• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교육이론

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Software Education using Information Processing Theory (정보처리이론을 적용한 소프트웨어 교육 활용 방안)

  • Kang, Min-Gyeong;Lee, Myung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.01a
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 학생들의 효율적인 학습을 위하여 정보처리이론에 따른 소프트웨어 교육 수업 전략 설계 및 교수학습 활용 방법을 도출하는데 목적이 있다. 정보가 입력되어 인출되기까지의 정보처리과정을 적용해 소프트웨어 교육에서 프로그래밍을 보다 효과적으로 이해하고 적용할 수 있는 원리와 방법을 제시한다. 학습의 과정을 개선하고 소프트웨어 교육 정보를 보다 많이 기억하고 인출할될 수 있도록 돕는 유용한 내용들을 제공한다. 정보처리이론을 소프트웨어 교육 수업에 적용함으로써 학생들은 집중력, 문제해결능력이 향상되고 학습정보에 대해 효과적으로 기억하며 장기간 기억, 인출이 가능해 질 것을 기대한다. 교육 환경이 발전하고 학습방법도 달라지고 있지만 학습자의 인지구조가 변화되진 않을 것이다. 그러므로 발전하는 교육 환경에 맞추어 정보처리이론을 토대한 소프트웨어 교육에서 교수·학습 방법은 지속적으로 연구되어야 한다.

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A Study on the Base of Learning and Teaching Theories for School Libraries (학교도서관의 교수 - 학습 이론적 기초에 관한 연구)

  • 함명식
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.197-219
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    • 2002
  • Education is an intentional change of human behaviors. This change is implemented through the learning process of humans. The principles in the learning process and its psychological mechanism are based on learning theories. The objective insight about how they are related with school libraries as a basic organization supporting school education, what they can contribute and what their research methodologies are is a base for educational and academic research of school libraries. This study at first is to investigate learning and teaching theories for school libraries based on behavioral learning theories, cognitive learning theories and constructive learning theories which are general trends for learning theories. Then it is to introduce new theory 'library-based education approach (LBEA)'as an educational base of school libraries.

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MIC 대수 부분에 관한 분석: RME 이론의 관점에서

  • Park, Jeong-Suk;Park, Eun-Ju;Jo, Gyeong-Hui;Kim, Ji-Yeong;Gwon, O-Nam;Jeong, Yeong-Ok
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.16
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2003
  • 최근 수학교육에서는 네덜란드의 수학교육이론인 현실적 수학교육(Realistic Mathematics Education: 이하 RME) 이론에 대한 관심이 증대되고 있다. RME 이론의 관점에서 학생들은 만들어져 있는 수학을 수용하는 사람이 아니라 스스로 모든 종류의 수학적 도구와 통찰을 개발하는 활동적 참여자로서 다루어져야 한다. 따라서 수학 학습은 수학화될 수 있는 풍부한 맥락으로부터 시작해야하며, 이러한 수학화를 실제(reality)에 둘 수 있도록 기여할 수 있는 교재로 시작해야 한다. 최근 발간된 'Mathematics In Context(이하 MIC)'는 RME 이론을 반영한 중등학교용 교과서로 맥락 문제가 그 중심이 되고 있으므로 RME 이론의 구체화된 실제를 볼 수 있는 예가 될 수 있다. 지금까지 Freudenthal의 교육철학을 소개하는 문헌 연구를 비롯하여 RME 이론을 기반으로 하는 교수 학습의 효과 분석에 관한 연구가 초등학교를 중심으로 이루어지고 있으나 중등학교 이상의 수준에서 수행된 RME 관련 연구가 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 RME 이론이 중등학교 이상에서 수행되는 예를 찾기 위해 MIC 대수 교과서 중 'Comparing Quantities(Kindt, Abels, Meyer, & Pligge, 1998)'를 중심으로 Treffers(1991)의 다섯 가지 교수 학습 원리(구성하기와 구체화하기, 여러 가지 수준과 모델, 반성과 특별한 과제, 사회적 맥락과 상호작용, 구조화와 연결성)가 어떻게 구현되고 있는지 살펴보고자 한다. RME의 수학 학습 이론은 학생들이 맥락과 모델을 사용하면서 다양한 수준의 수학화를 통해서 자신의 수학을 개발할 수 있도록 하는 것이다. MIC 교과서는 맥락 문제와 여러 가지 해결 전략을 제시함으로써 그러한 수학 수업을 할 수 있도록 안내하는 교재가 될 수 있다.

