• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교차조사

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A Study on the Navigational Conditions in the Ulsan Approaching Waters (울산항의 항행환경 조사.분석)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yong;Kim, Cheol-Seung;Park, Young-Soo;Jeong, Ki-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2008
  • Natural environment, topographical conditions and marine traffic flows were investigated and questionnaire surveys were performed for the purpose of understanding the cause of marine accidents. The frequent cases of ships' dragging have happened at the anchorages of E-1, E-2 and E-3. The anchorage area is insufficient for the accommodation of a number of ships, the dolphins at the nearby piers are located near a narrow fairway. SBMs' are positioned too close to the fairway. It shows that many crossing marine traffic flows occur in all areas of the port. Marine casualties are concentrated mainly at No. 1 fairway, M1-M7 waters close to the dolphins and Gwanjeolgot, "E" anchorage and the waters close to the fairway "come and go" areas. The marine traffic flow is mainly caused by the ships' movement at the inter-port and most of the ships are the dangerous cargo carriers. And small ships like the tug-barge are moving disorderly in the ports. Furthermore, the fairway‘s layout is crossing each other. Questionnaire surveys of the users and experts shows that the LANBY that can distinguish the fairway of "come and go" ports is required.

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Advancing Societal Statistics Processing Methodology through Artificial Intelligence: A Case Study on Household Trend Survey and Time Use Survey (인공지능 기반 사회 통계 생산 방법론 고도화 방안: 가계동향조사와 생활시간조사 사례)

  • Kyo-Joong Oh;Ho-Jin Choi;Ilgu Kim;Seungwoo Han;Kunsoo Kim
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2023.10a
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    • pp.563-567
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 한국 통계청이 수행하는 가계동향조사와 생활시간조사에서 자료처리 과정 및 방법을 혁신하려는 시도로, 기존의 통계 생산 방법론의 한계를 극복하고, 대규모 데이터의 효과적인 관리와 분석을 가능하게 하는 인공지능 기반의 통계 생산을 목표로 한다. 본 연구는 데이터 과학과 통계학의 교차점에서 진행되며, 인공지능 기술, 특히 자연어 처리와 딥러닝을 활용하여 비정형 텍스트 분류 방법의 성능을 검증하며, 인공지능 기반 통계분류 방법론의 확장성과 추가적인 조사 확대 적용의 가능성을 탐구한다. 이 연구의 결과는 통계 데이터의 품질 향상과 신뢰성 증가에 기여하며, 국민의 생활 패턴과 행동에 대한 더 깊고 정확한 이해를 제공한다.

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The Change of Resistance of Phytophthora infestans to Metalaxyl and the Relationship with the Pathogenicity on Pepper Plants (국내 고추 역병균의 metalaxyl 저항성 변화 및 metalaxyl 저항성과 고추에 대한 병원성과의 상관 관계)

  • Yeon, Cho-Long;Lee, Soo-Min;Kim, Sun-Bo;Min, Gi-Young;Kim, Heung-Tae
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2008
  • Through the agar dilution method on V-8 juice agar, sensitivity of Phytophthora capsici causing pepper Phytophthora blight to metalaxyl was investigated by using isolates obtained from infected pepper plants during 3 years from 2005 to 2007. By the lapse of time, $EC_{50}$ value to metalaxyl was decreased, showing 1.45, 0.83, and $0.32{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$ in 2005, 2006, and 2007. None of 2007 isolates was found to be resistant to metalaxyl. Compared the sensitivity of P. capsici isolates to metalaxyl with those to mandipropamid and dimethomorph, there is not a cross resistance response between metalaxyl and mandipropamid/dimethomorph. The resistance to metalaxyl in pepper Phytophthora blight pathogen was not related with the mycelial growth on V-8 agar medium and the pathogenicity on pepper plants.

