• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교사가 인식하는 가치

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A Survey of the Elementary Teachers' Perception and the Status about Mathematical Modeling (초등교사들의 수학적 모델링에 대한 인식 조사 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyeong;Min, Sun-Hee;Kang, Seon-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.411-431
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    • 2009
  • The efforts on order to enable students to connect meaningfully their real life to mathematical application and mathematical problem solving would be one of the significant functions in school mathematics. In this research, we surveyed 582 elementary school teachers in Seoul to determine their perception and the status about mathematical modeling. The goal of the research was to analyze the survey and interview and investigate the possibility of application of mathematical modeling to elementary mathematics. As a result, they replied that mathematical modeling would be applicable for students' understanding of concepts and motivations.

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The analysis of teaching perspective on good teaching for high school and higher education: pre-service teachers and teachers majored in early childhood education (고등학교와 대학교의 좋은 수업에 대한 관점 분석 -예비유아교사 및 현직교사를 대상으로-)

  • Koh, Eun-hyeon;Park, Hye-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzes several factors of good instruction that have been studied by precedent studies as well as the dominated perspective of teaching that validates the value of good instruction. For this purpose, the authors explore an understanding of the perspective that lessons ought to pursue. The authors examine the difference in the dominated perspective of good instruction of pre-service teacher and teachers through the study methodology of chi-square, one-way analyses of variance, and post-hoc test. The research subjects were enrolled students and graduates of the Department of Early Childhood Education at colleges in Seoul and the Capital area. The TPI that had been objectively indexed with comprehensive understandings and viewpoints of good instruction was also applied. The study result shows that high schools' dominated perspective is "nursing" and colleges' is "apprenticing", regardless of the kind of school. The article discusses the perspective of good instruction by comparing the results of domestic and foreign studies and this study. Some ideas were suggested for further research.

High School Teachers' and Students' Perceptions on the Purpose of Science Learning based on the Semantic Network Analysis (언어네트워크분석에 기초한 과학학습의 목적에 대한 고등학교 교사와 학생들의 인식)

  • Park, Kyeong-Jin;Chung, Duk-Ho;Ha, Minsu;Lee, Jun-Ki
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to investigate how high school teachers and students perceive the purpose of science learning. Participants were high school science teachers and students from one hundred and sixty high schools nationwide, which were selected through proportional stratified sampling method. Teachers and students responded on open-ended questionnaires about the purpose of science learning. The data were analyzed using the semantic network analysis method. Our study illustrates three major finding: First, teachers recognized the intrinsic value related to cognitive domain as the more important purpose of science learning, while students recognized the extrinsic value related to personal usefulness domain as more important. Second, teachers' responses were significantly different depending on the teaching career. Beginning teachers believed both intrinsic and extrinsic values were equally important, while experienced teachers believed the cognitive domain about understanding of scientific knowledge was more important than intrinsic values. In other words, the differences in perception of the purpose of science between teachers and students, the experienced teachers is greater than the beginning teachers. Finally, students' responses were different depending on their academic track. Humanity major students recognized that learning science made their everyday-life easier while science major students recognized that learning science should be related to their future careers. In conclusion, the results of this study is expected to be of use as the basic data to identify the characteristic of teachers and students related to science.

Pre-service Biology Teachers' Value Orientation Related to Observation and Representation: Focus on Objectivity (관찰과 재현에 대한 예비 생물교사들의 가치지향점 -객관성을 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Sein;Lee, Jun-Ki;Ha, Minsu
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.617-628
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to explore pre-service biology teachers' value orientation in terms of scientific observation and representation in plant cell microscope observation experiment. This study focuses on the pre-service teachers' value orientation in relation to objectivity. To achieve this aim, we used a hypothetical situation that pre-service teachers should teach tacit knowledge related to observation and representation during the cell observation class. We presented a hypothetical situation to fifty pre-service biology teachers and collected their answer about that hypothetical situation. These answers were categorized inductively based on constant comparative analysis. The result shows that four types of pre-service teachers' value orientation, 'presence confirmation', 'mechanical objectivity', 'students' subjectivity', and 'trained judgement', are confirmed. This result also shows that various value orientation could be reflected on teaching an experiment and tacit knowledge related to the experiment. Also, many pre-service teachers value 'mechanical objectivity' in observation and image representation. Also, pre-service teachers' value orientation and perception of objectivity in scientific practice could have an influence in teaching science, this result could give provide suggestions on science teachers' education in terms of scientific practice.

Beginning Earth Science Teachers' Perceptions about Learning in Geologic Field Trip (야외 지질 학습에 대한 초임 지구과학 교사의 인식)

  • Kwon, Hong-Jin;Kim, Chan-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate beginning earth science teachers' perceptions about Learning in Geologic Field Trip. The hundred and sixteen high school earth science teachers who were in the training for their promotion answered the questionnaire of Learning in Geologic Field Trip. It was divided into five parts: needs and educational values, teachers' experiences and their difficulties, and desirable teaching methods of Learning in Geologic Field Trip. Results indicated that the participants perceived Learning in Geologic Field Trip important in earth science education and responded positively to the educational values of Learning in Geologic Field Trip. Most of the beginning teachers had experience of geologic field trip, but did not learn how to teach it to their students during the geologic field trip in the pre-service training program. It was shown that only a few teachers had experience of geologic field trip and of teaching students in the outdoor of geologic fields after they became a classroom teacher. Most of the participants perceived that teaching students about the geologic field trip is difficult because of lack of their experience. In order to overcome the difficulty, teachers suggested that they need to learn how to teach the geologic field trip to students through their in-service training. leachers suggested that a desirable teaching method of the geologic field trip is to provide teachers with a teacher's manual including geological explanation and information about field trip sites before their visit so that they can scaffold it and facilitate the students' cooperative group activity during the field trip. As a follow up activity, the participants agreed that the presentation and discussion about the results should concur.

