• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조재 해석

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Static Redesign Techniques for Ship Structures (선체구조의 정적 재설계 기법)

  • O.H. Kim;J.W. Park;S.R. Cho
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 1992
  • In ship structural design procedures structural analyses are performed using the scantlings of structural elements determined at the initial design stage based on relevent rules and previous experiences. Modifications of scantlings will be carried out in case that the analysis results do nut satisfy design criteria. Reanalysis method s are efficient to analyse the structures of slightly modified using information obtained from the previous analysis. In this paper various approximate reanalysis techniques will be compared and their characteristics will be described. Furthermore sensitivity analyses are adapted to provide information from which selection of most influential design variables will be made and amount of modification can be determined. Redesign procedures described herein are demonstrated using examples.

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AE을 이용한 Woven 구조 CFRP 적층 복합재의 손상특성 평가

  • 윤유성;권오헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2002
  • 직물구조 복합재료는 일방향 섬유강화복합재료에 비해 변형능력이나 인장강도가 우수하므로, 항공우주, 첨단 산업 기기에 적용될 뿐만 아니라 다른 광범위한 분야에서 사용되고 있으나 복잡한 강화구조를 가지기 때문에 그 역학적 손상거동은 파악하기가 쉽지 않다. Uetsugi 등은 직물구조 CFRP 복합재에 대하여 미세구조를 고려한 유한요소모델을 제안하여 손상진전 해석하였고, 지금까지 많은 연구자에 의해 여러 가지 수법이 제안되어져 왔으나, 아직까지 명확한 파괴거동 해석수법이 확립되어 있지 않다.(중략)

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국제핵융합실험로(ITER) 시험을 위한 한국형 시험증식블랑켓 개념설계 및 성능해석

  • Lee, Dong-Won;Jin, Hyeong-Gon;Lee, Eo-Hwak;Yun, Jae-Seong;Kim, Seok-Gwon;Park, Seong-Dae;Jo, A-Ra;An, Mu-Yeong;Jo, Seung-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.255-255
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    • 2015
  • 국제핵융합실험로(ITER)의 3대 목표 중 하나는 핵융합로 개발을 위한 삼중수소증식블랑켓 개념을 시험하고 검증하는 것이며, 이를 위해 시험증식블랑켓(TBM, Test Blanket Module) 프로그램을 마련, 각국이 참여할 수 있도록 하고 있다. 한국도 2012년 국가핵융합위원회 결정에 따라, EU, 일본, 중국, 인도와 함께 TBM 프로그램에 참여하고 있으며, 2021년 설치를 목표로 헬륨냉각 고체증식재 개념의 HCCR (Helilum Cooled Ceramic Reflector) TBM을 설계, 개발하고 있다. 한국형 TBM은 총 4개의 서브모듈과 하나의 후벽(Back Manifold, BM) 으로 구성되며, 각 서브모듈은 플라즈마와 대면하는 일차벽(First Wall, FW), 증식재와 증배재, 반사재를 담고 있는 증식영역(Breeding Zong, BZ), 냉각재 매니폴드 및 구조물 역할을 하는 측벽(Side Wall, SW) 등의 기능부품으로 구성되어 있다. 냉각재는 8 MPa, $300-500^{\circ}C$의 고온고압헬륨을 사용하고, Li2SiO4 혹은 Li2TiO4 형태의 Li 세라믹 증식재를 사용하며, 중성자 증배를 위해 Be 증배재 및 흑연 반사재를 사용한다 [1-3]. 2015년 2월 개념설계검토(CDR, Conceptual Design Review)를 위해, TBM-shield를 포함한 TBM-set 설계가 완료되었으며, 열수력, 구조, 지진, 전자기, 복합하중에 대한 평가가 진행되었다. 본 논문에서는 이 중 H/He-phase에 시험될 EM-TBM과 D-T phase에 시험될 INT-TBM에 대한 열수력 성능 결과를 소개하였다[5]. 각각의 열부하 조건은 0.17과 $0.3MW/m^2$이며, 중성자 조사는 D-T phase 에서만 고려되었다. 구조재 및 사용된 기능소재별 온도 요건을 정의하고, 성능해석 결과와 비교하였으며, 이를 통해 모든 온도 요건을 만족함을 최종 확인하였다. 이러한 온도 분포는 열응력 평가를 위해 구조해석 입력자료로 활용되었다.

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Structural Re-design of Seawater Pump Impeller Shaft (해수펌프 임펠러 샤프트의 구조 재설계)

  • Cho, Kyu-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 2010
  • Critical response of seawater pump impeller shaft structure to various exciting loads is a fundamental factor in re-designing of the structure after its functional failure. In this paper, a typical case of the shaft structure's failure is investigated for re-designing purposes. Failure causes of interest are excessive bending moment, fatigue loads and dynamic resonance due to relevant motor rotation and unbalancing of the rotation loads. Static analyses of shaft structure under the conditions of concerned loads are carried out, followed by a dynamic investigation of the effects of resonance between the shaft and the motor on the structure. The relevant structural analyses are carried out using the Finite Element Methods combined with ANSYS code. Based on these, the primary cause for the shaft's structural failure is obtained. It is found that the change of the bending stiffness of the shaft is the primary concern in the re-designing process. A guideline for the re-design process of the seawater pump shaft structure is established, and a re-design scheme of the structure is proposed.

