• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관점간의 복합된 관련성

Search Result 37, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Unveiling the intricacies of urban heat island dynamics through soil moisture variability modulated by meteorological drought: Focusing on the ENVI-met (기상학적 가뭄 기반 토양수분량 변화에 따른 도시 열섬 변동성 분석: ENVI-met 모형을 중심으로)

  • Kihong Park;Jongjin Baik;Hyeon-Joon Kim;Hoyoung Cha;Changhyun Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2023.05a
    • /
    • pp.45-45
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 도시 내 및 주변 지역을 대상으로 기상학적 가뭄 발생 여부에 따른 토양수분량 변화 정도를 파악하고, 그에 따른 열섬 현상의 변동 정도를 분석·평가하였다. 먼저, 대상 지역 내 기상학적 가뭄의 시공간적 특성을 분석하기 위해 인공위성, 재분석 자료 및 지상 관측 정보를 활용하여 SPI (Standard Precipitation Index)와 SPEI (Standard Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index) 등 두 가지의 가뭄 지수를 산정하였다. 또한, ERA5 (The Fifth Generation ECMWF Atmospheric Reanalysis)와 GLDAS (Global Land Data Assimilation System) 등의 재분석 자료 및 지상 관측 정보를 활용하여 토양수분 자료 및 기타 기상 관련 주요 정보들을 얻고, 이를 ENVI-met 모형의 초기 입력자료로 고려하였다. 다양한 시나리오 기반의 모의 결과들을 바탕으로 복합 재난의 관점에서 가뭄-토양수분량-열섬 간의 연관성을 분석하고, 주요 영향 인자 및 극한 사상 유발 조건 등에 대한 정보를 파악하였다.

  • PDF

Developing a Program Performance Management Framework for Mixed-use Development in Urban Regeneration Projects (입체복합공간 개발사업의 프로그램 성과관리 체계 구축)

  • Lee, Kang-Wook;Hong, Hwa-Uk;Park, Hee-Dae;Han, Seung-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.141-152
    • /
    • 2011
  • The market volume of urban regeneration projects has steadily increased, thereby mixed-use development also shows significant market growth. However, previous researches on urban regeneration mainly deduced suggestions and plans for institution improvement based on comparison between projects implemented the inside and outside of the country. Whereas, researches on project management closely related to project success were limited, particularly in performance management. Accordingly, this research aims at developing a program performance management framework for public clients so as to succeed mixed-use development projects. Through extensive literature review and expert interview, this research developed performance indices for diverse facilities, risk management framework and integrating method of program performance score. The proposed framework is able to consider total life cycle from basic planning to maintenance phase and to check real-time performance level. Moreover, risk management framework can periodically assess and control the level of inherent risks within performance indices. The results can contribute to improve existing performance management practices and be basis for a web-based system developed in future.

A comparative study on job orientation between enterprises and job seekers: Focusing on the recruitment process (구인기업과 구직자 간의 채용경향성 비교 연구: 채용프로세스를 중심으로)

  • Hu, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.85-92
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the differences in employment trends between enterprises and job seekers related to the 4th Industrial Revolution, focusing on the 11 elements of recruitment process. As a method of analysis, a methodology suitable for the convergence research methodology was used by mixing social network analysis and variance analysis, and significant results were derived. First, while large enterprises emphasized organizational culture and job analysis, small enterprises emphasized an interview from the perspective of practitioners. Second, in both manufacturing and service industries, enterprises emphasized interviews and documents, but job seekers emphasized job analysis. Third, the proportion of the recruitment process was found to be greater in the manufacturing industry than in the service industry. Fourth, it was found that enterprises accounted for a larger proportion of the recruitment process than job seekers. This showed an interaction effect between the subject and the industry sector. Therefore, the evaluation of the recruitment process between enterprises and job seekers was found to be very different.

IPC Code Based Analysis of Technology Convergence of the IoT Patents in South Korea, China, and Japan : Focusing on PCT International Applications (한중일 사물인터넷(IoT) 관련 특허의 IPC 코드 기반 기술융복합 분석 : PCT 국제출원을 중심으로)

  • Shim, Jaeruen
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.7
    • /
    • pp.949-955
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this Study, Social Network Analysis of IoT related patents in South Korea, China, and Japan was conducted from the viewpoint of patent informatics. To this end, 2,526 patents filed by PCT until December 2019 were investigated up to the subclass level of the IPC code. As a result, in the case of South Korea, representative IPC codes are in the order of G06Q, H04L, G06F, H04W, and the highest frequency of interconnection is H04L→H04W, H04W→H04L, H04W→H04B. In China, the representative IPC codes are in the order of H04L, H04W, G05B, G06Q. South Korea has strong technological convergence centered on the G06Q, while China has strong convergence centered around H04L and H04W. Moreover, in China, H04L and H04W have more diverse combinations than in South Korea in Section A, B, G, and H. In the future, it is necessary to study the diversity of technology convergence of H04L and H04W in China.

