• Korean Security Journal
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• no.55
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• pp.31-55
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to analyze the precedence analysis of traffic safety facilities installation for traffic accidents. The main results were as follows. First, the precedence of the number of traffic safety signs installation for the number of traffic accident is follows. The number of traffic safety signs[total number] (time precedent 1), the number of traffic safety signs[attention] (time precedent 7), the number of traffic safety signs[regulation] (time precedent 7), the number of traffic safety signs[indication] (time precedent 4) precede the number of traffic accidents as negative(-) relationship. Second, the number of traffic signal equipments[pedestrian lamp] (time precedent 2) precedes the number of traffic accidents as negative(-) relationship. Third, the precedence of the increase/decrease rate of traffic safety facilities installation for the increase/decrease rate of traffic accident is follows. The increase/decrease rate of traffic safety signs[total number] (time precedent 1), the increase/decrease rate of traffic safety signs[attention] (time precedent 1), the increase/decrease rate of traffic safety signs[indication] (time precedent 1), the increase/decrease rate of traffic safety signs[auxiliary] (time precedent 1) precede the increase/decrease rate of traffic accidents as negative(-) relationship. Fourth, the increase/decrease rate of traffic signal equipments[pedestrian lamp] (time precedent 0) accompanies the increase/decrease rate of traffic accidents as positive (+) relationship.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.143-154
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• 2008

Since the concerns for safety of highway traffic safety facilities inherent in various environmental risk is increased, systematic performance, cost, and effect analysis process is needed for this. In case of median barrier among various traffic safety facilities, quantitative risk assessment is inevitable because it has lots of direct/indirect risk factors. Thus, this study suggests an advanced VE(Value Engineering) approach incorporating quantitative risk analysis. For the applicability, suggested VE approach considering alternative 1(140cm) and 2(127cm) is applied to median barrier in fields. Also, major improvement objects are extracted from governing factors of cost and performance based on functional analysis. It is concluded that the proposed risk assessment methodology will provide rational and practical solutions for best value and the approach could effectively applied for various traffic safety facilities by slight modification of suggest process.

• The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.59-67
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• 2000

최근 경제성장과 더불어 자동차 보유대수는 '90년대부터 '98년까지 8년간 매년 15% 증가하여 3배에 달한 반면 도로는 총 연장이 매년 5.5% 증가하는데 그침으로써 급증하는 교통수요를 충족시키기에 크게 미흡하여 도로 환경이 열악한 실정으로 도로의 안전성 향상을 위한 종합적이고 체계적인 노력이 절실히 필요한 실정이다. 이에 따라 건설교통부에서는 쾌적하고 안전한 도로를 만들기 위한 노력의 일환으로 사고 많은 지점의 개선, 도로안전시설의 정비·확충 등 도로 교통의 안전성 향상을 위한 사업들을 지속적이고 체계적으로 추진하고 있으며, 금번에는 도로조명시설의 설치 및 관리에 관한 일반적 기술기준을 마련하게 되었습니다. 일선 실무자들이 이를 적극적으로 활용하여 도로 이용자들에게 보다 좋은 도로 환경을 제공함으로써 교통사고를 줄이고 원활한 교통 소통을 도모하는데 이바지할 수 있기를 바라며, 도로 조명시설에 관한 내용을 발췌하여 소개하고자 합니다.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.41 no.1
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• pp.65-74
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• 2021

This study empirically analyzes the effect of pedestrians' personal and household characteristics and accessibility to public facilities on a walking safety satisfaction (WSS) level. The aim is to find ways to improve vulnerable pedestrians' WSS level and contribute to the creation of an inclusive urban environment. As a result of the analysis, age and gender variables were important for elderly people, and education was an important factor for disabled people. The WSS level was impacted by the factors of single-person households, income, and residential areas. In the case of accessibility to public facilities, the greater the satisfaction with accessibility to public institutions, urban parks and green areas, and public transport, the greater the WSS for the elderly and the disabled. And, the greater the satisfaction with accessibility to commercial facilities, the greater the WSS was for the elderly's WSS. However, the satisfaction with access to medical facilities was the opposite in the case of the elderly.

