for the specific survey, also, the huge error of the outdoor tracking system such as gyro, GPS system and so on. In this study, we do research about seamless superposition with unclear extrinsic calibration and the image process method for making AR navigator operating in the excavator. Based on this study, we figure that we can fully develop the AR navigator for the excavator. Furthermore, thereby operating AR navigator at many construction sites, we expect that the efficiency of the excavator will be improved. In addition, we can develop AR navigator for not only a excavator but all about construction equipment.