• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.365-373
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• 2010

It is required that public schools in information society should act as a balancer between the equal educational opportunity and development of the personal capacity. However, public schools have faced a situation to be blamed and praised by social parties concerned from the point of view of educational excellence. The aim of this study is to suggest some conceptual ideas for sharing & delivery system of educational information, which is based on the paradigm of web 2.0 characterized as participation, sharing, and openness. To do it, we analyzed the recent technological trends and took a group discussion with leading teachers in educational information.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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• v.42 no.4
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• pp.55-72
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• 2008

This study intends to evaluate the relationships between DLS union catalog and curricula and to suggest methods for its quality control. Comprehensiveness, specificity, currentness, and location of copies were selected for evaluation criteria. And this criteria were practiced to evaluate the relationships its indicators and library-based learning topics of social subjects in Seoul DLS. The results of analyses the DLS union catalog serves users with book-based learning information and lacks specificity to evaluate quality of learning materials. Especially the DLS don't satisfy the learning community with on-line contents. Accordingly it is essential to appoint teacher librarians understanding curricula and instructional values of the catalog for its quality control.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.571-579
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• 2005

교수-학습과정에서 학습자가 가지고 있는 학습 장애는 학습 결과에 많은 영향을 미친다. 학습자의 학습 장애를 정확하게 진단하고 이를 고려한 수업 활동이 전개되어야 효과적인 교수-학습 활동이 이루어 질 수 있다. 학습 장애의 특성상 장애 진단과 처방과정에서는 비공개적인 접근이 요구된다. 인터넷 기반의 온라인 학습 장애 진단과 처방시스템은 이와 같은 문제를 해결할 수 있는 유용한 방안 중의 하나가 될 것이다. 하지만 기 구축되어 운영 중인 온라인 기반 학습 장애 관련 사이트들은 학습 장애를 진단해 주고 처방해 주기 보다는 학습 장애 정보를 안내해 주는 정도의 수준에 에 그치고 있다. 단순히 웹문서 형태의 정보제공 체제이거나 텍스트 기반의 지식 전달 체계로 인하여 학습자 개개인의 특성을 고려한 장애 진단에 한계점을 가지고 있다. 학습 장애에 대한 지식을 체계화함과 동시에 일정한 기준에 의해 연관성을 지어 줄 수 있는 의미 분석과 추론 등의 방법에 사용되어지는 온톨로지를 활용하게 되면 기존의 시스템이 가지는 제한점들을 극복할 수 있을 것이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 온라인 상황에서 학습자의 학습 장애를 정확하게 진단하기 위해 온톨로지를 이용하여 학습장애 진단 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 온톨로지의 구축에 사용된 도구는 protege-2000을 사용하였다. 진단시스템 개발 환경으로 학습자의 인터페이스는 Visual C++, 교사의 인터페이스는 Visual Studio.NET을 사용하였으며, DBMS는 Microsoft Office Access와 MS-SQL Server를 사용하였다. 이 연구는 OWL 온톨로지를 사용하여 보다 지능화된 학습 장애 진단시스템을 개발함으로써 실현 가능성을 제안하고 있는 것이 연구의 의의이다.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.39 no.5
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• pp.573-584
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• 2019

It is necessary to look at the essence of STEAM education from the viewpoint of the teacher who is the subject of education execution. We carry out questionnaires and telephone interviews for the purpose, definition, change, etc. of STEAM education from eight elementary, middle, and high teachers who are rich in policy and field application experience. As a result of the analysis, the purpose of the STEAM education that the specialists mentioned includes the active participation of the students. Most experts pointed out that the definition of STEAM education is ambiguous. So, it is necessary to express a clear goal of STEAM education. The category and level meaning "fields" from "a convergence of two or more fields" are not indicative definitions, but can be different depending on the situation, considering the context of activities and the level of students. The perception of the experts on framework may be a guide for STEAM education and stumbling block. It is necessary for "Context" to shift away from the emphasis on the real life connection and to the emphasis on the interest of the student and the guidance of the class. "Creative design" must be based on trial and error in the process of solving problems. "Emotional touch" needs to correct elements that cannot be observed, evaluated, and applied to lessons that are elements of emotional experience. As for the expansion of STEAM education, most expert teachers have recognized that STEAM education is becoming increasingly stable and that policy change has continued to slow the pace of stabilization.