• International Journal of Highway Engineering
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.231-237
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• 2008

One of the basic requirements for the most advanced countries would be the well-planned traffic infrastructures. For such traffic safety systems, foreign countries follow the current tendency to which they manage the traffic facilities and equipments based on the objective assessment for the state of every traffic safety facility in terms of Asset Management(AM). As the road safety facilities related among them are very diverse, and their functions are very important as well, the regulations and directions for installing them are enacted. However, despite the standards and directions for the installations, sometimes, the facilities are not installed in accordance with the standards, not only causing inconvenience to the users but also negatively affecting the safety for them. In the study, for the facilities in which the installation interval and height are standardized according to the designed speed and geometrical structure of the road among the various road safety facilities, the image analysis model capable of measuring them with a line scanning camera was developed. In addition, the program systematically analyzing this was also developed and applied to the field and, as the result of that, the size and installation interval of the facilities could be measured fast and accurately.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.431-435
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• 2003

각종 교통사고로 인한 피해를 최소화하고 예방하기 위해서는 교통사고 유발요소에 대한 정확한 정보와 지식을 파악하고, 안전한 이용방법의 정확한 숙지가 요구된다. 그러기 위해서는 어린이를 포함한 전 국민을 대상으로 하는 교통안전에 관련된 교육프로 그램 및 시설물이 종합적으로 구성된 체험교육장이 절대적으로 필요하다. 그러나 현재국내에는 종합적인 교통안전 교육시설이 미흡한 실정이다.(중략)

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.11
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• pp.213-223
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• 2021

It is very important to build a safe walking environment for children because children are more likely to be exposed to traffic accidents than adults due to their behavioral and physical characteristics. Therefore, this study analyzed the characteristics of road and transportation safety facilities that affect pedestrian traffic accidents around school zones using spatial poisson regression. The pedestrian-vehicle crash data in Seoul 2016-2018 was provided by the Traffic Accident Analysis System(TAAS). The main analysis results are as follow; First, the more intersections and the higher percentage of neighborhood roads in the school zone, the higher the risk of pedestrian traffic accidents. Second, the pedestrian push button was found to reduce the occurrence of pedestrian traffic accidents. Third, except for the pedestrian push button, none of the transportation safety facilities considered in this study were effective in reducing the risk of pedestrian traffic accidents. On the other hand, if not only the improvement of physical facilities but also non-physical factors such traffic safety education are supported, the effect for reducing traffic pedestrian traffic accidents in the school zone is expected to be further maximized.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.21 no.6
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• pp.284-298
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• 2022

It is necessary to acquire information on traffic safety facilities installed on the roadways specifically for the operation of autonomous vehicles. The purpose of this study is to prepare a Korean version of an integrated message-set design as a way to provide to autonomous vehicles standardized information on traffic safety facilities. In this study, necessary facilities are classified according to four criteria (no legal basis; not providing information to autonomous vehicles; providing duplicate information; not standardized, and too difficult to generalize) based on information that must be provided to operate autonomous vehicles. The priority of information delivery (gross negligence followed by behavior change) was classified according to the importance of the information to be provided during autonomous driving, and the form was defined for the classification code in the information delivered. Finally, the information location and delivery method of traffic facilities for compliance with SAE J2735 were identified. This study is meaningful in that it provides a plan for roadway operations by suggesting a method for providing information to autonomously driven vehicles.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2013.06a
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• pp.509-511
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• 2013

통영항에 5,000DWT급 여객선과 일반화물선이 이용 가능한 다목적부두 건설을 위해 해상교통현황 조사 및 측정, 통항 및 접 이안안전성, 계류안전성 등과 같은 해상교통안전진단을 실시하였다. 연안항으로 지정 운영되고 있는 통영항 다목적부두의 안전진단 수행 과정에서 부각된 항만 및 수역시설에 대한 안전관리 체계의 미비점, 전담 부서의 부재, 임의도선구의 문제점 등을 고찰하고자 한다. 특히 국내 연안항 항만개발 사업의 대부분이 해당 도 시 군이 직접 시행하는 경우가 많아 항만개발과 수역시설의 안전관리사이의 공백이 발생하고 있어, 향후 연안항 안전관리체계 전반에 대한 구조적 개선이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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• 1995.06a
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• pp.53-94
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• 1995

시설을 설치하고 운영하기 위해서는 이 시설을 사용할 대상에 대하여 고려하여야 한다. 교통 시설을 이용할 주요대상은 인간과 차량이기 때문에 이들에 대한 특성분석은 교통공학의 연구분야에서 기초지식이 된다. 교통운영은 물론 교통시설의 설계와 설치에 관련하여 차량의 물리적인 특성과 한계, 사람 특히 운전자와 보행자에 대한 행태 분석은 시설 사용시의 소통측면과 안전측면에서 볼 때 필수적으로 연구되어야 할 과제이다. 본 장에서 다루는 주요과제는 차량의 특성 중 정태적인 특성과 운동에 관한 기초이론, 운전자의 행태 및 보행자의 행태에 관한 일반적인 특성이다.