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Curriculum Article's Analysis and Prospection: Focus on Journal of Christian Education in Korea (커리큘럼 논문 분석 및 전망 : 기독교교육논총을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Wonil
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.66
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    • pp.49-74
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    • 2021
  • This article is to an curriculum area's academic retrospection and hoping future of KSCRE through analyzing of the article in Journal of Christian Education. The methodology for analyzing the Journal of Christian Education is the historical perspectives which are divided into the period of beginning(1996-2010), the period of growth(2011-2015), the period of maturity(2016-2020). Three periods are categorized into curriculum theory, educational learner, educational context. The number of articles in three periods are eight article(25.8%), thirteen article(41.93%), ten article(32.26%). And seven article in curriculum theory, five article in educational learner, nineteen article in education context. Articles of curriculum theory have a tendency into the reconceptualization as the five articles of seven articles. This tendency will maintains in the future of the Christian curriculum by the nature of Christian education as interdisciplinary including theology. Educational learners in the study of Christian curriculum are female, laity, infant, parent which have not any tendency but variety of educational learners. Educational contexts have one article to the home, four articles to the church, fourteen article to the schools including theological schools. For the development of christian curriculum the christian curriculum is studied in balance of educational contexts.

Narratives of Science Educators Concerning the Relationship between Theoretical Concepts and Modeling: Focus Group Discussions (과학적 이론과 모델의 관계에 대한 과학교육 연구자들의 이야기 - 포커스 그룹 토의 -)

  • Choi, Jinhyeon;Lee, Jong-Hyeok;Lee, Hyekeoung;Ryu, Kumbok;Kim, Kwan-Young;Jeon, Sang-Hak;Lee, Sun-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.538-559
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the interplay between models and theories was explored through a series of focus group discussions (FGDs) involving five experts in science education. The FGDs were held seven times, beginning with the question of what is modeling in relation to models, which is a current area of research in science education. Throughout the discussion, several key issues regarding models and modeling were addressed, with a particular emphasis on their relationship to theory. A notable finding from this study is that the participants' discussions did not converge into a single viewpoint regarding the relationship between theory and models; instead, multiple related issues emerged, leading to attempts to reframe existing concepts and seek new understanding. The study findings relate to three main areas of inquiry: What is the meaning of models or modeling? What is the nature of the relationship between models and theories?, and Is modeling possible without a foundation in theory? Particularly, the relationship between models and theories was discussed in reference to the following points: 1) Is a model to be understood as derived from theory, and is modeling the application of theory to phenomena? 2) Can a model be inferred from theory? 3) Does modeling originate from a specific, structured foundational theory (a framework of empirical knowledge), or is it to be understood through the integration of various resources without explicit reference to a foundational theory? Based on the study outcomes, implications are presented for philosophy of science and for researchers and educators working in the realm of science education.

상황적 인지론(situated cognition)과 수학 학습

  • 박성선;전평국
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 1997
  • 최근 및 년 사이에 수학교육에 대한 연구는 광범위하게 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 수학교육의 문제는 크게 Piaget의 인지이론에 근거한 연구와 정보처리 이론을 바탕으로 한 인지심리 학자들의 연구에 근거하고 있다. 지금까지 연구되어 발표된 학습이론에 대한 논문들을 보더라도 이러한 경향을 쉽게 알 수 있을 것이다.(중략)