• 대한공업교육학회지
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• v.41 no.1
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• pp.128-146
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to provide a basic research data for increasing the quality of 'creative engineering design' lesson and the teaching learning capability of high school teachers by analyzing the teaching learning management status and improvement plan of 'technology home economics subject' lesson for high school teachers. In order to investigate the teaching learning management status, the survey questionnaires from 63 teachers were collected from high school teachers who teach technology home economics subject currently and analyzed by statistical program SPSS 20. The main results of this study were as follows: First, for the contents of 'creative engineering design' lesson, the highest mean of response was 'creative thinking method'(M=4.22). In the learning activities, the teachers perceived the importance of the 'idea concept' highly. Second, in the management of 'creative engineering design' lesson, the teachers perceived the importance of the secure of tool, material budget, and practice space for the lesson highly. In the teaching capabilities, the teacher perceived the importance of the preparing teaching learning strategy most($$M{\frac{._-}{.}}4.14$$). Third, the teachers preferred to product for making uncomfortable things better in life and the other production outside from the content of textbook. Fourth, in the ratio of practice:theory lesson, they perceived the ratio of 3:7(36.5%), 4:6(25.4%), and 2:8(23.8%) are appropriate. In the assessment, the combination of production, portfolio, and presentation was preferred most. Fifth, there were statistically significant difference in teachers' interest and satisfaction and contents about 'creative engineering design' lesson between groups divided by the existence of practice space, certification held(technology teacher, non technology teacher), etc. Therefore, in order to improve the interest and satisfaction about the 'creative engineering design' lesson, the secure of space for technology practice and material budget were required. In addition, training and seminars program for improving the teaching capability for 'creative engineering design' lesson were required.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.30-41
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• 2002

The purpose of this thesis is to develop a standard for drawing up DTD files and making them about information of students easily. By projecting DTD and embodying a file generator which can generate XML files about information of students, we can have good effects as follows. We can share information about the management of students to correspond to big changes of circumstance in education of school caused by the advent of computers and webs. Teachers can lesson their work and have a chance to devote themselves to teaching. DTD for making XML files about information of students was designed on the basis of the spirit of the 7th school curriculum. We can give and receive same kinds of information about students from school to school.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.101-112
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• 2019

This study aims to draw implications on a life-cycle system of digital contents through a case study about EDUNET in order to maintain the quality and efficiency of the service for educational digital contents in the primary and secondary education area. To achieve the objective, lead teachers in EDUNET service participated in requirements analysis about the life-cycle of the digital contents, for example, contents utilization periods, the periods for being updated, etc. From the results, it was found that a systematic life-cycle framework should be established to re-evaluate the contents in service and provide a quality of contents, responding to consistent changes for educational environments in teaching-learning and for educational topics/directions, or according to educational content's substance such as curriculum or extra-curriculum. This study contributes to suggesting needs to implement the systematic management of contents based on a life-cycle system by analyzing user's requirements in order to provide user-friendly service for the K-12 educational digital contents.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.23-34
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• 2022

Teachers should be able to reorganize the curriculum according to the student level, reorganize textbooks freely, and distribute them to students. However, current paper-textbooks are difficult to modify or edit some contents and distribute them to students, also current digital textbooks are grouped into units, so the order or educational resources cannot be reconstructed. In addition, The digital textbooks are difficult to update external links or the latest resources, and to contain various multimedia materials or high-definition realistic content due to capacity limitations. Therefore, this study presented functions: teaching and learning and evaluation functions, resources search and sharing functions, learning records and analysis functions, screen showing and printing functions, so that teachers can provide customized learning by level to students using digital textbooks. Through the expert Delphi survey, detailed functions for each area were divided into teachers and students. We proposed expanding and developing digital textbooks to various subjects, and distributing various teaching and learning models using digital textbooks.

• Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.161-176
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• 2007

It is useless to say that time is precious and important. So it does when we emphasize the importance of studying the quality and efficiency of time in learning, especially in the learning of Mathematics. In this respect, this study aims to examine the overall structure of time application in the learning of Mathematics, understanding the state and problems of Mathematics education in respect of time application, and finally seeking to find the solutions for the problems. As a first step, the items below were examined for the solutions: First, the eight viewpoints of time in Mathematics education was examined and the meaning of each viewpoint was analysed. Second, the variables resulting from teachers was examined. The preconditions for mathematics education, the attitude towards Mathematics classes, viewpoints of mathematics, the forms of self-expression, the way of utterance can be considered as the variables mentioned above. Third, the variables resulting from students was examined. Learning attitude, specific activity(both meaningful and meaningless), practical uses of teaching tools, game activities, the ways of communication and problem solving can be examined as well. In conclusion, it needs to be stressed that Mathematics class should be the meaningful time for learners, parents, and teachers. The class should guarantee the satisfaction of the learners. In other words, even if physical time is applied the same to everyone, it may differ in degree of quality and value of time application according to the way one spends the time.

• Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.569-593
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• 2008

Since 2005 KICE-TLC has focused on the development of supporting programs for teaching consultation and pedagogical content knowledge(PCK). The purpose of this year's research was to explore types of pedagogical content knowledge(PCK, hereafter) for effective teaching mathematics topics drawn from the amended national mathematics curriculum announced in February, 2007. Based on this year's PCK research, we will develop mathematics teaching consulting program from 2009 research by field testing of developed mathematics PCK. The major source of data for this study was transcripts of audiotapes of the group discussions that took place during the regular weekly meetings where we compared and analyzed three teachers' classes. We also conducted open-ended interviews with the three teachers and collected reflective notes written by participants. This research provided teachers with an opportunity to think about what is important in the teaching of a topic and why, and to consider possibilities for future development. This research highlights the importance of teacher meetings where teachers share their expertises and insights through reflection and dialogue. By introducing the concept of PCK, examining, analyzing and modelling it in pre-service and in-service teacher education practice, we can contribute to extend teachers' professional learning. Finally, just like quality student learning, quality teaching and teacher education practices require critical reflection and careful scaffolding.