A Study on the Mathematics Teachers' Gender Difference in Teachers' Perceptions of the Affective Domain in Teaching Practice (교사의 성별에 따른 수학 수업의 각 단계에서 정의적 특성에 대한 인식 및 실태 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hyesook;Choi, Kyehyen
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.363-381
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study was to examine teachers' gender difference in teachers' perceptions of the affective domain in teaching practice. This study was conducted with 327 secondary mathematics teachers in Gyeonggi-do by survey method. According to the results, female teachers showed more positive responses in perceptions of the affective domain and teaching practices in the aspect of affective domain at the stage of planning lessons, assessing students, and reflecting lessons. Especially, female group showed higher mean scores than male group in the perception of the value of mathematics at the all stages of teaching.

A Study on the Teachers' Perceptions about the Applying of the History of Korean Science in Elementary Science Class (초등학교 과학 수업에서 한국과학사 자료의 활용에 대한 교사들의 인식)

  • Park, Shingyu;Park, Youngkwan;Kim, Jungwook;Chung, Wonwoo
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.383-395
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse the teachers' perception about the applying the history of Korean science in elementary science class. To research the educational value and application of the history of Korean Science in Elementary science class, 202 teachers of elementary school were asked to reply the questionnaire of 5-point Likert scale and Elementary science textbooks were analysed. The results of this study indicated that 4th grade science textbooks does not include the history of Korean Science, and a majority of teachers perceived positively about its educational value. 4th grade teachers showed relatively negative perception on the educational value of the history of Korean Science and Elementary school teachers were very positive about including it as the main classes of the curriculum.

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The Composition of Teacher Curriculum based on Maker Education Perception of Early Childhood Teachers (유아교사의 메이커 교육 인식에 기초한 교사 교육과정 구성 방향)

  • Lee, YoungMi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.605-616
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the teacher's perception of maker education and to suggest the direction of teacher education curriculum for maker education in order to explore the possibility of applying maker education to early childhood education. To this end, a survey was conducted on the perception of maker education for preschool teachers. As a result of the data analysis, the perception of the concept, meaning, and educational environment of maker education were low, while the effectiveness, importance, value, continuous application and development of maker education were highly recognized and the necessity of maker teacher education and the educational environment was suggested. Based on the survey results, the teacher curriculum composition was classified into basic and advanced courses. The basic course included basic contents to understand maker education and maker space. The advanced course included information on how to use various tools, materials and digital media, how to conduct and evaluate maker education to apply maker education. The teacher curriculum composition for maker education can suggest basic directions for developing teacher education programs and strengthening the digital teaching competency of teachers in the future.

Analysis on the Secondary Pre-Physical Education Teacher's Recognition for the Learning Athletics Using the Q Methodology (Q방법론을 활용한 중등예비체육교사의 육상운동에 대한 인식 연구)

  • Yu, Young-Seol
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the recognition of secondary pre-physical education teachers' recognition for the learning athletics using Q methodology. P-sample was composed of 28 pre-secondary P·E teachers. The selected Q samples were arranged in the normal distribution form. The collected data were analyzed by factor analysis through varimax rotation using QUANL PC program. This study found four types of recognition on learning athletics. Type I is defined 'the type of recognition for education value.' Type II is defined 'the type of emphasizing assistant activities.' Type III is defined 'the type of an appeal difficulty to learn athletics skill.' Type IV is defined 'the type of emphasizing the basic movement value.' Based of the results of this study, the implications and direction to future research on athletics activities are suggested.

Exploring Pre-service Earth Science Teachers' Perceptions about Learning on Geological Field Trip (야외지질학습에 대한 예비 중등 지구과학 교사의 인식 탐색)

  • Choi, Yoon-Sung;Kim, Chan-Jong;Choe, Seung-Urn
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.291-302
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate pre-service middle school earth science teachers' perceptions about the learning of geological field trip. The study sample consists of 39 undergraduate students at the university located in a metropolitan city. Additionally, 4 pre-service earth science teachers are semi-structure interviewed. The instrument of the study includes a 5-category perception about the learning of geological field trip, which consists of needs, educational values, educational experience, teaching methods, and training for learning. The results are as follows. First, participants are important to the need and educational values of learning about the geological field trip regardless of gender and grade level. Second, all participants have experienced geological field trip in college. They have more opportunities to experiment for field trip as they advance to higher grade. There is significant difference between lower and higher graders in terms of the goal of learning about geological field trip. It needs a new lesson model to teach geology between men and women regarding teaching methods category. In order to practice geological field trip in school, participants perceive that they need the knowledge of geological context, experiment of field trips, and how to teach geological field trip to students. This study suggests that pre-service earth science teachers' perceptions include how to teach and learn geological field trip during their college year.