A Study on SNS Usage Behavior using Correspondence Analysis (대응일치분석을 이용한 SNS 이용 행태 조사 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates SNS usage behaviors of SNS users with a change of SNS use environment and an increase of users. This study compares the difference of use motivation, preferred type, and main use SNS according to socio-demographic variable of SNS users using cross tabulation analysis and also conducts a comparative analysis of main use SNS of each SNS user using correspondence analysis. The results show main use motivation of SNS is relationship seek, most preferred type is closed type, and main use SNS is Kakaostory. Next, we find that there are differences on use motivation, preferred type, and main use SNS, depending on the socio-demographic characteristics of SNS users. The result of correspondence analysis shows how users are using SNS services and what structure their competitive relations of SNS services are made. In the conclusion, the study presents summary of the findings, implications, and tasks for further studies.

3D spatial data generation and data cross-utilization for monitoring Geoparks: Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle and Virtual Reality (지질공원 모니터링을 위한 3D 공간데이터 구축과 데이터 교차활용 방안연구: 무인항공기와 가상현실을 이용하여)

  • Park, Haekyung;Lee, Dongkun
    • Journal of the Geological Society of Korea
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.501-511
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    • 2018
  • Geoparks are worth preserving in an environmentally and heritage. Monitoring and public attention are essential for the conservation and protection of geoparks. The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and the Structure from Motion algorithm enables effective monitoring of geoparks that are difficult to manage due to their wide range of manpower, and various spatial data derived from SfM can be utilized to improve awareness of geoparks that have been lacking. In order to prove this, firstly, we created the 3D spatial data by using the UAV and the SfM algorithm, which is one of the National geoparks of the Hantan-Imjin River area. Using this 3D data for Virtual Reality and 3D printing. After that, we verified the possibility of promoting the geopark through a simple online survey. Finally, we propose a method to utilize all the generated data from each step to promote and research for geoparks.

Predicting Subjective Well-being of Workers With Disabilities Using Integrated Social Cognitive Career Theory (통합된 사회인지진로이론을 적용한 장애인 근로자의 주관적 안녕감 예측 모형)

  • Kim, Do-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.431-446
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    • 2022
  • This study tested the possibility of applying the integrated social cognitive career theory for workers with disabilities to explore ways of predicting and enhancing their subjective well-being. It analyzed 952 adults who were employed for three years, among the workers who had participated in the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled from 2016 to 2018. The results showed that disability acceptance was positively related to occupational self-efficacy, job satisfaction, and life satisfaction with statistical significance, and that occupational self-efficacy had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between job satisfaction and disability acceptance. Moreover, both auto-regressive and cross-lagged effects between disability acceptance and job satisfaction were found to be statistically significant. These findings imply that disability acceptance and occupational self-efficacy can be regarded as important factors to increase the subjective well-being of workers with disabilities.

Detection for the Resistance of Fusarium spp. Isolated from Rice Seeds to Prochloraz and Cross-resistance to Other Fungicides Inhibiting Sterol Biosynthesis (벼 종자에서 분리한 Fusarium속 균주들의 prochloraz에 대한 저항성 검정 및 교차 저항성 조사)

  • Shin, Myeong-Uk;Kang, Hyo-Jung;Lee, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Heung-Tae
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2008
  • To assess the resistance to prochloraz, $EC_{50}$ values of Fusarium isolates obtained from rice seed were investigated through the agar dilution method. $EC_{50}$ value of 36 isolates of Fusarium spp. to prochloraz ranged from 0.020 to $1.78{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$ with an average of $0.25{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$. According to the species of Fusarium, the average $EC_{50}$ value was fluctuated; $0.091{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$ for F. moniliformis, $0.11{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$ for F. proliferatum and $0.31{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$ for F. fujikuroi. The resistant baseline was decided at $0.5{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$ to determine if the isolate was resistant to prochloraz or not. Based on the resistant baseline, the ratio of resistant isolates was 14%. There was no correlation between the resistance to prochloraz and the pathogenicity of Fusarium spp. on rice seedlings. The resistant isolates of F. fujikuroi did not show the cross-resistance to other sterol biosynthesis inhibiting fungicides, triflumizole, hexaconazole, difenoconazole and tebuconazole.

