• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교수설계요소

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Conceptualization of an SSI-PCK Framework for Teaching Socioscientific Issues (과학기술 관련 사회쟁점 교육을 위한 교과교육학적 지식(SSI-PCK) 요소에 대한 탐색)

  • Lee, Hyunju
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.539-550
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study is to conceptualize SSI-PCK by identifying major components and sub-components to promote science teachers' confidence and knowledge on teaching SSIs. To achieve this, I conducted extensive literature reviews on teachers' perceptions on SSI, case studies of teachers addressing SSIs, SSI instructional strategies, etc. as well as PCK. Results indicate that SSI-PCK include six major components: 1) Orientation for Teaching SSI (OTS), 2) Knowledge of Instructional Strategies for Teaching SSI (KIS), 3) Knowledge of Curriculum (KC), 4) Knowledge of Students' SSI Learning (KSL), 5) Knowledge of Assessment in SSI Learning (KAS), and 6) Knowledge of Learning Contexts (KLC). OTS refers to teachers' instructional goals and intentions for teaching SSIs. Teachers often present a) activity-driven, b) knowledge and higher order thinking skills, c) application of science in everyday life, d) nature of science and technology, e) citizenship and f) activism orientations for teaching SSIs. KIS indicates teachers' instructional knowledge required for effectively designing and implementing SSI lessons. It includes a) SSI lesson design, b) utilizing progressive instructional strategies, and c) constructing collaborative classroom cultures. KC refers to teachers' knowledge on a) connection to science curriculum (horizontal/vertical) and b) connection to other subject matters. KSL refers to teachers' knowledge on a) learner experiences in SSI learning, b) difficulties in SSI learning, and c) SSI reasoning patterns. KAS indicates teachers' knowledge on a) dimensions of SSI learning to assess, and b) methods of assessing SSI learning. Finally, KLC refers to teachers' knowledge on the cultures of a) classrooms, b) schools, and c) community and society where they are located when teaching SSIs.

Development of the Sustainable Dietary Life Teaching-Learning Plans to Implement the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (지속가능발전목표(SDGs) 이행을 위한 지속가능한 식생활 교수·학습 과정안 개발)

  • Lee, Jung Eun;Yu, Nan Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.149-167
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify learning topics linked to Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs) in the dietary life unit of middle school technology and home economics textbooks and to develop teaching-learning plans and learning materials to verify the feasibility and field suitability. This study was carried out through analysis, design, development, and evaluation stages, and the results are as follows. First, in the analysis stage, the dietary life contents of the five home economics textbooks written based on the 2015 revised curriculum were analyzed, and dietary life-related goals were extracted from the 169 SDG targets to reorganize the learning topics linked to the contents of the textbooks. Second, in the design stage, the overall goal of the entire class was set and each session was designed by selecting the learning goals, learning topics, and learning contents, reflecting the SDGs related to the session to be developed. Based on the analyses of textbooks and the SDGs related to dietary life, the themes of 'desirable eating habits of adolescents', 'food production', 'food distribution', and 'food consumption and disposal' were extracted. Third, in the development stage, a total of 11 teaching-learning plans and student worksheets were developed, and an evaluation sheet was developed for expert verification. Fourth, in the evaluation stage, the feasibility and field suitability of the teaching-learning plans were verified by 5 home economics teachers. Learning goals, learning contents, connectivity to related SDGs, and feasibility of teaching-learning plan were evaluated, and based on the assessment results, teaching-learning plans were revised.

Design of a Pedagogical Evaluation Model for Analyzing the Effectiveness of Cyber Home Learning (사이버가정학습의 효과성 분석을 위한 교육청 평가 모델 설계)

