• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교과 운영 형태

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The Perception and Satisfaction with the Implementation of Technology and Home Economics of Middle School Teachers (중학교 "기술$\cdot$가정"교과 운영에 대한 교사의 인식과 만족도)

  • 손순옥;조재순
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the type of curriculum implementation and the level of teachers´ participation in the decision making process and their satisfaction related to the Technology and Home Economics, in middle school. The survey data were collected by mail from 284 $\ulcorner$Technology and Home Economics$\lrcorner$teachers for the first graders in middle school from July to August. 2001. The results showed that $\ulcorner$Technology and Home Economics$\lrcorner$ were mainly taught by Home Economics teachers alone. The teachers teaching whole subject alone were more anxious about lacks of facilities and confidence of students and parents as well as lacks of skills and knowledge of the non-major part. and student´s interest in the subject than team teaching teachers were. The team teaching teachers were more likely to be participated in the process of deciding curriculum implementation types and to be satisfied with the type of curriculum implementation. The satisfaction with curriculum implementation was mainly affected by the Participation in the decision making process as well as the type of curriculum implementation.

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An Analysis of the Learning Patterns for the Efficient Operation of Remote Lectures (원격강좌의 효율적 운영을 위한 학습자의 학습형태 분석)

  • Hyung-Mook Lee;Jae-Sung Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.645-646
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 원격강좌(콘텐츠 기반)를 이용하여 학습하는 학습자들의 학습 형태를 분석하여 효율적인 원격강좌 운영을 위한 제도 마련에 대한 필요성을 제시하고자 하였다. 학습자들이 원격강좌를 학습한 정규교과 1년의 데이터를 가지고 분석한 결과 학습자들은 오후8시부터 자정까지 학습하는 빈도가 가장 높았다. 이는 교과 구분 형태인 전공/교양 모두에서 나타나는 분석결과였다. 또한 요일별로 분석해 보면 특정 요일에 학습의 빈도가 높았는데 이 요일은 한 주간의 강의가 종료되는 요일이었다. 이러한 분석 결과를 기반으로 효율적인 원격강좌가 운영되기 위한 제도적 보완 - 원격강좌별로 종료되는 요일을 달리한다든지 -을 생각해 볼 필요가 있다 하겠다.

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학점은행제 실시에 따른 문제점과 발전 방안

  • O, Seong-Sam
    • 대학교육
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    • s.94
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1998
  • 학점은행제는 '98년 봄학기부터 최초로 실시되면서 몇가지 문제점들을 보이고 있다. 즉, 실시기관 선정에 따른 문제, 저조한 지원율, 학점은행제 운영기관의 재정적 부담, 교과목 연결 체계의 미흡, 기관마다 다른 수강료 등이 그것이다. 또한 시행기관수의 부족, 개설 교과목 부족, 졸업까지 너무 긴 시간이 소요된다는 점도 예상되는 문제점이다. 이들을 개선하기 위해서는 주말 강의나 계절학기제 도입, 실시기관의 컨소시엄 형태 운영, 유연한 운영체제 확립 등이 요구된다.

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A Development of Tool Based Teaching-Learning Models in ICI Application Education (ICT 활용 교육을 위한 도구별 교수-학습 유형 개발)

  • Kim, So-Yeon;Hong, Myung-Hui
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.01a
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2008
  • 제7차 교육과정에 적용되는 ICT 교육은 정보 통신 기술 교육 운영지침에 의해서 모든 교과에서 10% 이상의 수업에 ICT를 활용하도록 하였다. 그러나 초등학교 6학년 교과서에서 ICT 활용 교육 내용의 실태는 매우 저조하고 단순한 형태로 나타났다. 또한 ICT 활용 교육 내용의 수준이 ICT 교육 운영지침에 제시된 2단계까지의 내용만을 제시함으로써 ICT 소양 교육과 교과 활용 교육 간의 연계가 효과적으로 이루어지지 않는다고 볼 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 ICT 운영지침에 의한 ICT 교육과 ICT 확용 교수-학습 방법에 대한 이론적 연구와 ICT 활용 교육을 위한 교과서 실태 분석을 실시하고, ICT 활용 도구별 교수-학습 유형을 제안하고 이를 실제 수업에 적용할 수 있는 예 를 제시하였다.