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Design of a Mobile System Based on Responsiveness to Intervention Model for Learning Disorder Student (학습장애아를 위한 중재-반응모형 기반 모바일시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Chul-Ho;Jun, Woo-Chun
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2009
  • 학생들의 기초 기본학습 능력의 신장이 강조되고 있는 교육상황에 비추어 볼 때 지금까지 간과되어 왔던 학습장애에 대한 재인식과 학습장애아들을 위한 대책이 필요하다. 그 대책으로 최근 특수교육분야에서 기존의 지능-불일치 교육이론에 대한 대안으로 제시되고 있는 중재-반응 (Responsiveness to Intervention : RTI) 이론을 기반으로 학습장애아들에 대한 교육이 보다 효율적으로 적용될 수 있다. 하지만 실제 우리의 교육에 적용을 위해서는 많은 걸림돌들이 존재하고 있다. 실제 교육 현장의 교사들이 RTI 이론 적용의 걸림돌로 제기하는 점들을 해결하기 위한 대안으로 모바일 시스템설계를 통해 실제 현장에서의 RTI 이론 적용 및 실행 가능성을 높이고자 한다. 본 시스템의 특징은 첫째, 실제 국내의 교육현장에서 기존 교사들이 제시한 RTI 이론 적용가능성이 낮은 항목들을 중점으로, 이론 적용의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 설계에 중점을 두고 있다. 둘째, 시스템의 구성을 기존의 행정중심이 아닌 실제 수행자 중심 설계를 위하여 기존의 학교행정가를 제외한 일반교사, 특수교사, 학부모, 학습장애 학생으로 설계하였다. 셋째, 일반교사, 특수교사, 학부모, 학습장애 학생의 의사소통 및 진전도 체크 등을 모바일 기기의 편이성과 결합하여 학습장애아의 학습능력을 향상시키고자 한다.

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The Effect of Entrepreneurship Theory and Practical Education on Career Maturity: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Problem Solving Ability (창업 이론 및 실습교육이 진로성숙도에 미치는 영향: 문제해결능력 매개 효과 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Tae-uk;Lee, In-ah;Kwun, Yung-jin
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.269-280
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the necessity and importance of entrepreneurship education in universities in terms of nurturing creative talents and career paths have been emphasized. This study attempted to examine the mechanism of how the effectiveness of entrepreneurship education affects career maturity by dividing it into theoretical education and practical entrepreneurship education with problem-solving competency rather than a single dimension. This study performed an empirical analysis using Smart PLS for 153 college students. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, it was found that theoretical and practical entrepreneurship education had a significant positive (+) effect on problem-solving ability. Second, theoretical entrepreneurship education had a positive (+) effect on career maturity. but practical entrepreneurship education did not have a direct significant effect on career maturity. Third, problem-solving ability had a positive (+) effect on career maturity. Finally, the mediating effect analysis revealed that problem-solving ability had mediating effects on both entrepreneurship education and career maturity of college students. In conclusion, this study has its significance in that it presents the effectiveness and direction of entrepreneurship education both in theory and practice at a time when it is urgent to foster inspiring and creative talent in universities to meet the demands of the times. In particular, it was analyzed that entrepreneurship education conducted at universities is required to upgrade the curriculum, content, methodology, and subject design of practical entrepreneurship education, and there is an urgent need for improvement so that the effect of practical entrepreneurship education can have a significant effect on career maturity.

Exploring the Potential of Actor-Network Theory (ANT) in Science Education Research through the Analysis of Educational Studies Applying ANT (행위자-네트워크 이론의 교육 분야 적용 연구 분석을 통한 과학교육 연구 기여 가능성 탐색)

  • Ha, Yoon-Hee;Lim, Sung-Eun;Kim, Chan-Jong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.341-356
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to derive the implications of actor-network theory in science education research. To this end, previous studies applying the actor-network theory were analyzed. The study results show that educational research using actor-network theory can be divided into three main approaches. First, ANT was used as an epistemological perspective to construct an educational method or perspective, Second, ANT was used as an ontological perspective to recognize non-human agency, Third, ANT was used as a methodology for educational research. Based on the results, the possibility of contributing to science education research is discussed. As a new theoretical point of view, we hope that actor-network theory will be meaningful in science education practice and empirical research.

Understanding Global Citizenship Education as Critical Pedagogy (비판교육학에 의한 세계시민교육의 이해)

  • Hur, Changsoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2017
  • Scholars suggests global citizenship education(GCE) as an important direction for the future education. Although many academic discussions have been internationally going on, the studies in Korea are still on the beginning stage. Thus, it is asserted that studies for GCE should be proceeded more actively and widely, especially for a theoretical background because it might give a concrete direction for GCE. In the international trend, studies suggest that GCE should be discussed among post-modernism, post-colonialism, and critical theory as theoretical framework. So, this study purports to find a theoretical framework which represents those three. It is critical pedagogy (CP) which also includes educational values for GCE. The reason is because CP tries to achieve emancipation in terms of consciousness, reason and rationality through educational praxis and it should be a background for GCE in terns of current situation in the world. Therefore, this study asserts and tries to prove that CP is currently at the center of theoretical backgrounds for GCE.