• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구동기구

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An Uncertainty Analysis of a Compensation Method for the Positioning Error of Three-DOF Manipulator (3 자유도 위치 결정 기구의 위치 오차 평가 및 보정법에 대한 불확도 분석)

  • Park Jae-Jun;Eom Hyung-Wook;Cho Nahm-Gyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.7 s.184
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2006
  • This study analyzes the uncertainty of the compensation method of a sensing error of three-DOF measuring system. This compensation method utilizes a reference coordinate system using a three point by moving a position of an endpoint of a three-DOF manipulator. The coordinate transformation between the three-DOF manipulator and the measuring system is identified by the reference coordinate system. According to the concept of this compensation method, each positioning error at any position of the end-point of the manipulator is derived. Uncertainty analyses of the compensation values on the basis of sensitivity analysis and Monte Carlo simulation are used to investigate a feasibility and effectiveness of the compensation method.

A Study of Press Mechanism considering Dynamic Balance at High Speed Press (고속프레스에서 다이나믹 발렌스을 고려한 구동기구 연구)

  • Kim, J.E.;Hong, S.;Kim, J.;Heo, Y.M.;Cho, C.;Kang, J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2008
  • The press machine is actuated by the rotating motion of crank shaft and the reciprocating motion of slide. In recent years, unbalance moments and forces to the main frame attract many researches, as press technology becomes more miniaturized, precise, and rapid. In order to control vibrations caused by the rapid motions of the crank shaft and slide, this paper studies a resolution reducing the unbalance at the high speed knuckle press.

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Workspace and Kinematical Characteristics of Planar Parallel Manipulator with Simple (간단한 정기구학을 갖는 평면운동용 병렬 매니플레이터의 구동영역 및 기구학적 특성)

  • 최기봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new parallel manipulator fur plane motion, and then discusses on the workspace and kinematical characteristics of the manipulator. The conventional planar parallel manipulators have some disadvantages which are complex non-closed type direct kinematics, workspaces containing useless voids, and concave type border tines of workspaces. The proposed planar parallel manipulator overcomes the above disadvantages, that is, the manipulator has simple closed type direct kinematics, a void-free workspace, and a convex type borderline of a workspace. This paper shows the simulation result of the workspace as well as performances indices using a homogeneous inverse Jacobian.

Hand Exoskeleton with PWM Driving Method (초음파 모터 구동방식의 역감제시 기구)

  • Choe, Byeong-Hyeon;Choe, Hyeok-Ryeol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.938-948
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present an exoskeletal haptic device named SKK Hand Master. This device is directly driven linkages actuated with small ultrasonic motors. By adopting ultrasonic motors that have advantageous features useful for cybernetic actuators, a compact haptic device containing whole driving packages can be established without additional power transmissions such as tendons. Methods for measuring joint postures and joint torques are developed and a new control strategy called PWM/PS is proposed to overcome intrinsic disadvantages such as hysteresis. Issues regarding design and construction of the device are addressed and several results of experiments for the evaluations of performance are included.

Comparisons of Kinematical Analysis for the Universal-joint System by Using Finite Rotations and Quaternions (유한회전과 4원수를 이용한 유니버설 조인트 시스템의 기구해석 비교)

  • Yun, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the comparison of analysis methodologies by applying both Euler angle and quaternion to observe the kinematical behavior of the universal joint system used as an automotive drive-shaft. At first, conventional approaches are applied to predict a kinematical behavior by introducing only Euler angles into the universal joint system, but turns out to be lack in consistency and reliability of the analysis. Then to overcome this deficiency in numerical analysis a different methodology is proposed by using quaternion in this system. Its corresponding advantage is discussed in terms of kinetic energy, rotational velocity and rotational displacement. The application of quaternions in the numerical experiment is shown to be a more useful and valid way of establishing the ideal analytical model of the universal joint system.

