• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교과 분석

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A Review of Elementary Science Textbook Analysis Research Conducted over the Past Three Decades in the United States and Analysis of the Nature of Science in the Introductory Chapter of U.S. Elementary Science Textbooks (최근 30년간 미국에서 행하여진 초등 과학 교과서 분석에 대한 연구 및 초등 과학 교과서 도입 단원에 나타난 과학의 본성에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.398-412
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    • 2012
  • 과학 교과서는 과학 교육에 있어서 아주 중요한 역할을 하여 왔다. 교과서는 학생들이 학문적 경험을 하게끔 주도하며 학교 교육을 대표하는 수단이라고 할 수 있다(Valverde, Bianchi, Wolfe, Schmidt, & Houang, 2002). 그러나 과학 교육에서 교과서의 중요한 역할에도 불구하고, 국내외에서 그 연구가 미비하였다 (Good, 1993). 이 연구의 첫번째 과제로써 과학 교과서 연구 현황을 살펴보기 위해 지난 30여년간 미국에서 이루어진 초등 교과서와 관련된 연구들을 분석 및 정리하였다. 한편 과학의 본성에 대한 이해는 지난 반세기 동안 과학 교육에서 하나의 중요한 목표가 되어 왔으며, 미국의 여러 국가적 차원의 지침서에서는 그 중요성을 강조하였다 (NRC, 1996; AAAS, 1990, 1993). 그럼에도 불구하고 과학 교과서 연구에서 과학의 본성에 관련한 선행 연구가 거의 없다는 것을 알고, 본 연구의 두번째 과제로써 현재 미국 초등 교과서에 나타난 과학의 본성에 대한 연구를 4가지 주제에 근거하여 분석하였다. 과학의 본성에 대한 4가지 주제는 (a)지식 체계로서의 과학, (b) 탐구 방법으로의 과학, (c) 생각의 방법으로의 과학, 그리고 (d) 과학과 기술, 그리고 사회와 연관된 관계 (Chiappetta, Fillman, & Sethna, 2004)로서, 본 연구에서는 미국 초등 과학 교과서에 나타난 이 4가지 주제를 학년별 및 출판사별로 4가지 영역의 포함 정도를 퍼센트로 산출하였다. 또한 도입 단원 전체를 분석하였으므로, 단원 전반적 내용에 내포된 과학의 본성에 대한 측면을 연구자의 직관과 전문성에 근거하여 서술적인 방식으로 토의하였다.

Effective education plan of probability and statistics in the H/W curriculum (하드웨어 교과과정에서 효과적인 확률 및 통계 교육방안)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.869-880
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    • 2014
  • This study aims at presenting the educational model for the effective application of probability and statistics to the H/W curriculum. In order to do this, this paper conducts a survey with H/W major college students, and then analyzes how probability and statistics can be correlated with other H/W core subjects and how the knowledge of probability and statistics can affect the understanding of H/W majors through the actual class experiment. Consequently this study suggests probability and statistics as a prerequisite subject in the H/W curriculum.

Elementary School Teachers' Perception of Digital Textbooks through Analysis of Perception of Digital Competence and Experience in Using Digital Textbooks (초등 교사의 디지털 교과서에 대한 인식 - 디지털 역량에 대한 인식과 디지털 교과서 활용 경험을 중심으로)

  • SooHyun Seo;Hyeseung Chung;Deul Roh
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.427-437
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine elementary school teachers' perceptions of digital textbooks to gain insight into the development of digital textbooks. To this end, first, eight functions of the digital textbook were set, and two to six detailed functions were set for each function. Afterwards, based on this function, 372 elementary school teachers across the country were asked to ask about their perception of digital competence, their experience of using digital textbooks after COVIE-19 and their perception of digital textbooks. A simple regression analysis was used to examine the perception of digital textbooks according to the perception of digital competence and a one-way distribution analysis method was used to analyze the perception of digital textbooks according to the experience of using digital textbooks. The analysis found that elementary school teachers' confidence in their digital competence had a positive effect on all components of digital textbooks. In particular, the teachers' higher confidence in digital competence led to the increased need for 'operation and management' functions. In addition, the teachers who frequently use digital textbooks perceived a higher need for digital textbook components except for 'searching' and 'Authoring Tools Support' than teachers who do not use them. This paper shows that it is necessary to positively induce elementary school teachers' perceptions of digital competence and encourage using digital textbooks to successfully increase the usage of digital textbooks in classes.

An Analysis on the Information Service of the Library and Information Science Curriculum in South Korea (우리나라 문헌정보학과 교과목의 정보서비스 영역에 대한 분석)

  • Nam, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.343-362
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research was to derive a expansive curriculum management measure by analyzing the curriculum on the field of library and information service. To fulfill this goal, five major South Korean universities and four major US graduate schools were selected for comparison of the curriculum on information service. In addition, the research analyzed the required examination subjects for the employment of librarians of public library. The comparison was conducted to comprehend the curricular contents of an academic information service; the latter was to identify the curricular contents of information service required by the libraries. the analysis showed that the field of academic information service included the knowledge on the information source of each area(collection development, subject bibliography, etc.) and the knowledge on user analysis(information service, user-study, reading guidance, etc.) Moreover, the employment requirement of the manager-level national examination demanded a comprehensive knowledge on information service theories, subject sources and users. The findings confirmed the need to strengthen the special subject service education in the information service curriculum.

