• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조해석 소프트웨어

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소규모 한글 선형계획법 소프트웨어 K-LP의 개발

  • 김세헌;김성륜;여재현
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 우리나라의 경영과학 입문자들이 선형계획 모형 개발 및 해석을 용이하게 할 수 있도록, 사용하기 편리하고 안정된 선형계획법 소프트웨어를 만들었다. 이 소프트웨어는 풀 수 있는 문제의 크기는 50 * 50으로 제한한 반면 한글로 모두 처리되도록 하였으며, 풀다운 메뉴방식으로 user friendly하며, 입문자들이 쉽게 이해할 수 있는 LINDO식 입력방식을 취하였으며, 패키지 내부에 완벽한 Editing 기능을 갖고 있어서 모형의 수정 보완이 매우 편리하게 되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 이 소프트웨어의 특성과 구조를 살펴본다.

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The Development of Converting Program from Sealed Geological Model to Gmsh, COMSOL for Building Simulation Grid (시뮬레이션 격자구조 제작을 위한 Mesh 기반 지질솔리드모델의 Gmsh, COMSOL 변환 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Chang Won;Cho, Seong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2017
  • To build tetrahedra mesh for FEM numerical analysis, Boundary Representation (B-Rep) model is required, which provides the efficient volume description of an object. In engineering, the parametric solid modeling method is used for building B-Rep model. However, a geological modeling generally adopts discrete modeling based on the triangulated surface, called a Sealed Geological Model, which defines geological domain by using geological interfaces such as horizons, faults, intrusives and modeling boundaries. Discrete B-Rep model is incompatible with mesh generation softwares in engineering because of discrepancies between discrete and parametric technique. In this research we have developed a converting program from Sealed Geological Model to Gmsh and COMSOL software. The developed program can convert complex geological model built by geomodeling software to user-friendly FEM software and it can be applied to geoscience simulation such as geothermal, mechanical rock simulation etc.

A Study on the Fatigue Analysis of Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics with Linear and Nonlinear Multi-Scale Material Modeling (선형과 비선형 다중 스케일 재료 모델링을 활용한 유리섬유 강화 플라스틱의 피로해석 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Man;Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2020
  • The fatigue characteristics of glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) composites were studied under repeated loads using the finite element method (FEM). To realize the material characteristics of GFRP composites, Digimat, a mean-field homogenization tool, was employed. Additionally, the micro-structures and material models of GFRP composites were defined with it to predict the fatigue behavior of composites more realistically. Specifically, the fatigue characteristics of polybutylene terephthalate with short fiber fractions of 30wt% were investigated with respect to fiber orientation, stress ratio, and thickness. The injection analysis was conducted using Moldflow software to obtain the information on fiber orientations. It was mapped over FEM concerned with fatigue specimens. LS-DYNA, a typical finite element commercial software, was used in the coupled analysis of Digimat to calculate the stress amplitude of composites. FEMFAT software consisting of various numerical material models was used to predict the fatigue life. The results of coupled analysis of linear and nonlinear material models of Digimat were analyzed to identify the fatigue characteristics of GFRP composites using FEMFAT. Neuber's rule was applied to the linear material model to analyze the fatigue behavior in LCF regimen. Additionally, to evaluate the morphological and mechanical structure of GFRP composites, the coupled and fatigue analysis were conducted in terms of thickness.

