• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교수.학습 전략

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The Development of a Design Thinking-based Capstone Design Instructional Model for Pre-service Teachers (예비교사를 위한 디자인싱킹 기반 캡스톤디자인 교수설계모형 개발)

  • Nam, Changwoo;Shin, Dongmin
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.129-144
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted for the purpose of developing a design thinking-based capstone design instructional model for pre-service teachers. Through the analysis of literature related to learner-centered instruction, design thinking and capstone design instructional design principles and instructional models for pre-service teacher education were discovered, and core elements were derived. Based on the core elements derived through literature analysis, the capstone design instructional design model and teaching and learning model based on design thinking for pre-service teachers were developed. The developed model conducted a total of three Delphi surveys including expert validation for 6 experts related to education including design thinking, capstone design, was revised, supplemented, and the final draft was confirmed. The final results of this study contain the overall contents of the instructional design, instructor's activities in detailed steps, and guidelines for learners' activities.

Brain-based Instructional Design for Android Programming Lessons (안드로이드 프로그래밍 수업을 위한 뇌기반 교수학습 설계)

  • Choi, Sook-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.601-603
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    • 2018
  • Studies are under way to understand how the brain learns and how it works most effectively through the development of brain science. The purpose of this study is to apply brain - based learning principles as a way to effectively overcome the characteristics of the programming lesson and the difficulties that arise during the practice. In other words, by applying the brain-based learning principle appropriate to the characteristics of the Android programming class, the teaching and learning is designed so that the learner can effectively learn the programming.

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Teacher Training Program Emphasis on Knowledge in Technology Integration in Teaching and Learning: American N University Instructional Systems Technology Program Case Study (디지털 기반 교수-학습 지식습득을 위한 교사교육 프로그램: 미국 N대학 교육공학과 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hannah
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.320-333
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    • 2018
  • The study introduced an actual American university program student's learning outcomes in instructional technology integration knowledge in order to acknowledge implication considering the current status of relevant Korean teacher training programs. With utilizing complete sampling (students enrolled in a master's program in Instructional Systems Technology at the N University in Fall 2015), the survey was conducted on knowledge, strategies and performance in instructional technology integration, and interview assessed deeper understanding of students' relevant competencies in their specific professional setting. The results and findings based on triangulation of the data confirmed that the students gained sufficient knowledge, and applied the relevant knowledge and competencies into their work setting. For future research, the implications were offered on reviewing Korean teacher training programs in professional competency development related to technology integration in teaching and learning.

Open Survey System for Teacher and Learner to Support independence LMS on Web-Based (웹 기반의 독립적 LMS 를 지원하는 교수-학습자를 위한 개방형 설문 시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Won;Kan, Jin-Suk;Jang, Sang-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1001-1004
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    • 2005
  • 인터넷을 통한 정보화의 영향으로 교육 방법에도 큰 변화를 가져왔다. 교수자와 학습자간 오프라인으로 이루어졌던 교육이 온라인상에서 이루어지게 되었고, 양질의 원격 교육을 실천하려는 노력 과정에서 LMS(Learning Management System)는 많은 발전을 하게 되었다[3]. 하지만 잘 개발된 LMS 라 할 지라도 온라인 교육에서는 오프라인 교육과 같이 교수자와 학습자의 직접적인 커뮤니케이션을 통한 상호 의견 수렴이 어렵다[4]. 따라서 본 논문에서는 LMS 기능에 확장성과 이식성을 갖는 설문 시스템을 추가 함으로써 교수자와 학습자간의 원활한 커뮤니케이션을 지원하고자 한다. 또한 강의 점검, 교수전략 수립, 연구, 정책수립 및 사업추진을 위한 각종 조사에 활용하고자 한다. 본 논문의 설문 조사 시스템은 오픈 소스로 전국 대학 및 교육기관을 대상으로 무상 배포 중이며 그 활용을 검증 중이다[5].

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The Effect of Reciprocal Peer Tutoring Strategy for Inducing Structured Students' Interaction in Middle School Science Instruction (중학교 과학 수업에서 학생들의 구조화된 상호작용을 유도하기 위한 상호동료교수 전략의 효과)

  • Noh, Tae-Hee;Kim, So-Yeon;Kim, Kyung-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the effects of reciprocal peer tutoring strategy on science achievement, science learning motivation, and self-esteem were investigated. Three classes of eighth graders (N=94) at a coed middle school were sampled for the study. They were divided into the comparison group, the cooperative learning (CL) group, and the reciprocal peer tutoring (RPT) group. Students were taught about the separation of mixtures for 13 class hours. Mid-term science examination scores were used as a blocking variable. The two-way ANCOVA results revealed that there were no significant differences among the three groups in the science achievement test, although the scores of the RPT group were higher than those of the comparison group. In all the subtests of the science learning motivation questionnaire, the scores of the RPT group were significantly higher than those of the comparison group. The scores of the RPT group were significantly higher than those of the other groups especially in the confidence part of the science learning motivation questionnaire. In the self-esteem test, the low achievers in the RPT group scored significantly higher than those in the CL group.