An analysis of the current state of cross-curricular learning topics in mathematics textbooks for grades 5 and 6 (2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 5~6학년군 수학 검정 교과서의 범교과 학습 주제 반영 현황 분석)

  • Kim, Nam Gyun;Oh, Min Young;Kim, Su Ji;Kim, Young Jin;Lee, Yun Ki
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.27-48
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    • 2024
  • In order to prepare for changes in future society, cross-curricular learning is emphasized, and the need to link cross-curricular learning topics and subjects is increasing. However, there are few studies on how to deal with cross-curricular learning in mathematics education. This study analyzed the contents and methods of cross-curricular learning topics in subject-specific curriculum and mathematics textbooks. As a result of the study, the curriculum can be categorized into four types according to the variety of cross-curricular learning topics applied and the presence or absence of a main cross-curricular learning topic, and the mathematics curriculum belongs to the type where some cross-curricular learning topics are dealt with passively and there is no main topic. On the other hand, the analysis of 10 math textbooks for grades 5 and 6 according to the 2015 revised curriculum showed that, unlike the curriculum, various cross-curricular learning topics were applied in the textbooks, mainly environment and sustainable development education, safety and health education, career education, character education, and economic and financial education. In addition, in mathematics textbooks, cross-curricular learning topics appeared in various types such as materials, questions, explanations, illustrations, and in many cases, they appeared mainly as materials or illustrations. Based on these findings, implications were explored and suggested on how to integrate and apply cross-curricular learning topics in mathematics.

A comparison analysis of the Statistical sections between in the Korean Elementary Mathematics textbooks and the MiC textbooks (우리나라 초등 교과서와 MiC 교과서의 통계 단원 비교.분석)

  • Choi, Seon-Hee;Lee, Dae-Hyun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2012
  • The korean mathematics textbooks according to the 2007 revised mathematics curriculum and the MiC textbooks are similar in that they introduce mathematical materials in real life situations and are composed in such a way that require students to form their own mathematical concepts. However the MiC textbooks are focus more on situation-centered problems and context-centered problems where a set of procedures need to be followed in order to arrive at an answer. So, this paper is aim at comparing the units of statistics in the korean mathematics textbooks and the MiC textbooks in order to find the implications for writing textbook. By comparing the specific content and the used methods, I found Korean textbooks focused on understanding concepts and spending less time surveying and collecting data. On the other hand, MiC textbooks used activities that real mathematicians would be involved with, such as surveying and analyzing data to compose mathematical concepts.

Analysis of Objects, Contents and Formative Evaluation for Computer Textbooks for Elementary School Grades in Korea (초등학교 저학년 컴퓨터 교과서 목표.내용 및 평가의 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Mu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2006
  • This study attempts to analyze fifteen computer textbooks for the first and second grades. The textbooks were analyzed by the following characteristics: goals, contents, and formative evaluation. Evaluation criteria from previous works were selected for advantages and identify the problems. In addition, advice for teachers using these books is proposed. The results of the analyses of current computer textbooks are the following: Firstly, in the area of goals and contents, most textbooks clearly define learning goals for each unit. Secondly, in the area of content, some textbooks have a large volume for first and second grade students, and they do not provide enough integration with other subjects. Finally, they do not provide formative evaluation to achieve for goals.

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A study on the analysis of elementary mathematics textbook's illustrations - Focusing on the second grade - (초등수학 교과서 삽화 분석 연구 -2학년 교과서를 중심으로-)

  • Kang, Shin-Po;Kim, Sung-Joon;Lim, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.183-201
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    • 2005
  • Illustrations and letters are two components of school textbooks. In the case of low grades of elementary school, textbook's illustrations play an important role in learning because many parts of curriculums(lessons) are represented by the visual forms through illustrations. So elementary mathematics textbook's illustrations have to make clear mathematical concepts and principles by visual simplification and bring out of the interest and motivation of elementary school students' learning. In this paper, we analysed the external and content aspects of textbook's illustrations, focusing on the textbook of the second grade. We investigated number, kindness, size, ratio, and clearness of illustrations in regard to external aspects. On the aspects of content, we analysed the role of illustrations and the degree of agreement with contents. Also we classified types of error in the textbook's illustrations and presented examples of errors which was found.

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Analysis of the 2015 Revised Mathematics Textbooks on Quadrilaterals: Focusing on the Instructional Components of 2-D Shape (평면도형의 교수·학습 요소에 따른 사각형에 관한 2015 개정 수학 국정 및 검정 교과서 분석)

  • Kwon, Misun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.237-255
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    • 2023
  • At a time when the textbooks publishing system is changing from government-administered to certified, it is necessary to analyze textbooks published in both systems. This study analyzed one government textbook and three certified textbooks on quadrilaterals based on the instructional components that must be taught in the area of 2-D shapes. As a result of the analysis, it was found that concept exploration was implemented appropriately, but classification activities were not presented in some lessons. In Defining Concepts, the definition of the concept was presented appropriately, but there were differences depending on the textbooks. In addition, it was found that there was little activity in talking about the components of shapes or shapes. In applying concepts, more diverse activities were presented in certified textbooks than in government textbooks. Knowing relationships are rarely presented in textbooks due to its influence on the curriculum. Based on the results of this analysis of quadrilaterals, this study provides textbook writers with implications on what to further consider is dealing with quadrilaterals.

The effect of multicultural society and women's curriculum on multicultural acceptability of female university students ('다문화사회와 여성' 교과목 수강이 여대생의 다문화수용성에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 2021학년 1학기에 '다문화사회와 여성' 교과목을 수강하는 학생과 비수강 학생간의 교과목 이수 후의 다문화수용성의 차이를 분석하고자 한다. 분석결과 교과목 수강학생은 전제 다문화수용성이 유의미하게 높아졌으나, 비수강생은 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않았다.

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