• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구강근

Search Result 302, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Comparative Analysis of Orofacial Myofunctional in Adults and Eldery People (성인과 노인의 구강근기능 영향요인 분석)

  • Kim, Seol-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.303-310
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the oralmyofunctions (occlusal force, tongue pressure, lip force) of adults and elderly people. And analyzed the factors affecting oral health related quality of life and dysphagia. The study was conducted on 73(over 20 years of age) Residing in Daejeon and Nonsan From December 2017 to May 2018. The data was analyzed using one-way ANOVA, pearson's correlation and multiple regression. The masticatory strength of each age group evaluated the right and left posterior occlusal forces. the elderys group (8.93, 10.80) were lower than adults group(12.51, 14.61) and middle age group(11.63, 14.75)(p>0.05). The tongue pressure was statistically significant lower in eldery group(37.43) than the adult group(60.55), middle-aged group(50.61) (p=0.000). In addition lip force was significantly lower in eldery group(8.57) than adult(12.01), middle-aged(11.37)(p= 0.000). The tongue pressure was positively correlated with the number of natural teeth(r=.566, p<.05), and the lip force (r=.497, p<.05). The quality of life quality related to oral health and dysphagia was tongue strength(p<0.05). It is necessary to recognize the risk of declining oral muscle function caused by aging. especially tongue strength is associated with quality of life and dysphagia. In order to improve the quality of life related to oral health in the aged society, the necessity of regular oral administration and oral muscle training was proposed.

Effects of Oral Muscle Function Training on Oral Hygiene in Masticatory Dysfunction (저작기능장애의 구강근기능훈련이 구강위생에 미치는 효과)

  • Oh, na-rae;Jeong, mi-ae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.353-354
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 2016년 1월부터 대구 경북에 소재하고 있는 저작기능장애가 있는 환자를 대상으로 구강건강행동지수와 치면세균막지수를 비교하였다. 연구결과 연구대상자들의 일반적인 특성과 교육 전 구강건강행동지수는 집단 간 유의한 차이가 없었다. 구강근기능훈련 프로그램 진행 후 QHI를 비교한 결과 진행후 통계적으로 유의하게 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

Effect of oral health status and work loss on oral health-related quality of life of non-medical hospital workers (비의료직 병원 근로자의 구강건강 상태와 근로 손실이 구강건강 관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Min-Hee;Lee, Jung-Min;Jang, Ki-Won
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.163-173
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to explore risk factors affecting the oral health quality of life of non-medical hospital workers. As for the research method, a survey was conducted on 608 workers at hospitals in the metropolitan area from April 20 to July 30, 2021. As research tools, questions related to work loss, oral health status, and oral health quality of life were investigated. For the analysis methods, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA test, and hierarchical regression analysis were performed. As a result of controlling exogenous variables, gender(β=0.108), systemic disease(β=0.136), oral health level(β=0.201), and oral health status(β=0.463) were found to have an effect on the quality of life. Initiating regular oral health education for non-medical hospital workers will be of great help to promote oral health and work.

A Convergence Study on the Oral Myofunction and Oral Bacteria in the Elderly with Systemic Disease (전신질환 노인의 구강근기능과 구강 세균에 관한 융복합 연구)

  • Kim, Seol-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.315-322
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the correlations of oral myofunction and oral environment for the elderly with systemic diseases and to suggest need to improve oral health for the elderly. Data were collected from 64 elderly over the age of 65, from April to June 2019. Data were surveyed on general characteristics, oral myofunction, oral health-related quality of life, oral bacteria. Analysis was performed using PASW Statistics ver 18.0. The subjects were 43.8% systemic diseases, among them 40.6 percent of the people with more than two. The number of functional teeth was 18.6. Age was negatively correlated with functional teeth(r=-.384, p<.01) and tongue pressure (r=-).104, p<.001). Tongue pressure was a positive correlation with lip force(r=.279, p<.05). Age and total number of bacteria was negative correlation(r=-.336, p<.01). The functional teeth and total number of bacteria was positive correlation(r=.551, p<.001). The number of systemic diseases and total number of bacteria was positive correlation(r=.327, p<.01) the analysis of oral myofunction and oral bacteria in older patients with systemic diseases It was meaningful in suggesting a plan to improve oral health for the elderly. A practical policy plan was required to improve the quality of oral health life in a super-aged society.