Identifying a Structural Relationship among Self-Determination, Teaching Presence, Learning Outcomes of Elementary Students in Blended Learning Environment (초등 혼합형학습에서 자기결정성 동기, 교수실재감, 학습성과 간의 구조적 관계 규명)

  • Kang, Myunghee;Park, Namsu;Yoo, Eunjin;Kim, Yuna
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate a structural relationship among elementary students' self-determinant learning motivation, teaching-presence and learning outcomes (learning satisfaction, persistence) in blended learning environment. Participants were 5th and 6th grade students who enrolled in a mathematics learning service. The results showed that self-determinant learning motivation had direct effect on teaching presence, learning satisfaction and learning persistence. Teaching Presence had an direct effect on learning satisfaction and learning satisfaction had an direct effect on learning persistence. Based on the results, proper strategies were recommended to facilitate self-determinant learning motivation and teaching presence before and during learning since they play critical roles for the success of elementary students learning outcomes in a blended learning environment.

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Development of Teaching-Learning Plans Applying ARCS Motivation Strategies for Food Safety Education (ARCS 동기유발 전략을 적용한 식품 안전 교육 교수·학습 과정안 개발)

  • Kim, Yewon;Yu, Nan Sook;Lee, Gyeongsuk
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.135-153
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to develop teaching-learning plans applying ARCS strategies for food safety education, focusing on units related to the 'food selection and safe cooking'. To achieve this purpose, this study was conducted in the following order of analysis, design, development, assessment I, revision I, assessment II, revision II, and completion. In the analysis stage, 2015 revised curriculum and middle school technology-home economics textbooks(12 kinds) contents of 'food selection and safe cooking' among content elements of core concept 'safety' were analyzed. In the design and development stages, teaching-learning plans, teaching-learning materials, and evaluation rubric for teaching-learning outcomes using the ARCS motivation strategy were developed. In the phases of assessment I and revision I, evaluation items were selected as open-ended questions about food safety education factors and ARCS strategies, and their validities were verified by four experts. The teaching-learning plans for nine lessons were revised based on the feedbacks such as evaluation plans considering the correspondence between instruction and evaluation, strategy to reinforce intrinsic motivation, correction of improper contents composition, and so on. In the phases of assessment II and revision II, the validity of the three items, including relevance of each teaching-learning to food safety education, suitability of learning goals, and appropriateness of motivation strategy, was verified by seven experts. The final teaching-learning plans for 10 lessons were developed by revising and supplementing the data by compiling opinions of the assessment II. It is expected that this study can contribute to food safety education for middle school students, and that teaching-learning plans which apply ARCS strategies for food safety education will be used as good references for school teachers and curriculum developers.

Analysis of Presence Impacting on Learning Satisfaction and Persistence in Non-face-to-face Programming Courses (비대면 프로그래밍 수업에서 만족도 및 학습지속의향에 대한 실재감의 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Ji Sim;Ahn, You Jung;Kim, Kyong Ah
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.01a
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 비대면 환경에서 실재감이 학습성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 전문대학의 프로그래밍 수업을 수강하는 427명의 학생을 대상으로 교수실재감, 인지적 실재감, 감성적 실재감과 만족도, 학습지속의 향의 관계를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 만족도에는 교수실재감과 인지적 실재감이, 학습지속의향에는 교수실재감, 인지적 실재감, 감성적 실재감이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과에 기초하여 비대면 환경의 프로그래밍 수업에 대한 설계 및 운영전략을 시사하였다.

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The effects of explicit and implicit pragmatic instruction in Korean request strategies for Chinese learners (명시적 교수와 암시적 교수가 요청 화행 전략 표현 학습에 미치는 효과 비교 연구 - 중국인 한국어 학습자를 대상으로 -)

  • Lee, YeonKyung
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.115-144
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to compare the two different instruction methods for Korean learners of academic purposes in learning request expression. Participants were divided into two groups, explicit and implicit group. Both groups viewed several scenes from the drama that involved native speakers interacting in different situations. The instructional treatment for the explicit group included metapragmatic information while the treatment for the implicit group did not. On the other hand, the treatment for the implicit group followed implicit techniques, which were repetition of the video presentation and a script reading activity. This study was made up of a pre-test, a post-test, and a delayed-test. The pre-test was conducted prior to the instructional treatment. The post-test was administered a day after the last instruction and the delayed-test was conducted five weeks after the treatments. Two types of tests, speaking and writing, were used in this study to examine subjects' knowledge of Korean request. The result of this research reveals that implicit treatment was more effective than explicit treatment in Korean learners' request acquisition. This results might have been due to the operationalization of the implicit condition in this study. Implicit instruction may help language learners make rules by themselves through tasks.

Teacher's Teaching-Learning Strategies and Young Children's Concepts Related to Mathematics and Science through Analysis of Teacher-Children Interaction in Applied Process of Integrated Mathematics and Science Education Activities (수.과학 통합 교육 활동 적용 과정에서 나타나는 교사-유아 간 상호작용 분석을 통한 교사의 교수-학습 전략과 유아의 수.과학 관련 개념-통합 교육 활동 프로그램 모형 개발을 위한 3차 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Suk-Ja;Kwak, Sang-Sin
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.141-157
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze teacher's teaching-learning strategies and young children's concepts related to mathematics and science in integrated mathematics and science education activities. To achieve this purpose, actual class episodes were analyzed. The episodes were derived from 7 sessions of interaction between teacher and 4 kindergartners in integrated mathematics and science education activities. As a result of the study, children's concepts related to mathematics and science in integrated mathematics and science education activities occurred three factors: the relationship between weight, shape and movement, the relationship between weight and size, and the concept of measurement. In teacher's teaching-learning strategies, three factors were revealed: teacher's questioning, use of teaching materials, and children grouping.