Implications of Science Education as Interdisciplinary Education through the Cases of Scientists and Artists in the Modern Era: Focus on the Relationship Between Science and the Arts (근대 과학자와 예술가의 사례를 통해 살펴 본 융복합교육으로서의 과학교육: 과학과 예술을 중심으로)

  • Jho, Hunkoog
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.34 no.8
    • /
    • pp.755-765
    • /
    • 2014
  • The convergence and consilience in education (hereafter, interdisciplinary education) is receiving great attention from societies. This study aims to investigate the works of scientists and artists who have intended to combine science with the arts in the modern era, to take into account the socio-philosophical setbacks during the period, and to suggest pedagogical implications of science education as interdisciplinary education. The concept of interdisciplinary education stems from Plato's thought, idea, as a comprehensive and invariant truth. The renaissance, full of enrichment about scientific achievement, was based on Neo-Platonism pursuing holistic-synthetic approach. During the time, scientists presented in this study tried to find comprehensive principles and borrow useful method from the arts. In such a context, scientists not only made use of the arts for expression of scientific knowledge, but also drew conclusion by analogical reasoning between science and the arts. Artists, as well, relied upon anatomy and optics especially, to elaborate linear perspective and even developed their own scientific knowledge through personal experience. Hence, contemporary science education should encourage students to hold a holistic viewpoint about science and the arts, articulate explicit goals and outcomes as interdisciplinary education, implement meta-disciplinary instruction about science and the arts, and develop assessment framework for collaborative learning. There may be good examples for inter-disciplinary education as listed: illustrating scientific ideas through the arts and vice versa, organizing collaborative works and evaluations criteria for them, and stressing problem solving on a daily basis.

Analytic Approach to e-Transformation of Intermediary (중개유통기업의 e-트랜스포메이션: 분석적 접근)

  • Han, Hyun-Soo
    • Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-21
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigate industrial product intermediary's transformation strategy by exploiting advantages afforded by web based information technologies. Our motivation for this research stems from exploring intermediary's responding strategy to cope with supplier's threatening to disintermediation. From transaction cost perspective, internet can induce both the vertical quasi-integration (electronic hierarchy) and outsourcing (electronic market). Our rationale on directing one of these bi-directional movements is specified on intermediary's value adding on the supply chain. As such, we investigated supply chain performance, IT effects on customer's requirement of channel functions, and channel power structure. Propositions to suggest contingent e-transforming strategic alternatives are logically derived from dyadic nature of supply chain characteristics such as efficiency versus customer services, and supplier dominant versus easy replaceability of suppliers. The contingent e-transformation framework developed from intermediary's perspective is reviewed through longitudinal industry case analysis. Implications from the industry case analysis give us insights for the effectiveness of the framework to combine supply chain characteristics with intermediary's e-transformation.

Dynamic Efficiency Analysis of Korean HRD Programs using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA 방법론 활용을 통한 국가 HRD사업에 대한 동태적 효율성 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-Mann
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-71
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper investigates efficiency analysis to IT HRD programs in the dynamic perspective. First, empirical result shows that government fund of IT research center is significantly associated with SCI thesis and the more trial goods and SW development is connected with the more patent and technology transfer. Second, ITRC program has been operated efficiently since 2000. Finally, dynamic efficiency analysis implicates that ITRC program is more efficient than other IT SoC program and foreign student support program. The reason why ITRC program is more efficient is generated not from the effect of imitation by catch-up strategy to developed HRD programs, but new operation system introducing and utilizing HRD performance system.

A Critical analysis of NCS-based Curriculum (국가직무능력표준(NCS) 기반 교육과정에 대한 비판적 고찰)

  • Ko, Kyoung-Im
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.8
    • /
    • pp.69-82
    • /
    • 2015
  • This article critically examines the backgrounds and meanings of National Competency Standards (NCS) that is employed by Korean colleges for managing performance-based, competency-based curriculum. Findings are as follows: 1) the NCS-based curriculum was primarily adopted to enhance students' business competency for their successes in a competitive job market. 2) NCS is questioned its efficacy to resolve Korean employment issues in a serious economic structure in which a growing number of jobless youth and aged employees and education discrimination are involved. 3) NCS, with its emphasis on the Tyler Rationale and principles of scientific curriculum development, has many criticisms due to its technical approaches to educational processes and needs to be replaced with an alternative paradigm. 4) This article suggests that administrators, policy makers, and educators seek ways to resolve NCS issues considering contextual features of Korean job market and rethinking NCS ideology in the education process. A need for curriculum reconceptualisation is discussed.