기계요소부품의 설계자동화를 위한 CAD 소프드웨어 개발

  • 신동호
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 1988
  • 컴퓨터 기술의 증진으로 일반산업 부문에서의 CAD(computer-aided design)의 역할이 급진적 으로 향상되고 있다. CAD의 분야별 적용 업무로서는 기본. 기능설계, 기술계산 및 해석, 상세 설계, 제도 및 문서작성으로 포괄되며, 각 분야별 특정용도의 CAD용 소프트웨어가 외국에서 활발히 개발 및 상품화되어 국내에서도 도입하여 그 이용도를 넓혀 나가고 있다. 대체로 상 품화된 CAD용 소프트웨어는 금형의 설계, 제도, 기술계산 및 해석용으로 크게 분류되며, 그 외 로는 기구학적 해석 및 동적해소용 소프트웨어가 주류를 이루고 있다. 또한 기본기능 설계 및 상세설계가 제품의 제작에 매우 중요한 단계로서 CAD의 필요성이 강조되며 이 분야에 적용 가능한 기계요소의 CAD화가 시급히 요청된다. 기계 요소 CAD프로그램의 개발을 위하여 그 래픽 패키지가 요구되는데, 패키지는 여러 기종의 그래픽 터미널에 사용되도록 개발되어야 한다. 따라서 본고에서는 개발대상인 기계요소부품과 그 연구범위를 소개하고 그래픽 패키지의 구조를 설명하며 개발된 CAD프로그램의 적용예로서 인식향상을 도모하고자 한다.

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Finite Element Eigen Analysis of Undamped Beam Structure with Composite Sections (복합단면을 갖는 비 감쇠 보 구조물의 유한요소 고유치 해석)

  • Park, Keun-Man;Cho, Jin-Rae;Jung, Weui-Bong;Bae, Soo-Ryong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2007
  • Numerical eigen analysis of beam-like structure can be easily and effectively done by various conventional beam theory-based methods. However, in case of the structures composed of composite-sectioned beams, the application of conventional numerical methods requires one to derive both equivalent material and geometry properties. In the present paper, these equivalent properties are derived by the transformed section method and the test FEM program is coded. The numerical accuracy of the proposed method is verified through the comparison with the ANSYS 3-D model.

Seismic Fragility Assessment of Liquid Storage Tanks by Finite Element Reliability Analysis (유한요소 신뢰성 해석을 통한 액체저장탱크의 지진 취약도 평가)

  • Lee, Sangmok;Lee, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.718-725
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    • 2017
  • A liquid storage tank is one of the most important structures in industrial complexes dealing with chemicals, and its structural damage due to an earthquake may cause a disastrous event such as the leakage of hazardous materials, fire, and explosion. It is thus essential to assess the seismic fragility of liquid storage tanks and prepare for seismic events in advance. When a liquid storage tank is oscillated by a seismic load, the hydrodynamic pressure caused by the liquid-structure interaction increases the stress and causes structural damage to the tank. Meanwhile, the seismic fragility of the structure can be estimated by considering the various sources of uncertainty and calculating the failure probabilities in a given limiting state. To accurately evaluate the seismic fragility of liquid storage tanks, a sophisticated finite element analysis is required during their reliability analysis. Therefore, in this study, FERUM-ABAQUS, a recently-developed computational platform integrated with commercial finite element and reliability analysis software packages, is introduced to perform the finite element reliability analysis and calculate the failure probability of a liquid storage tank subjected to a seismic load. FERUM-ABAUS allows for automatic data exchange between these two software packages and for the efficient seismic fragility assessment of a structure. Using this computational platform, the seismic fragility curve of a liquid storage tank is successfully obtained.

Static Aerodynamics-Structure Coupling Analysis of a 3D Flexible Wing Flying at Low Speed (저속 비행 3차원 유연날개 정적 공력-구조 연계해석)

  • Han, Hyungseok;Park, Joohee;Lee, Nawon;Han, Cheolheui
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • 태양광 고고도 장기체공형 무인기나 인간동력 항공기 등에 사용되는 높은 종횡비를 가진 유연날개는 공력 및 구조 상호작용으로 인하여, 구조적 비선형 처짐 및 양력감소 등의 문제가 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 저속 비행하는 높은 종횡비를 가진 날개의 단방향 공력-구조 연계해석을 수행하였다. XFOIL을 사용하여 공력천이현상을 포함한 저 레이놀즈수 익형 공력특성 자료 확보를 기반으로 3차원 양력선 이론을 사용하여 공력해석 연구를 수행했다. 구조해석은 상용소프트웨어 ANSYS를 사용하여 구조변형이나 응력해석 연구를 수행했다. 단방향 공력-구조 연계해석 결과를 바탕으로 인간동력 항공기 주 날개의 형상설계 연구를 수행했다.