Diagnostic procedures of TMD and orofacial pain (턱관절 장애와 구강안면통의 진단술식)

  • Kim, Gi-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.40 no.6 s.397
    • /
    • pp.436-441
    • /
    • 2002
  • 턱관절 장애와 관련된 안면통의 진단술식에는 턱관절 검진, 저작근, 두경부 검진, 교합분석과 같은 구강검사, 진단성 마취검사, 방사선검사 등이 있다. 여기에서는 가장 흔히 술자가 시행할 수 있고 간편한 술식을 중심으로 턱관절 검사와 저작근 검사, 그리고 두경부 근육애 대한 검사에 대하여 고찰키로 한다.

  • PDF

Evaluation of the Pressure of the Tongue, Lips, and Cheeks in Patients with Myofunctional Therapy and Appliance (근 기능 훈련 및 장치 치료를 시행한 환자들의 혀, 입술, 볼의 최대 압력 비교)

  • Minah Sung;Myeongkwan Jih;Nanyoung Lee
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.50 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-23
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the values of tongue pressure (TP), lip closing pressure (LCP), right buccal pressure (RBP), and left buccal pressure (LBP) and check the intraoral muscle imbalance and observe the changed values according to the myofunctional therapy (MFT) period. The MFT with a prefabricated appliance was performed on patients with certain muscular dysfunctions due to oral habits. And the improvement of perioral muscles was evaluated using a balloon-based pressure measurement. The group consisted of 21 patients with oral habits such as chronic mouth breathing, finger sucking, lip sucking, tongue thrusting, and atypical swallowing habits. When comparing the two groups before treatment, there was a significant difference in TP and LCP values. The TP increased the most in the first month since the start of myofunctional therapy, and the LCP increased the most between 3 and 6 months after treatment began. The values of TP, LCP, RBP, and LBP in the control group measured before treatment were very similar to the results of the experimental group 6 months after the myofunctional therapy. When the MFT was steadily performed, it was possible to observe a noticeable increase in the tongue and lip closing pressure. At least 6 months of myofunctional therapy is recommended for patients with intraoral muscle imbalance due to oral habits.

Effects of oral myofunctional exercise on the oral health in masticatory dysfunction (저작기능장애자의 구강근기능훈련이 구강위생에 미치는 효과)

  • Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.281-282
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 저작기능장애자 56명을 대상으로 구강안면프로그램을 시행함으로 인해 이로 인한 구강위생효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 그 결과 구강안면프로그램을 이용한 집단과 대조군이 치면세균막지수, 구강건강행동지수의 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 향후 교육프로그램을 구강보건교육의 동기부여를 위한 도구로 활용가치가 있을 것으로 사료된다.

  • PDF

Effects of Oral Parafunction on the Stiffness and Elasticity in the Muscles of the Mastication and Facial Expression (구강악습관이 저작근 및 안면표정근의 경직도 및 탄성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seung-Ki;Kim, Mee-Eun;Kim, Ki-Suk
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-95
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of oral habits on the muscles of mastication and facial expression by means of two parameters: muscle stiffness and elasticity. 10 healthy, fully-dentate male subjects in their twenties were selected for this study; all had normal Class I occlusal relationships. Muscle stiffness and elasticity were measured with a tactile sensor(Venustron, Axiom Co., JAPAN) while subjects were asked to relax and perform various parafunctional activities such unilateral clenching(biting the bite force recorder with a force of 50kg on each subject's preferred side), jaw thrusting and lip bracing. The following muscles were examined: temporalis anterior(Ta), masseter(Mm), frontalis(Fr), inferior orbicularis oculi(OOci), zygomaticus major(Zm), superior and inferior orbularis oris(OOrs and OOri) and mentalis(Mn). Paired t-test, Correlation Coefficients, ANOVA and Multiple Comparison t-tests were used for statistical analysis. Unilateral clenching was highly correlated with bilateral stiffness and elasticity of all the muscles tested. Mm was affected by all three oral habits; Ta was affected by unilateral clenching(p<0.05); Zm was affected by unilateral clenching and OOrs, OOri and Mn were most affected by lip bracing(p<0.05). This study indicates that not only the masticatory muscles but also the muscles of facial expression, mainly circumoral muscles, can be significantly influenced by parafunctional activities such as unilateral clenching and lip bracing.