Change of Science Teachers' Perceptions About the Atmosphere Composition of Molecules with Different Masses (서로 다른 질량을 가진 분자들로 이루어진 대기의 조성에 대한 과학교사들의 인식 변화)

  • Yoo, Seunggyun;Paik, Seoung-Hey
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.288-298
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we surveyed pre- and post-perceptions of fourteen science teachers related to the atmosphere composition of molecules with different masses by the developed test. As a result of the test, the teachers were classified into two types of thoughts; One of them is considered the atmosphere to be a homogeneous solution, and the other is a thought that the composition ratio of the atmosphere was not homogeneous considering the different weights of particles. The two types were reclassified into three categories; one of them is considering large gravity effect, another is considering small gravity effect, and the other is considering medium scale gravity effect. Total six types of thoughts were found from the pre-test. After introducing crosscutting concepts which are related to the composition of atmosphere. The teachers discussed the phenomena with the molecular motion by weights of atoms and temperature, the homogeneity of the solution of air in chemistry domain. They also discussed with the relationship between mass and gravity and distance in physics domain. And the discussion included distribution of the atmosphere, convection phenomena, etc. After the discussion, the teachers changed their pre-conceptions to post-concoctions considering combined perspectives of gravity, mass, temperature, altitude etc. Through these changes, we are able to confirm the importance of crosscutting concepts covered in various disciplines. In the integrated science, we should help teachers to provide students with these types of thinking in order to form a coherent world-view and to carry out inquiry thinking as an intellectual tool.

The Temporal Variations of Summer Temperature in Central Area of Korea during the 20th Century (20세기 한반도 중부지방의 여름철 기온 변화)

  • 최광용;최종남;김종욱
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 지난 20세기 동안 한반도 중부 지방의 여름철 7월과 8월의 일최고기온과 일최저기온의 지역적 패턴을 조사하였다. 조사결과 연구기간 동안 여름철 일최고기온의 평균 및 일정 임계치 이상의 고온 특이일의 빈도가 감소하는 경향을 나타냈다. 반면, 여름철 일최저기온의 평균은 지속적으로 상승하여 결과적으로 이 지역의 여름철 일교차의 평균이 급격히 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 일최고기온의 감소 추세는 1950년대 이래로 진행되어온 조림사업으로 인한 삼림 임목 축적량의 증가와 관련성이 있는 것으로 추정되었다. 이 밖에도 본 연구에서는 현재의 도시화 지구온난화가 지속된다는 가정 하에 기온극값 발생빈도와 장기적인 패턴변화를 예측하는 모델을 제시하였다.

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A Survey on Combination of Genetic Algorithms and Neural Networks (유전자 알고리즘과 신경 회로망의 결합에 관한 연구 조사)

  • Song, Y.-S.;Kim, M.W.;Kim, J.M.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1994
  • 최근 생물학에 기반을 두고 최적화 문제와 학습 문제에 많이 사용되고 있는 유전자 알고리즘과 신경 회로망 기술을 결합하는 연구가 활발해 지고 있다. 신경 회로망 연구에 비해 조금 늦게 시작된 유전자 알고리즘에 대한 연구는 유전자 복제, 교차, 돌연 변이 등의 현상을 걸쳐서 새로운 개체를 발생시켜 나가는 진화의 과정에서 착안하여 해결하고자 하는 문제의 해답을 유전자 탐색의 과정을 통하여 찾아내는 것이다. 이 글에서는 유전자 알고리즘과 신경 회로망을 혹은 서로 보조적인 입장에서 혹은 동등한 입장에서 결합하는 연구에 대한 조사를 소개함으로써 보다 복잡한 최적화 문제나 자동 프로그래밍, 기계 학습, 복잡한 자료 분석, 시계열 예측 등의 분야에 응용하는데 도움을 주고자 한다.