• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학치안

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Trends in Development of Intelligent Response Technology for 112 and 119 Emergency Calls (112, 119 긴급신고 대응 지능화 기술 개발 동향)

  • M.J. Lee;H.H. Park;M.S. Baek;E.J. Kwon;S.W. Byon;Y.S. Park;E.S. Jung;H.S. Park
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2023
  • Emergency numbers, such as 112 and 119, are used in many countries to connect people in need with emergency services such as police, fire, and medical assistance. We describe development directions of intelligent response technology for emergency calls. The development of this technology refers to enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of response systems by using advanced methods such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and big data analytics. We focus on a system that assists the receptionist of an emergency call. In the future, the recognition rate and decision-making accuracy of intelligent response technologies should be improved considering characteristics of public safety and emergency domain data. Although the current technology remains at the level of assisting a receptionist, a fully autonomous response technology is expected to emerge in the future.

A Study on the Establishment of the Policing Technology R&D Organization (치안과학기술 연구개발조직 설립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon Soo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the rapid development of science and technology is a new challenge and opportunity in the policing environment. In the major industrialized countries of the West presents a strategy called SMART Policing the police to strengthen police capacity in accordance with this social change and actively utilize the science and technology in policing field. In this study, we attempted to discuss our country for the establishment of security technology research and development organization. First, I propose that installed the R&D planning department at the Office of Planning and Coordination in the National Police Agency. Secondly, it is need to establish the (provisional) Police Science and Technology Center, that integrate the functions of each organization's R&D-related work. Finally, it should integrate Police Science Institute and the National Forensic Service in (provisional) Policing Technology Research Institute.

Trend of Science Policing-based Preemptive Correspondence Police Service Technology (과학치안 기반 선제 대응 치안서비스 기술 동향)

  • Park, Y.S.;Kim, S.H.;Park, W.J.;Baek, M.S.;Lee, Y.T.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2021
  • Based on data provided by the science and technology knowledge infrastructure (ScienceON, 2017-2021), this paper reviews the research trends of domestic police services and related technologies, and describes the research and development direction of policing technology. For this purpose, the research was searched using the keywords science policing, smart policing, predictive policing, and policing. Policing technology is used for crime investigation (prevention), such as crime analysis and crime prediction. The collection of related data use urban infrastructure, the processing of data collected using technologies, such as artificial intelligence, and the utilization of data in police services (system) were summarized. In future, on-site support technology and crime investigation (prevention) technology for a preemptive correspondence to social threats and effective police activities must be developed. In addition, the quality of police services should be improved, a system to use police-related data should be developed, and the capabilities of police experts need to be strengthened.

Review on the Cooperative Policing System in Japan (일본의 민경협력치안제도에 대한 고찰 및 시사점)

  • Kim, Gyoo-Sik;Choi, Eung-Ryul
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.36
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    • pp.29-55
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    • 2013
  • In modern society, citizen's expectation about policing levels have been rising over time and it limited resources of the police to deal with the security services are insufficient. Until now, the state monopoly of the police activity was changing to subject of a variety in cooperation with public security system. The citizens considers community not the destination to police enforce the law but space for effective policing partners. Japanese police focus on cooperation oriented policing to strengthen the police and local residents with crime prevention for a long time. Also, the community through a variety of problem-solving policing activities to identify problems such as anxiety and anguish of the people. The legal basis for cooperative policing activity is that Nagaoka city crime prevention regulation in 1979. In recent years, Tokyo local government legislated the safe town development regulations(東京都安全 安心まちづくり條例) and set up the hot-spot area to promote the safety of public facilities. Cooperative policing not police intervention for crime prevention but national policy for the city reclamation in Japan. Police as well as the Ministry of Land and Transport, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Education, Prime Minister and all government departments thread safe city, crime prevention, and has been working to make the safe city. Japan's cooperative policing is a system that receives the most attention and greater implications.

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Mid to Long Term R&D Direction of UAV for Disaster & Public Safety (재난치안용 무인기 중장기 연구개발 방향)

  • Kim, Joune Ho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2020
  • Disasters are causing significant damage to the lives and property of our society and are recognized as social problems that need to be solved nationally and globally. The 4th industrial revolution technologies affecting society as a whole such as the Internet of Things(IoT), Artificial Intelligence(AI), Drones(Unmanned Aerial Vehicles), and Big Data are continuously absorbed into the disaster and safety industries as scientific and technological tools for solving social problems. Very soon, twenty-nine domestic UAV-related organizations/companies will complete the construction of a multicopter type small UAV integrated system ('17~'20) that can be operated at disaster and security sites. The current work considers and proposes the mid-to-long term R&D direction of disaster UAV as a strategic asset of the national disaster response system. First, the trends of disaster and safety industry and policy are analyzed. Subsequently, the development status and future plans of small UAV, securing shortage technology, and strengthening competitiveness are analyzed. Finally, step-by-step R&D direction of disaster UAV in terms of development strategy, specialized mission, platform, communication, and control and operation is proposed.

