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http://dx.doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2021.19.2.315

A Convergence Study on the Oral Myofunction and Oral Bacteria in the Elderly with Systemic Disease  

Kim, Seol-Hee (Department of Dental Hygiene, Konyang University)
Publication Information
Journal of Digital Convergence / v.19, no.2, 2021 , pp. 315-322 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the correlations of oral myofunction and oral environment for the elderly with systemic diseases and to suggest need to improve oral health for the elderly. Data were collected from 64 elderly over the age of 65, from April to June 2019. Data were surveyed on general characteristics, oral myofunction, oral health-related quality of life, oral bacteria. Analysis was performed using PASW Statistics ver 18.0. The subjects were 43.8% systemic diseases, among them 40.6 percent of the people with more than two. The number of functional teeth was 18.6. Age was negatively correlated with functional teeth(r=-.384, p<.01) and tongue pressure (r=-).104, p<.001). Tongue pressure was a positive correlation with lip force(r=.279, p<.05). Age and total number of bacteria was negative correlation(r=-.336, p<.01). The functional teeth and total number of bacteria was positive correlation(r=.551, p<.001). The number of systemic diseases and total number of bacteria was positive correlation(r=.327, p<.01) the analysis of oral myofunction and oral bacteria in older patients with systemic diseases It was meaningful in suggesting a plan to improve oral health for the elderly. A practical policy plan was required to improve the quality of oral health life in a super-aged society.
Keywords
Elderly; Oral microorganism; Oral muscle; Systemic disease; Quality of life;
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