A Study on the Effect and Related Factors of Self-Perceived Oral Health Awareness and Dental Care on Work Loss of Workers in the Capital Region (수도권 지역 산업체 근로자들의 주관적 구강건강인식과 치과치료가 근로 손실에 미치는 영향 및 관련 요인)

  • Yoon, Mi-sook
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.389-397
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the self-rated oral health status of industrial workers and influential factors for their work loss caused by dental care in an effort to prepare some information on policy setting about the promotion of the oral health of industrial workers and on the prevention of their oral diseases. The married industrial workers experienced work loss due to dental care more commonly than did the unmarried workers ($x^2=5.10$, p<0.05). In addition, the workers who found themselves to be in worse health experienced significantly more work loss ($x^2=29.69$, p<0.001). The workers who received treatment for oral diseases experienced significantly more work loss than those who did not receive treatment ($x^2=14.60$, p<0.001). In addition, the workers who had oral symptoms requiring treatment experienced more work loss than the others who not ($x^2=11.08$, p<0.01). The experience of not receiving treatment for a perceived oral disease was more dominant among the workers who found themselves to have an oral disease but did not receive treatment than among those who received treatment (p<0.001). Regarding factors affecting the work loss of the industrial workers caused by dental care, the workers whose monthly mean income was larger and who found themselves to be in worse health had significantly more experience of absenting themselves from the office or of leaving work early (p<0.001).

Intracellular Invasion of Staphylococcus aureus against Human Gingival Fibroblasts (The purp상구균의 인체 치은 섬유모 세포에 대한 세포내 침입)

  • Kim, Kang-Ju;Jung, Kyu-Yong
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.685-695
    • /
    • 2002
  • 황색 포도상구균은 급성 구강 감염에 있어서의 병원균이다. 그러나 그러한 황색 포도상구균의 병원성 기전은 완전히 이해되지 않았다. 이전 실험에서 황색 포도상구균의 단백질 A와 골격근의 액틴 필라멘트는 인체 상피 세포로의 황색 포도상구균의 침입에 관여한다. 구강 내 감염에 있어서의 황색 포도상구균의 병원성 기전을 조사하기 위해 인체의 치은 섬유모 세포에 대한 침입이 연구되고 있다. 급성 구강 감염을 가진 환자로부터 분리된 ATCC 25923 황색 포도상구균과 OPT 2 황색 포도상구균의 침입은 시간(0-120분)에 의존한다는 사실을 밝혀냈다. 60분을 초과하는 배양시간은 다시 배양된 균집락수 증가를 가져왔다. 배지에 접종한 세균의 숫자가 증가할 때 (100?10,000,000 cfu/ml/well), 직선적으로 증가한다. 단백질 A가 결핍된 Wood 46 황색 포도상구균의 침입은 단백질 A가 발현된 균주(ATCC 25923과 OPT 2)의 침입보다 훨씬 낮았다. 액틴 필라멘트의 합성을 방해하는 Cytochalasin D는 인체 치은 섬유모세포로 황색 포도상구균 (ATCC 25923과 OPT 2)이 침입하는 것을 방해한다. 이러한 결과는 구강내 감염을 일으키는 황색 포도상구균의 병원성 기전이 세포내 침입에 관여하고, 황색 포도상구균 단백질 A와 골격근의 액틴 필라멘트가 인체 치은 섬유모세포로의 황색 포도상구균의 침입 조절에 관여한다는 것을 보여준다.