Prevention of Women's Crime Using Autonomous car & Drones of Smart Police Efficient Multicasting Environment (스마트치안에서의 자율주행차 및 드론을 활용한 여성 범죄 예방 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-woo;Jung, Yu-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.1294-1299
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    • 2018
  • 'SMART Police' means collecting, analyzing and utilizing the police database such as crime statistics, reflecting 'strategic management', 'analysis and research', 'science technology' do. In recent years, the number of sex offenses has more than doubled based on the 'crime analysis' of the Supreme Prosecutors' In this trend, we started to build a sex crime prevention program for women 's relief special 3.0 which is suitable for regional characteristics. However, it was not enough for the women to have low publicity and utilization results, and to show the practical effect. In the future, we propose a crime prevention system which can safely take home safeguarding with autonomous driving car or drone by applying ICT to the future police system. Although it is difficult to operate autonomous vehicles and drones in the surrounding environment such as narrow alleys and power lines for application to this system, it is thought that the artificial intelligence technology can be sufficiently overcome to operate.

A Study on Effective Peacekeeping Activities of Korean Police in International Conflict Areas (국제 분쟁지역에서 한국경찰의 효과적인 평화유지활동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hyun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2020
  • Peacekeeping operations (PKO), which were based mainly on military operations in the Cold War era, have become diverse in the post-Cold War era. The history of the PKO of Korean police began in 1994 as two policemen were deployed to Somalia for rebuilding law and order in this country, but the role of Korean police in PKO has been limited so far, compared to that of Korean military. At this point when global conflicts escalate does the UN urge its 193 member states to conduct diverse PKO. In particular, maintaining law and order as the primary duty of police is required strictly for law enforcement while the warring country is being rebuilt. In this regard, some member states such as US, China, and Germany have deployed police force in order to play its role in a direct or indirect manner. On the contrary, the extent of the contribution of Korean police in PKO is too insignificant to measure. To this end, here in the present study were analyzed first the trend of global conflicts and the circumstance of law and order in the conflict regions. Then the PKO of police from countries including Republic of Korea, US, China, and Germany were compared, and so was the chronological change of PKO. Last, a measure to expand the capacity of Korean police and for its active role in PKO was proposed.

A Study for the Necessity and Recognizing Usability of Recruit Education Curriculum for Security Personnel (민간경비원 신임교육과목 필요성 및 활용성 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Whan-Bog
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.17
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    • pp.195-220
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    • 2008
  • Various Kinds of social pathology and crimes that threaten our daily safety are on the increase in process of time as a result of the development of science and technology empty of moral sense, Value Confusions, apolaustic tendency, economic and social transformation recently. Moreover the effective provision of police service lies beyond the boundaries of the police organization. Therefore private security personnel have made an effort for safety and protection of group as well as an individual through the introduction of private security industry based on a benefit principle and private security industry is being become complexes utilizing technology as well as high-end devices through various international events. The field of private security industry in Korea is being extended rapidly with expansionism of society and public services but the quality improvement is declining. Furthermore the study of recruit education program for security personnel as the basis of quality improvement is insufficient compared with the study of police service. Consequently, this investigation is going to contribute to development of recruit education program for security personnel through the analysis about difference of each subject usability for education about electronic security and facility guard.

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Integrated Video Analytics for Drone Captured Video (드론 영상 종합정보처리 및 분석용 시스템 개발)

  • Lim, SongWon;Cho, SungMan;Park, GooMan
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a system for processing and analyzing drone image information which can be applied variously in disasters-security situation. The proposed system stores the images acquired from the drones in the server, and performs image processing and analysis according to various scenarios. According to each mission, deep-learning method is used to construct an image analysis system in the images acquired by the drone. Experiments confirm that it can be applied to traffic volume measurement, suspect and vehicle tracking, survivor identification and maritime missions.

정보통신부 전파방송관리국 2001년도 주요업무 계획

  • The Korea Society of Space Technology
    • Satellite Communications and Space Industry
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    • v.9 no.1 s.21
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    • pp.46-63
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    • 2001
  • 최근 들어 전파 이용은 기존의 이동전화.방송에서 교통, 의료, 과학, 치안 등 모든 분야로 확대되고, 다양한 전파응용기술이 발전하면서 무선국 수가 1990년 기준(22만 5천국)으로 1995년에는 10배, 2000년에는 100배를 상회하여 매 5년마다 10배씩 급격히 증가하고 있다. 이와 함께 국내 전파통신서비스 시장 또한 1990년 718억원에서 1999년 9조8천억원으로 연평균 70%이상 성장하였고, 전파산업의 GDP 비중 역시 1996년 3.5%에서 1999년 5.1%로 증가하는 등 국가 경제에서 전파산업의 비중이 급속히 확대되면서 전파는 국민 경제의 핵심요소로 등장하고 있다. 정통부 전파방송관리국은 전파통신 기반확충과 효율적 전파관리, 방송매체의 디지털화와 방송기술의 고도화, 전파.방송산업의 활성화 지원, 우주통신 개발촉진 및 이용의 활성화, 전파 환경 보호 및 전파이용질서의 확립 등을 2001년도 중점사업으로 하고 있다. 이에 전파방송관리국의 2001년 주요 업무계획 내용을 원문 그대로 게재한다.

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