Development of Simulation Program of Double Cam Driving System for Rapier Loom (래피어 직기용 더블 캠 구동 시스템의 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Su
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.29
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 1999
  • Weft insertion and Beating mechanism which weaves fabric with completion the pattern of warp yarn and weft yarn in the high speed rapier loom is driven by cam operating method. This mechanism has 4 cams on the coaxial line for driving. These cams form a pair by two. and perform a conjugate motion with each other. By this reason, it is necessary for two pairs to realize the synchronized motion through exact and optimal design. From this viewpoint, to analysis the whole cams' movement and to realize the high speed of rapier loom, I tried to develop the computer aided simulation program. In this study, I would like to introduce the simulation program about above-mentioned 4 kinds of cam mechanism which can display the profiles of 2 pairs of cam mechanism not to speak of mutual relationships of their movement on the monitor.

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Modeling of Wheeled-Mobile Robots and Path-Tracking using Time-Scaling Method (구륜이동로봇의 모델링과 Time-Scaling 기법을 이용한 경로추적)

  • Kim, Choung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.993-1004
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    • 2004
  • We propose the method for kinematic and dynamic modeling and Path-tracking of four-wheeled mobile robots with 2 d.o.f having the limited drive-torques. Controllability of wheeled-mobile robots is revealed by using the kinematic model. Instantaneously coincident coordinate system, force/torque propagation and Newton's equilibrium law are used to induce the dynamic model. When drive-torques generated by inverse dynamics exceed the limitation, we make wheeled-mobile robots follow the reference path by modifying the planned reference trajectory with time-scaling. The controller is introduced to compensate for error owing to modeling uncertainty and measurement noise. And simulation results prove that the method proposed by this paper is efficient.

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Development of Agriculture Auto Hose Reel by using Wheeled Mobile Robot (바퀴구동 로봇을 이용한 농업용 자동 호스 릴 장치 개발)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Chul;Ko, Min-Hyuc;Ryuh, Beom-Sahng
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1299-1304
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    • 2014
  • This paper is a study for developing an agriculture automatic hose reel of mobile robot. One of the important works in farming is pesticide spraying because it is related to the growth of crops. Therefore, we develop an automatic reel hose and mobile robot. Conducting kinematic analysis of steering performance, the mobile robot is designed to move smoothly even in a small space, and that is verified by simulation. To increase supplying accuracy of the automatic hose reel, the mobile robot use detecting tension mechanism on a hose and a device for the hose deployment. We conduct performance and on-farm evaluation. This system has been maximum speed of 2.5m/s, driving accuracy of ${\pm}0.18^{\circ}$ and driving safety speed of 2m/s. The system would solve an aging population and shortage of workforce in agriculture.

Torsional Stiffness Effect of Applied Magnetic Coupling Systems (영구자석 커플링의 비틀림 강성에 의한 토크 특성)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Jae;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.746-747
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    • 2015
  • 전동기와 부하시스템은 직결, 혹은 커플링을 통하여 연결이 된다. 이때의 동력을 전달하는 커플링, 기어, 벨트 등의 특성에 따라 전달되는 토크의 특성이 달라진다. 본 논문에서는 동력 축과 부하 축을 기구적으로 분리가 가능한 영구자석 커플링을 적용한 구동 전동기-부하시스템에 축계 시스템 해석을 위하여 유한요소 해석을 통하여 비틀림 각도 변화에 따른 전달 토크를 얻고, 이를 활용하여 기구 해석 모델에 적용해 보고, 전동기-부하 시스템의 토크 변동 가능성에 대해 알아본다.

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A Study on Kinematics for the Pipe-Climbing Robot (파이프 등반용 로봇의 기구학 연구)

  • Choi, You-Rak;Lee, Jae-Cheol;Kim, Seong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1653-1655
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    • 2012
  • 5축 관절로 구성된 파이프 등반용 로봇을 마스터 장비를 이용하여 반자동 원격제어하기 위해서는 마스터와 로봇 사이에 이동 좌표를 매칭 시켜주는 알고리즘이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 로봇에 장착된 모터의 움직임을 기구학적으로 풀어냄으로써 마스터 장비의 좌표계를 로봇 모터의 구동과 직접 매칭시키기 위한 과정을 수학적으로 기술한다.