Resin Flow Analysis of RTM Manufacturing Method for Design of Composite Fluid Storage Tank Structure (복합재료 유체 저장 탱크 구조 설계를 위한 RTM 공법 수지 유동 해석)

  • Park, Hyunbum
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2019
  • In this study, resin flow analysis of resin transfer moulding (RTM) method was performed for mould design of composite structure. The target composite structure was a tank used for fluid storage. Natural c fiber composite was adopted for composite structural design of the fluid storage tank. RTM was adopted for manufacturing of the tank using natural fiber composites. Resin flow analysis was performed to find the proper RTM conditions of the tank. The resin flow analysis was performed using the commercial FEM flow simulation software. After repeated analysis while changing the location of resin inlet and outlet, the proper resin filling time and pattern were found.

Optimum Design of Composite Structures using Metamodels (메타모델을 이용한 복합재료 구조물의 최적 설계)

  • 이재훈;강지호;홍창선;김천곤
    • Composites Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2003
  • In this research, the optimization of composite structures was performed using metamodels. The optimization of composite structures requires a lot of time when optimizing the result of the time-consuming analysis. Thus, metamodels are used to replace the time-consuming analysis with simple models. RSM, kriging and neural networks are widely used metamodels. RSM and kriging were used in this study. The ultimate failure load analysis of the composite structure was approximated by metamodels. The optimizations of the composite plate were performed to maximize ultimate failure load using genetic algorithm and metamodels.

Processing Speed Improvement of Software for Automatic Corner Radius Analysis of Laminate Composite using CUDA (CUDA를 이용한 적층 복합재 구조물 코너 부의 자동 구조 해석 소프트웨어의 처리 속도 향상)

  • Hyeon, Ju-Ha;Kang, Moon-Hyae;Moon, Yong-Ho;Ha, Seok-Wun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2019
  • As aerospace industry has been activated recently, it is required to commercialize composite analysis software. Until now, commercial software has been mainly used for analyzing composites, but it has been difficult to use due to high price and limited functions. In order to solve this problem, automatic analysis software for both in-plane and corner radius strength, which are all made on-line and generalized, has recently been developed. However, these have the disadvantage that they can not be analyzed simultaneously with multiple failure criteria. In this paper, we propose a method to greatly improve the processing speed while simultaneously handling the analysis of multiple failure criteria using a parallel processing platform that only works with a GPU equipped with a CUDA core. We have obtained satisfactory results when the analysis speed is experimented on the vast structure data.

Numerical Analysis of Retaining Wall Considering Supporting Load of Adjacent Retaining Wall (인접 흙막이 구조물의 지보재 하중을 고려한 가시설의 수치해석)

  • Yoo, Chanho;You, Jaemin;Lee, Seungjoo;Hwang, Jungsoon;Baek, Seungcheol
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as the building construction works have been activated, the environment in which the excavation work is proceeding in parallel with the existing structure and the adjacent excavation work is increasing. However, there is not a lot of research on this. In this study, numerical analysis was carried out for interaction analysis between former excavation construction and follow-up excavation on two excavation retaining structures in parallel with excavation. As a result of numerical analysis, if the supporting load of strut is not considered, it was analyzed that the displacement distribution in the structure can be underestimated and acting stress of strut is overestimated. It was analyzed that the support stress causes by the former excavation should be considered in order to simulate the actual behavior characteristic.

Isogeometric Analysis of FG-CNTRC Plate in Bending based on Higher-order Shear Deformation Theory (탄소 나노튜브 보강 기능경사복합재 판의 등기하 거동 해석)

  • Jeon, Juntai
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.839-847
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study investigates mechanical behavior of functionally graded (FG) carbon nanotube-reinforced composite (CNTRC) plate in flexure. Isogeometric analysis (IGA) method coupled with shear deformable theory of higher-order (HSDT) to analyze the nonlinear bending response is presented. Method: Shear deformable plate theory into which a polynomial shear shape function and the von Karman type geometric nonlinearity are incorporated is used to derive the nonlinear equations of equilibrium for FG-CNTRC plate in bending. The modified Newton-Raphson iteration is adopted to solve the system equations. Result: The dispersion pattern of carbon nanotubes, plate geometric parameter and boundary condition have significant effects on the nonlinear flexural behavior of FG-CNTRC plate. Conclusion: The proposed IGA method coupled with the HSDT can successfully predict the flexural behavior of FG-CNTRC plate.

A Study on Crashworthiness and Rollover Characteristics of Low-Floor Bus made of Honeycomb Sandwich Composites (하니컴 샌드위치 복합재를 적용한 저상버스의 충돌 및 전복 특성 연구)

  • Shin, Kwang-Bok;Ko, Hee-Young;Cho, Se-Hyun
    • Composites Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the evaluation of crashworthiness and rollover characteristics of low-floor bus vehicles made of aluminum honeycomb sandwich composites with glass-fabric epoxy laminate facesheets. Crashworthiness and rollover analysis of low-floor bus was carried out using explicit finite element analysis code LS-DYNA3D with the lapse of time. Material testing was conducted to determine the input parameters for the composite laminate facesheet model, and the effective equivalent damage model for the orthotropic honeycomb core material. The crash conditions of low-floor bus were frontal accident with speed of 60km/h. Rollover analysis were conducted according to the safety rules of European standard (ECE-R66). The results showed that the survival space for driver and passengers was secured against frontal crashworthiness and rollover of low-floor bus. Also, The modified Chang-Chang failure criterion is recommended to predict the failure mode of composite structures for crashworthiness and rollover analysis.