• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.97-106
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• 2015

Currently, South Korea is exposed to various attacks of North Korea such as traditional, nuclear, and ABC weapons. Now it is hard to make an accurate estimate the damage may have been occurred to citizens due to those attacks. It is only possible to assume the rough outline. As a countermeasure to such military threats of North Korea, government-aided evacuation facilities services are going along across the board concerning the object, installation range, budget, and drawing standards. Whereas, in case of public evacuation facilities, there is no special regulation or principle in designation. Since various facilities are regarded as applicable, any protection against military threats can't be anticipated. In this study, military threats provoked by North Korea are figured out, thus the problem of plan and design that public evacuation facilities have are pointed out. This study suggest the result and proposal.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.10 s.176
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• pp.22-25
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• 1993

전쟁은 군사기술의 폭발적 개발을 가져왔고 이것이 민수분야로 파급되어 산업기술의 발전을 촉진시켜 왔으며, 그 결과 군사기술이 민수기술을 선도하는 경향이 지배적이었습니다 레이저.무선통신.원자력발전이 2차대전의 대표적인 산물임을 주지의 사실입니다 그러나 최근에는 상황이 크게 바뀌어 가고 있습니다 눈앞의 확실한 경쟁기업.경쟁제품의 위협에 대처하기 위한 기업의 민수첨단기술이 불확실한 위협에 대처하기 위한 국가의 군사기술을 앞지르고 있기 때문입니다

• Defense and Technology
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• no.1 s.239
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• pp.40-51
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• 1999

우리군은 현재의 북한 위협뿐만 아니라 미래의 불확실한 위협에도 동시에 대비해야 하는 이중적 과제를 안고 있다. 첨단 군사 과학기술의 발전과 최근 주변국의 군사혁신 추세를 감안할 때, 미래 안보환경에 신축적으로 대응할 수 있도록 핵심전력 위주의 군사력 건설을 통하여 '작지만 강한 군대'를 실현해야 한다

• Defense and Technology
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• no.1 s.239
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• pp.66-75
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• 1999

주변국들의 군사혁신 추세는 현존하는 북한의 위협과 함께 한반도 주변의 안보환경을 매우 불안정하게 하고 있다. 우리는 주변강국의 군사혁신 추세를 대칭적으로 따라잡기는 어려우므로, 작지만 정보화, 과학화, 정예화된 당찬 군사력을 확보하고자 우리의 현 능력을 최대한 활용하여 정보통신 및 전장관리체제, 해상.해중.항공전력별 무기체계 발전, 부대구조의 재편성 및 전력운영개념의 발전분야를 중심으로 지혜로운 군사혁신을 추진해야 할 것이다.

• The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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• v.30 no.1
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• pp.303-325
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• 2015

The latest slogan put forth by the international space community is the safety, security, and sustainability of outer space activities. The security of outer space activities, in particular, would be defined as the secure state from space-based threats. The latter comprises passive threats (such as collision with other satellites and space debris) and aggressive threats (such as electromagnetic interference, arms race on the earth or in outer space, and military attacks). Has outer space been used for military purposes in practice? If so, does international law regulate the military space activities it? The use of outer space for military purposes is referred to as space militarization and space weaponisation. Satellites has been used in Gulf War, Kosovo War, and Afghan War, recently, and research and development on space weapons are under way. Since only the placement of weapons of mass destruction on orbit around the earth is prohibited in accordance with 1967 Outer Space Treaty, it may be asked whether other weapons may be placed on orbit. It will be necessary to analyze the stance of on the above question, by studying UN space-related treaties including UN Charter. New international space norms represented by PPWT, ICoC, and UN GGE Report are at the center of progressive development of international law. In conclusion, the author will signpost the various points on international norms to be codified on the use of outer space for military purposes.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.16 no.10
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• pp.223-233
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• 2018

The forces to protect people's life and property against the enemy attack is an organization which is regulated by the constitutional law. In terms of nature, its security is a significant factor to determine success or failure for the war. However, recently the 4th industrial revolution represents the rapid change in the advancement of civilization and technology. It can influence on the environment of military security which can make various changes. Unless taking proper action againsty these changes, it can inflict a vital harm for the organization of forces and its internal security. In this aspect, this study discuss new threats of the military security, above all, the most technical improvements and harms for the drones in terms of security. In addition, the advantages and disadvantages of drones which can influence on the ragions of military command and control, information operations, maneuvers, firepower, operation sustainment supports are analyzed. Moreover, this study set the purpose of developmental security measure for security threats in the aspects of military security.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.121-125
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• 2022

As the technologies of the 4th industrial revolution develops, spatial information is becoming digitized. Now, even with a smartphone, we can easily identify the location of national & military critical facilities located in the mega cities. As a result, mega cities' national & military critical facilities were exposed to not only traditional threats, but also non-traditional threats such as terrorism, cyber hacking, and criminal activities. This study suggests a way to protect national & military critical facilities of mega cities from such threats. Considering limitation of time & resources, protecting perfectly all national & military critical facilities is impossible, so we should focus on their critical nodes. Specifically, We suggest ways to protect the critical nodes by converging some measures such as design & arrangement in harmony with the surrounding environment, underground construction & covering, and visual deception. Transparency of digital spatial information will further increase with the advent of urban air mobility and autonomous vehicles in the future. Therefore, in order to prepare for future threats, we should take measures to minimize the exposure of critical nodes.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.19 no.5
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• pp.99-105
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• 2019

In this study present the theoretical background and major trends in which cyber threats are securitization through the discourse process. In particular, this study explained based on the theory of Copenhagen school, which is critical of the security of cyber threats. And presented the security of non-traditional threats and the security of emerging security issues, which explained the process of security for cyber threats, based on existing research, and explained the limitations to this. And tried to provide a cautious point of view that the militarization phenomenon of cyber threats that is currently displayed is a phenomenon that is displayed through the combination of technical discourse and military discourse. Through this study, we aim to show the military the limits of universal solution presentation and the borderline perspective of militarization based on objective insights into the cyber threat security process.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.6 s.292
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• pp.18-27
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• 2003

우리의 군사기술 개발여건은 선진국에 비해 매우 미흡한 실저응로 국방비 대비 연구개발 투자비는 3-4% 수준으로 이는 선진국의 20-30%에 불과한 낮은 수준이다. 무기 성능의 차이, 특히 군사력의 마비와 와해를 가져왔음을 우리는 이번 이라크 전쟁에서 생생히 볼수 있었다. 현존 전투력을 유지하면서 미래지향적 군사력 건설으 위해서는 국방비가 최소한 GDP 대비 3-4% 수준은 반드시 배분돼야 하며, 점차 5%수준까지 확대되어야만 북한의 위협에 대비하면서 주변 잠재위협으로부터 우리를 지킬 수 있고 이에 부응하는 기술.정보군 건설이 가능하게 될 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.543-546
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• 2009

군사과학기술이 발전하고 안보위협이 다양화됨에 따라 해양에서의 안보환경이 변화되고 군사작전의 범위가 확대되고 있으며, 군사작전 개념도 변화하고 있다. 따라서 변화하는 해양안보환경 속에서 군사작전을 완벽하게 수행하기 위해서는 민간분야를 포함하여 다양한 요소들과 유기적인 네트워크체계가 구축되어야 한다. 본 논문은 안보환경 및 작전개념 변화에 따라 해양에서 성공적인 작전수행을 위해 네트워크체계가 어떠한 방향으로 구축되어야 하는가를 제시하였다.