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Recognition and Operation of Home Economics Education in Specialized Middle Schools among Alternative Schools (대안학교 중 특성화 중학교의 가정교과 운영실태 및 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, So-Youn;Shin, Hye-Won
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2008
  • This study examined the organization and operation of home economics curriculum of specialized middle school in the form of regular school among alternative schools and analyzed the perceptions of teachers and students about home economics class. Interviews were conducted with teachers of 6 specialized schools in order to determine the operations and teachers' perceptions of home economics education. Students' perceptions for home economics class were gathered through surveys with students from the 3 (of the original 6) schools that authorized the questionnaire survey. The final analysis utilized 205 student responses. Survey data were analyzed using the SPSS program. The results of the research were as follows: First, home economics education within specialized middle schools was mostly conducted according to the form of the technology-home economics curriculum, which is the national common basic curriculum. Compared to the 7th national curriculum, the class of technology-home economics curriculum in 4 schools occurred 1 hour less each week. Each school incorporated various specialized curricula related to home economics. Second, as for the operation of home economics education in specialized schools, most home economics classes were conducted by teachers who had majored (or minored) in home economics. Moreover, all but 1 school, which used self-made materials, used the national textbook and dealt with the entire content of the textbook. For teaching-learning methods and instructional media, various means were utilized. For evaluation methods, most schools based grades on paper-and-pencil tests(50-60%) and performance tests(40-50%). Third, among teachers' perceptions of home economics education, the meaning of home economics education was focused on practical help and the pursuit of home happiness; the purpose was to realize the happiness of students and their homes by applying these to actual living, and increase students' ability to see the world. In regards to difficulties in educational operations, most pointed out poor conditions of practice rooms. As for differences from general schools, most teachers mentioned the active communication with students. Fourth, through the home economics class, it was found that students perceived the goal of technology-home economics curricula as lower than average. Among students' perceptions about home economics class, most were negative. Perceptions about goal of technology-home economics curricula and home economics class also showed meaningful differences according to each school. Students of the school, which had more home economics class hours and specialized curricula related to home economics, perceived more positively. Also, students who were more satisfied with school and learned from a teacher who majored in home economics tended to perceive home economics class more positively.

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Home Economics related Programs from the First Pilot Schools implementing the Free Learning Semester (자유학기제 1차 연구학교의 가정교과 관련 운영 실태)

  • Lee, Eun-Young;Son, Joo-Young;Kim, Yea-Seul;Cho, Jae-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.69-89
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper was to understand the outlines of 1) common and free curricula implemented by the first pilot schools and 2) Home Economics related programs from both curricula. This study analyzed the 42 reports from the first pilot schools which implemented the free learning semester in 2013. The results showed that more than half of schools set two or more emphasis models of the free learning semester. In 15 out of 28 schools, the lesson hours of Home Economics were reduced by one to three hours. Various common curricula were implemented in many aspects of teaching-learning methods, curriculum, evaluation, and subject related career lessons. Free curriculum was implemented in four areas such as career exploration, student optional program, club activity, and art sports activity. In common curriculum, Home Economics was carried out in 17 out of 39 schools. The Home Economics class included subject related career lessons and improvement of teaching- learning methods. Various interesting activities and programs as a free curriculum were implemented in career exploration, students' optional program, and club activities in 38 schools. The most frequently implemented was the activity program related to food and nutrition. Further research was proposed to develop students' optional programs related to Home Economics subject, responding to their needs.