  • Choi, Jong-Hong;Park, Gi-Sun;Lee, Jong-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2008
  • Since Cyber Home Learning is an e-learning system promoted with policy goals of reducing private tutoring costs, solving gaps among regions, and improving scholastic attainments, preceding researches to verify its effects have been developed of evaluation standards focused on achievement of its policy goals rather than educational goals. The evaluation standards suggested in preceding researches have limitations in clearly reviewing Cyber Home Learning's effects by teaching-learning activities factors and Cyber Home Learning's improvement related to teaching-learning activities. Therefore, an evaluation model capable of analyzing effects of Cyber Home Learning from pedagogical aspect is required. The goal of this paper is to design pedagogical evaluation model according to teaching-learning activities factors and analyze effects of Cyber Home Learning. For the goal, researches from Korea and abroad related to Cyber Home Learning have been examined, pedagogical evaluation model was designed according to teaching-learning activities factors, and the model was then experimented through survey and in-depth interview on students who used Cyber Home Learning. It is expected that results of this paper can be used as a basic data to improve quality of Cyber Home Learning service for teaching-learning activities, and will contribute to establishment of more developmental Cyber Home Learning policy in the future.

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The Design and Implementation of Individual Level Multimedia CAI Title for Enhancing Composition Ability (초등학교 논술 능력 향상을 위한 수준별 멀티미디어 CAI 타이틀 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Ju;Lee, Jong-Il
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.94-115
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    • 1999
  • Multimedia CAI programs have been produced which encourage self-study and positive learning activities. With instant feedback from the CAI program, students' errors can be corrected easily and the composition ability can be advanced have been done. To increase students' computer capability and composition abilities the following studies. 1. Make an estimate about the factors affecting composition themes and prepare a course based on individual students' needs. 2. Design and implement CAI programs for the enhancement of composition ability. 3. Find an effective teaching-learning model for the generalization of the CAI title and then verify the results.

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Authoring Tool of Courseware based on Crossword Puzzle Game for Vocabulary Learning (크로스워드 퍼즐게임을 기반으로 하는 어휘학습 코스웨어 저작도구)

  • Park, Su-Ja;Jung, SoonYoung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2003
  • To enhance the effect of learning in vocabulary learning, it is important first of all for learner to take active learning and be interested in learning, not cramming education. Due to this background, the instructor sometimes takes advantage of the game concepts in producing the courseware for vocabulary learning. But because of overwhelming overload in making the game-based courseware, it have been not made practical application to vocabulary learning. In this research, we study on the strategy for making practical application of the game concept to producing the courseware for vocabulary learning. And, based on the strategy, we design and implement the authoring tool of courseware for vocabulary learning based on crossword puzzle game. This tool enables instructor to produce the courseware based on crossword puzzle game easily and quickly and to make efficiently the courseware for vocabulary learning with level.

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Suggestions for Class Design of Artificial Intelligence Convergence Education in Elementary and Secondary Schools (초·중등학교에서의 인공지능 융합교육 수업 설계를 위한 제언)

  • Yun, Hye Jin;Cho, Jungwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2022
  • As artificial intelligence (AI) is emphasized in elementary and secondary school education, interest in AI-applied class activities is increasing. Since AI is taught across various subjects in schools, teachers must plan lessons based on the principles of convergence education. In this paper, the concept of convergence education and matters to be considered for productive class activities were reviewed. Then, considerations for designing AI classes in schools are presented in the following aspects: characteristics of AI education in schools; educational goals for each school level in the general guidelines of the national curriculum; resources to be referenced when composing class content; perspectives on AI-applied software; and anticipated instructional procedures. As a suggestion, the following is presented. First, it is necessary to derive competencies that can be cultivated by AI education in school. Second, it is necessary to specify the design elements and procedures of AI classes based on the subject characteristics.

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Entertainment History Perspective - Around the Grand Duchess to Appear in Movies 'Elizabeth' - (엔터테인먼트 관점에서 바라본 영화로 본 역사 - 영화 '엘리자베스'에 나와 있는 여성 통치자에 대한 관점을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Sun-Ah
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2019
  • The importance of the convergence education is getting more and more emphasized. But the university convergence education has not yet met today's needs. So this study is focused on showing effective practice methods and finding development directions of the university convergence criticism education. One of a significant trend of the contemporary academic education of liberal arts is the tendency of the convergent and integrative studies. What is essential in the convergent and integrative studies creativity. The zeitgeist of knowledge-based society is change and innovation. In response to its request, college education is being asked to do convergence education, And general education as the basis of convergence education is strengthened.