A Study on the Analysis of Semi-infinite Array Structures for Defect Analysis in Frequency Selective Radome (주파수 선택적 레이돔 결함요소 해석을 위한 반-무한배열구조 해석 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa;Oh, Won-Seok;Kim, Yoon-Jae;Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a semi-infinite array analysis method is proposed to analyze the defects that may occur during the fabrication of the frequency selective radome. In the analysis of N×N finite array structure using 3D analysis software, much analysis time and memory are required, whereas the semi-infinite array structure analysis proposed in this paper can predict relatively accurate electromagnetic performance while reducing the analysis time. In comparison with the results of the periodic simulation, the simulation of the semi-infinite array structure confirmed the error within ±3%. To verify the results of the simulation, the results were compared with the measured results, and the same tendency at the point of performance change and similar performance degradation at the band of interest were investigated. Using the proposed semi infinite array structure analysis, it is confirmed that the analysis of defects in the electromagnetic periodic structure is possible.

Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of RC Frame Structures Using 3D Analytical Models (3차원 해석 모델을 이용한 RC 프레임 구조물의 지진 취약도 평가)

  • Moon, Do-Soo;Lee, Young-Joo;Lee, Sangmok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.724-731
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    • 2016
  • As the structural damage caused by earthquakes has been gradually increasing, estimating the seismic fragility of structures has become essential for earthquake preparation. Seismic fragility curves are widely used as a probabilistic indicator of structural safety against earthquakes, and many researchers have made efforts to develop them in a more accurate and effective manner. However, most of the previous research studies used simplified 2D analytical models when deriving fragility curves, mainly to reduce the numerical simulation time; however, in many cases 2D models are inadequate to accurately evaluate the seismic behavior of a structure and its seismic vulnerability. Thus, this study provides a way to derive more accurate, but still effective, seismic fragility curves by using 3D analytical models. In this method, the reliability analysis software, FERUM, is integrated with the structural analysis software, ZEUS-NL, enabling the automatic exchange of data between these two software packages, and the first order reliability method (FORM), which is not a sampling-based method, is utilized to calculate the structural failure probabilities. These tools make it possible to conduct structural reliability analyses effectively even with 3D models. By using the proposed method, this study conducted a seismic vulnerability assessment of RC frame structures with their 3D analytical models.

Extensible Mu池disciplinary Design Integration and Optimization System (다분야통합최적설제를 위한 설계프레임웍: EMDIOS)

  • 이세정
    • CDE review
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2004
  • 제품설계에 관련된 다양한 공학해석분야, 즉 구조해석, 동역학, 열ㆍ유체ㆍ유동해석, 제어, 전자기장해석 등을 동시에 고려하면서 최적의 설계를 결정하는 것을 다분야통합최적설계(Multidisciplinary Design Optimization: MDO) 기술이라 한다. MDO 프레임적 (framework)은 최적화기술, 컴퓨팅기반구조기술, 통합설계기술이 유기적으로 구현된 소프트웨어 복합체계로서, 분산컴퓨팅 기반구조를 통하며 MDO요소 기술들과 기존의 CAD/CAE 도구들을 연계하여 설계 작업을 통합적으로 관리하고 자동화한다. MDO 프레임칙은 이러한 자동화된 통합관리를 통하여 설계도구 간의 데이터 전달과 변환에 소요되는 설계자의 부담을 경감시키며 다분야 전문가가 참여하는 공통 작업 환경을 제공함으로써 설계 효율성을 증진시킨다. 이 글에서는 현재 최적설계신기술연구센터 (iDOT)에서 개발 중인 MDO 프레임웍인 EMDIOS를 소개하기로 한다.

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