• RED RIBBON
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• s.66
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• pp.16-17
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• 2005

에이즈 환자에게서 흔히 나타나는 구강 내 병변은 충치, 구강칸디다증, 구강 모상 백반증(oral hairy leukoplakia),재발성 아프타성 구내염(recurrent aphthous stomatitis),재발성 포진성 구내염(recurrent herpetic stomatitis),치주염, 카포시 육종, 비호치킨성 림프종 등이다. 이 중 에이즈 환자에게 비교적 특징적인 병변은 구강 칸디다증, 입안털백색판증, 카포시 육종 등이지만 일반인들에서 흔히 관찰되는 충치라고 하더라도 치주염이나 농양으로 빠르게 진행한다면 에이즈를 의심해 보아야 하며, 반복적인 아프타성 궤양이나 포진성 궤양이 유달리 크고 오래 지속된다면 역시 에이즈의 가능성을 생각해 봐야 한다. 구강 병소는 에이즈 환자에게서 흔히 발견되며 이 질환의 초기 상태를 제시할 수 있다는데 의의가 있다.

• The Journal of the Korean dental association
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• v.26 no.11 s.234
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• pp.1008-1012
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• 1988

구강점막에 발생하는 종양성 병변으로는 대표적으로 구강점막암(oral mucous membrane cancer), 유두종(papilloma),혈관종(hemangioma), 임파관종(lymphangioma),섬유종(fibroma)등이 있는데 이들 병변들은 구강내 협점막, 치은, 경구개, 연구개, 구강저, 혀 등에 궤양이나 증식성 병소로 나타나서 동통, 출혈, 치아동요, 종창 등의 증상을 유발시킨다. 이러한 병변들에 대한 명확한 치료와 예후를 결정하기 위해서는 무엇보다도 이들 병변들에 대한 정확한 소견에 근거한 진단이 우선되어야 할 것이다. 따라서 본 장에서는 정확한 진단과 치료를 위해 이들 병변들에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2017.05a
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• pp.353-354
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• 2017

본 연구는 2016년 1월부터 대구 경북에 소재하고 있는 저작기능장애가 있는 환자를 대상으로 구강건강행동지수와 치면세균막지수를 비교하였다. 연구결과 연구대상자들의 일반적인 특성과 교육 전 구강건강행동지수는 집단 간 유의한 차이가 없었다. 구강근기능훈련 프로그램 진행 후 QHI를 비교한 결과 진행후 통계적으로 유의하게 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다.

• 건강소식
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• v.31 no.6 s.343
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• pp.6-17
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• 2007

구강은 소화기계통이 처음 시작되는 부분으로서, 음식물을 잘게 부수고 소화시키는 일을 담당하며, 미각기관 또는 발성의 보조기관으로서 작용한다. 따라서 구강에 문제가 생기게 되면 먹는 것은 물론 외적인 면으로도 고역을 겪게 된다. 음식을 맛있게 먹고 대인관계에 있어선 자신 있게 웃으며 말할 수 있도록 하려면 구강에 대한 철저한 관리가 필요하다. 우리 인체의 건강신호등이라 할 수 있는 구강에 대해 부천대성병원 가정의학과 의사 홍명호, 서울대병원 보철과 임영준 교수와 가톨릭의대 강남성모병원 치과 양성은 교수의 도움말로 알아본다.

• The Microorganisms and Industry
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.32-35
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• 1990

구강 미생물에 관한 연구의 추진력은 2개의 가장 빈번한 질병인 치아우식(우식 또는 충치)과 치주질병이 치아균태(치태)(dental bacterial plaque)와 연관이 있다는 발견에서 나오게 되었다. 이 질병들은 일상 음식물, 구강의 상주균, 그리고 숙주사이의 복잡한 상호작용 등으로 생긴다. 따라서 이 질병들의 발병과정을 연구하기 위해서 구강 생태학의 이해는 필수적이다.

• Journal of dental hygiene science
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• v.16 no.6
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• pp.442-448
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• 2016

Dental caries and periodontal disease are considered to be chronic, but can be prevented through an incremental oral health program covering all ages. The National Oral Health Program for adults provides oral health exam and scaling, and is covered by national health insurance for those over 20 years of age in Korea. The aim of this study was to collect basic data for developing an oral health program for adults by identifying factors related to awareness and need. The data were obtained by convenience sampling of 303 subjects. The use of dental plaque disclosing agents affected tooth brushing frequency, toothbrushing time and use of oral auxiliary devices. Education on toothbrushing methods affected toothbrushing time and use of oral auxiliary devices. Of those surveyed, 93.1% replied that an incremental oral health program for adults was needed, and 68.0% intended to participate. In a regression model, the factors that had an effect on the perceived need for an oral health program were education level, use of oral hygiene auxiliary devices, and toothbrushing time, and the factors affecting intent to participate were education for prevention of periodontal disease and the use of oral hygiene auxiliary devices. The subjects stated that the following oral health programs were needed: an oral bacteria exam (74.3%), toothbrushing education (71.6%), a bad breath exam (69.3%), education on use of oral hygiene auxiliary devices (46.9%), a dental plaque exam (42.9%) and a saliva exam (37.6%). Oral health education appears to be an important factor for participation in an incremental oral health program.