Suggestion of the Scientific Argumentation PCK Developmental Model for Preservice Earth Science Teachers through an Instructional Design Program Using Argumentation Structures (논증구조 수업설계 프로그램을 통한 예비 지구과학 교사의 과학논증 PCK 발달 모델 제안)

  • Park, Won-Mi;Kwak, Youngsun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.76-90
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    • 2022
  • In this study, after applying the argument structure class design program for 20 preservice earth science teachers, we conducted individual in-depth interviews, analyzed the data, and derived a scientific argumentation PCK development model. The scientific argumentation PCK development model consists of three dimensions: Scientific argumentation PCK, PCK ecosystem, and reflective practice. Scientific argumentation PCK is demonstrated in the process of designing or executing classes using argumentation structures as an instructional reasoning tool. PCK ecosystem, consisting of the existing conventional PCK components, is a dimension surrounding the scientific argumentation PCK, and these two dimensions develop by interacting with each other. Reflective practice regulates each dimension and develops it in various ways by mediating the two dimensions of the scientific argumentation PCK and the PCK ecosystem. The conclusions drawn based on the results are as follows: First, preservice science teachers can demonstrate scientific argumentation PCK in the process of design and implementation of lessons using argumentation structures as a pedagogical reasoning tool. Second, it is necessary to develop the PCK for pedagogical reasoning tools such as scientific argumentation PCK in advance for the development of science teachers' PCK, since the scientific argumentation PCK can develop various components of the PCK ecosystem. Finally, it is necessary to use scientific argumentation PCK to support the preservice teacher's reflective practice, seeing that the scientific argumentation PCK promotes the development of PCK ecosystem components by inducing reflective practice.

Development of the Teaching & Learning Model for Computer Education in U-learning Environment (U-러닝 환경에서 컴퓨터 교육을 위한 교과 교수·학습 모형 개발)

  • Jung, Min-Six;Kim, Hye-Min;Lee, Yun-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.1002-1005
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    • 2009
  • 정보 통신 기술의 발달은 전산화, 정보화, 지식 정보화 과정을 거쳐 현재 차세대 패더다임인 유비쿼터스화 단계에 이르렀다. 시간과 장소에 구애받지 않고 언제 어디서나 창의적이고 효율적인 학습자 중심의 교육환경을 제공할 수 있는 u-러닝 기술은 7차 교육과정 수행과 함께 필수적인 요소로 부각되고 있다. 최근 교육과정이 u-러닝 환경으로의 변화에 따라 교수 학습 체계 역시 변화가 예상된다. 그리고 ICT를 활용한 교수 학습 모형과 교과별 콘텐츠에 대한 개발이 활발한 이유도 현재 u-러닝이 적극 추진되면서 교육환경에 대한 새로운 요구와 필요성이 증대되고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 교육환경인 u-러닝 시대에 맞추어 교과목에 대한 교수-학습 모형 연구가 이루어 져야 할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 선행 연구된 학습모형을 비교, 분석하여 유비쿼터스와 u-러닝에 대한 특성과 기능, 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술에 대해 고찰한다. 그리고 기존 컴퓨터 교과 분석을 통하여 컴퓨터교과의 중요성과 교육방법 영역, 컴퓨터교과 교수-학습 모형에 대한 연구를 통해 u-러닝 환경에서의 컴퓨터 교육을 위한 프로젝트 기반 교수-학습 모형을 설계하고 구현한다.

A Study of Class Design for Liberal arts computer Convergence class using cognitive apprentice theory (인지적 도제 이론을 적용한 교양컴퓨터 융합 수업 설계 연구 -"컴퓨터와 프레젠테이션 기법" 수업 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jin-Il
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2018
  • This study suggests the development and the application of cognitive apprenticeship to instructional design for the 'computer and presentation skill' among the liberal arts computer courses in H university. The purpose of this paper is to show effects of instructional design on learning of the liberal arts computer courses employing cognitive apprenticeship, and examine earner's satisfaction of instructional planning, lecture contents, and teaching methods, which are evaluation elements of the content evaluation area. As a result of the study, cognitive apprenticeship theory has improved the satisfaction of the lesson plan, lecture contents and teaching method. Therefore, this study has significance in that it recognizes that cognitive apprentice theory is effective for general computer class. It is expected that it will be applied to effective teaching methods of liberal arts computer related subjects in the future.