Network analysis using frequency of cross-citation and comparing citation index of accounting journals (회계학 관련 학술지의 인용지수 비교 및 상호인용 빈도를 이용한 네트워크 분석)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Oh, Hee-Hwa;Kwag, Hee-Jong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-149
    • /
    • 2014
  • Currently, despite the quantitative growth of domestic journal, objective and metric criterion to evaluate the contents and quality of those journals is inadequate. As a result, depending on a foreign citation index like SCI to evaluate the research result is causing some problems such as, thesis of an excellent standard being presented and published in foreign countries, thus, neglecting journals written in Korean. Hereat, the Korea Citation Index(KCI) is constructing a database of the journals published by academic associations; scientific paper information, articles information, and bibliographic, analyzing the quoting relation. Consequently, KCI is providing the basic information and the corresponding quoting relations of journals and papers on its webpage. This study compares the impact level of domestic accounting related journals by KCI and analyzes the network among journals using the cross-citation frequency from a social network analysis point of view. As a result, Accounting-related journals are now more desirable than the location in order to have a variety of interdisciplinary research needs to be encouraged. Through this exchange of other disciplines and actively made, which is the phase of apparent accounting-related journals expect to be greatly enhanced looks.

Current status and future plan for using satellite data in water resource management of K-water (K-water의 수자원 분야 위성정보 활용현황 및 계획)

  • Choi, Sunghwa;Shin, Daeyun;Kim, Hyeonsik;Hwang, Euiho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.605-605
    • /
    • 2016
  • 최근 기후변화로 인한 국지적 또는 대규모 극한 가뭄과 홍수가 빈발함에 따라 수자원 관리 여건은 점점 더 어려워지고 있다. 이런 물 관련 재해에 보다 효과적으로 대응하기 위해서는 수자원인자에 대한 시공간적 모니터링이 필수적인데, 이러한 관점에서 시공간적 광역관측이 가능한 위성자료의 활용가치는 매우 높게 평가되고 있으며, 최근에는 국내외적으로 위성자료를 이용하여 수문 인자 산출, 가뭄 홍수 등의 모니터링 기술 등에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. K-water는 위성정보 활용기술력 축적을 통한 보다 효율적인 수자원 관리를 하기 위하여 수자원 분야에 활용 가능한 해외의 주요 위성자료를 실시간 직수신 처리하여 표출하는 K-water 위성영상관리시스템(K-SIMS, K-water Satellite Image Management System)을 2015년에 구축하였다. 현재 K-SIMS를 통해 관리되는 위성은 AQUA, TERRA, NPP, GCOM-W, GPM로서 총 5개이다. AQUA, TERRA, NPP 위성은 각 궤도운영 스케쥴에 따라 한반도 상공을 통과하는 시각에 안테나가 위성의 궤도를 따라가며 수신하고, GCOM-W, GPM 위성자료는 FTP 접속를 통해 준실시간으로 수신하고 있다. 산출물은 AQUA, TERRA, NPP가 각각 23종, GCOM-W 9종, GPM 2종 등 총 80여종으로 위성원시자료 수신즉시 처리 표출까지 실시간 자동 수행되고 있으나 식생지수, 강수, 구름, 대기온도, 수증기 등 대부분 수문기상학적 변수들로 구성되어 있어 수자원 관리 현업 업무에는 직접 사용하기에는 다소 한계가 있다. 따라서, 위성자료의 활용성을 높이기 위하여 수문해석에 중요한 변수인 토양수분에 대해서 AQUA, TERRA의 MODIS LST(Land Surface Temperature)와 식생지수(Vegetation Index)를 이용하여 SMI(Soil Moisture Index)를 산출하고 이를 K-SIMS에 표출하는 체계를 추가로 구축하여 현업 활용도가 높은 자료를 생산하고 있으며, 향후 위성자료를 활용한 가뭄지수를 추가로 산출하여 표출할 계획이다. 이와 함께 K-water는 차세대 중형위성 개발 사업에 따른 수자원 위성 확보에 대비해 수자원 분야 위성활용 중장기 계획을 마련하였다. 향후에 광학위성, SAR위성 등 다양한 위성자료의 융복합적 활용을 통하여 위성산출물 알고리즘을 지속적으로 개발함으로써 홍수, 가뭄, 수질 등 물 재해 대응 및 수자원 관리 전 분야에 위성자료의 활용을 확대해 나갈 계획이다.

  • PDF