• Journal of dental hygiene science
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.516-524
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• 2014

Workers' oral health is important to guarantee workers' right of health and increase productivity. The aim of this study was to investigate recognition and satisfaction of national oral examination for workers in Incheon and Daejeon. Three hundred seventy-nine workers who were selected by convenience cluster sampling answered the questionnaire about experience, recognition and satisfaction of national health examination and oral examination by self recording type. A total of 76.0 percent of the subjects had national health examination, and 51.7% had national oral examination. A total of 64.9 percent had experienced notice about national health examination from the company, and 28.2% about national oral examination. The subjects had high positive score about intention of treatment, dental scaling, and change of toothbrushing method depending on oral examination, need of national health and oral examination, and usefulness to one's health through national health and oral examination. Office workers, regular workers, and the workers with monthly income more than 2 million won had more notice about national health and oral examination compared with sales and production workers, contract workers and the workers with monthly income less than 2 million won. We suggest institutional management of the notice about national oral examination be needed, especially for economically poor, or contract workers to increase the ratio to have national oral examination.

• Journal of dental hygiene science
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.36-44
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for healthy and effective dental management by providing the knowledge and information on periodontal health promotion as well as high dental health interests, by doing a comparative analysis of the effect of dental health knowledge and oral hygiene management skills of people in their 20s on periodontal health status assessment, to find periodontal disease early and prevent it targeting 130 adults in their 20s who visited dental hygienic lab for comprehensive dental hygiene care and treatment from September 25 to October 30. The data collected used SPSS 18.0. To present the technical characteristics of the data, frequency was used and chi-squared test through cross-analysis was conducted to investigate dental health knowledge and the relevance between the variables of oral hygiene management skills of general characteristics. To examine periodontal health status assessment, t-test and One-way ANOVA and Turkey post-hoc tests were carried out at the 5% significance level. Regression analysis was performed to investigate the impact of dental health knowledge and oral hygiene management skills on dental health status assessment. As a result of this study, as dental health knowledge on tooth brushing of people in their 20s increased, plaque index reduced, as dental health knowledge on periodontal disease increased, plaque index reduced. Dental health status assessment according to a total number of times tooth brushing, tooth brushing methods, whether to use dental hygiene devices, smoking status, drinking frequency per week, whether to have oral health education was statistically significant. To improve the level of dental health knowledge and oral hygiene management skills, oral health education should be strengthened as well as the publicity through the media to have the information on oral health and learn it.

• Journal of dental hygiene science
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• v.17 no.6
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• pp.543-551
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to analyze the experience of the parents who examined the first infant oral examination and to understand how to improve the practical oral examination business. In-depth interviews were held with 10 parents who did the first infant oral examination, and their children's age was less than 18 to 29 months. The following conclusions were obtained by deriving the concepts and categories of the recorded contents. First, the main reason for the unsatisfactory examination of this study was that it was formal. Parents were disappointed in the fact that they did not look at the mouth of the child at the same time as it was fast and they said because it is carried out free of charge, it is more formal than the examination for general dental treatment. Second, most of the participants questioned whether they should resume infant oral examination. Third, it appears that the tooth number or dental terminology in the result notice is difficult to understand. Fourth, the opinion on the improvement of the infant oral examinations was should provided that the oral health management information after examination and the direct oral health management method education at the examination. In addition, we identified the need for parents' oral health care education for infants. Therefore, it has been confirmed that in order for the infant oral examination and young children to be practically carried out, the problems should be improved by collecting opinions of the parents. Also it is necessary to search for efficient business management method through repeated research related to infant oral examination.

• Journal of dental hygiene science
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.75-80
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• 2004

This study was conducted to evaluated dental health promotion behavior and dental health belief of dental hygiene students in Gwangju and Chunnam. The results of this study were as follow: (1) Higher perceived susceptibility was more decreased grade(p<0.001) and more decreased economic level(p<0.05), more perceived dental healthy(p<0.001). Higher perceived benefit was more increased grade(p<0.001), at perceived health was very unhealth(p<0.05), at perceived dental health was very unhealth(p<0.05), in case of dental office visit before 1 year was highier(p<0.01). Higher perceived seriousiness was at middle economic level(0.01), more increased perceived unhealth status(p<0.05) and perceived unhealthy dental status(p<0.01). Higher perceived salience was more increased grade(p<0.001), in case of dental office visit before 1 year was highier(p<0.001). Higher perceived barrier was more increased grade(p<0.001), more increased economic level(p<0.05), at perceived health was very unhealth(p<0.01). (2) Higher dental health promotion behavior was more increase grade in preventive dental utilization and user dental health recomended device and selection eating case of healthful food to dental health and selection uneating case of harmful food to dental health(p<0.05). (3) performance in dental health promotion behavior was significantly correlated with perceived susceptibility(r=-0.081), perceived benefit (r=0.133), perceived seriousiness(r=0.210), perceived salience(r=0.187).