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Effects of Team Teaching on Strategic Cultural Curriculum Contents against Freshmen -focused on case of Local University(Department of Secondary Special Education)- (대학 신입생 대상 전략교양 교과 콘텐츠의 팀티칭 운영 효과 -지역대학(중등특수교육과) 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Rhyou, Sook-Ryeol;Park, Hye-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.310-326
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    • 2016
  • A lot of colleges have made continued efforts to help freshmen adapt themselves to a new school life and environment and build a decent relationship with faculty and other students. Therefore, this study attempted to figure out the effectiveness of team teaching(team teaching by academic advisor, standard textbook-centered guidance vs. autonomous mentoring) on strategic cultural curriculum as a way to help freshmen adapt themselves to a school life. For research subjects, 31 enrolled freshmen and 5 professors from a college in Chungbuk were selected. In terms of research tools, 'Communication Competence Assessment Sheet' provided by Strategic Cultural Curriculum Development Team and a simple questionnaire on 'curriculum satisfaction, adaptation to school and intimacy' were applied. For data analysis, paired t-test, independent samples t-test and rating scale were conducted. The study results found the followings: First, according to analysis on the effects of two different types of team teaching on the goal of strategic cultural curriculum('improvement of communication competence'), significant effects were found in a standard curriculum(textbook)-centered team. Second, when adaptation to a school life(school adaptation, intimacy) perceived by the students who completed the strategic cultural curriculum according to two different types of team teaching curriculum was analyzed, significant changes were found at standard textbook-centered guidance team. Third, this study has examined other changes, satisfaction, opinions and perception(strength, weakness, opinions for improvement) on the curriculum perceived by the students(learners) and faculty regarding about team teaching curriculum. Based on these results, educational implications of this study were reviewed. And a suggestion and limits were presented.

A Case Study of Applying Flipped Learning and Team-based Learning in University Subject, Business Communication (경영학 수업에서 학습자 중심 교수법 적용 사례 -비즈니스 커뮤니케이션을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Seung-Nyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.126-137
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    • 2020
  • This study provided implications for applying learner-centered teaching methods in the field of management education by adopting flipped learning and team-based learning to Business Communication classes and operating the classes according to its characteristics. Business communication capability, especially related to drawing up a document or a written report, is considered one of the crucial factors for making individuals valuable in an organization. For the identification of the subject outputs, a total of 64 students from the first and second semesters in 2018 were sampled, and the Wilcoxon signed rank test and paired t-tests were carried out. The results show that all types of communication capabilities have significantly increased at the end of each of the semesters. Also, the overall satisfaction level proved to be higher at the end rather than at the beginning of each semester. This study is especially meaningful because the results suggest concrete ways to apply learner-centered teaching methods for business education.

Current States and Teachers Perceptions of Technology.Home Economics in the 2009 Revised National Curriculum of the Middle School (2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 2011학년도 중학교 1학년 기술.가정 교과의 운영 실태와 가정과 교사의 인식)

  • Cho, Jae-Soon;Kim, Sang-Mi;Kang, So-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.67-85
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to find out how to operate Technology Home Economics in the 2009 revised national curriculum and Home Economics teachers perception on the current states in the middle schools, focused on intensive course-taking, block-time, and total hours to take the course. Data were collected from the 118 Home Economics teachers nationwide through e-mail from May 25 to June 4, 2011, and analyzed with frequencies, percentage, means, t-test, cross-tabulations, and ANOVA. The results showed that Technology Home Economics was intensively taken in the most of all schools(91.5%) during 4 semesters by senior and freshmen or junior. Teachers were relatively less involved in the decision making process for intensive course-taking than did the school managers and dissatisfied with the fact of intensive course-taking. But a few school adopted block-time and most teachers did not think it was necessary. Over half of schools offered the same 16 hours of Technology Home Economics as in the previous 2007 revised curriculum, but nearly 2 out of 5 schools reduced the hours from 1 to 8 with an average of 2.8 hours. To keep the necessary hours to teach the full contents of Technology Home Economics should be protected. The follow-up research needs to be conducted to investigate the changes in the perception of Home Economics teachers.

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A Study on the Instructional Model for Middle School Free-Learning Semester Curriculum (중학교 자유학기 교과의 수업 모형 연구)

  • Kim, Pyoung Won
    • Korean Educational Research Journal
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.81-108
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a standardized learning model for a free-learning semester, and to provide a practical framework of its curriculum. This paper is a state-funded study to design an instructional model for the free-learning semester. Instructional models that have been implemented in the practical school were constructed through collecting opinions from school teachers. The instructional model for a free-learning semester in this current study is a modification of the existing learning model into the Learning (Meaningful reception learning)-Practice-Production stage. These are designed to reflect the UNESCO proposals that emphasize knowledge, skills, and character, respectively. It is not easy to construct the instructional model for the free-learning semester activities. A three-step strategy that encompasses the UNESCO proposals will be a useful framework for teachers to systematically design and implement free-learning semester teaching.

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