Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.20910/JASE.2020.14.5.83

Mid to Long Term R&D Direction of UAV for Disaster & Public Safety  

Kim, Joune Ho (Disaster & Public Safety UAV Program Office, Korea Aerospace Research Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Aerospace System Engineering / v.14, no.5, 2020 , pp. 83-90 More about this Journal
Abstract
Disasters are causing significant damage to the lives and property of our society and are recognized as social problems that need to be solved nationally and globally. The 4th industrial revolution technologies affecting society as a whole such as the Internet of Things(IoT), Artificial Intelligence(AI), Drones(Unmanned Aerial Vehicles), and Big Data are continuously absorbed into the disaster and safety industries as scientific and technological tools for solving social problems. Very soon, twenty-nine domestic UAV-related organizations/companies will complete the construction of a multicopter type small UAV integrated system ('17~'20) that can be operated at disaster and security sites. The current work considers and proposes the mid-to-long term R&D direction of disaster UAV as a strategic asset of the national disaster response system. First, the trends of disaster and safety industry and policy are analyzed. Subsequently, the development status and future plans of small UAV, securing shortage technology, and strengthening competitiveness are analyzed. Finally, step-by-step R&D direction of disaster UAV in terms of development strategy, specialized mission, platform, communication, and control and operation is proposed.
Keywords
Disaster; Public Safety; Drone; UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle); Multicopter; Disaster & Public Safety UAV;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Statistics Korea, "Social Statistics(Accident Status, Safety Issue, Wellbeing Awareness and etc.)," Dec 2019.
2 Ministry of the Interior and Safety, "Factual Survey for Disaster & Safety Industry in 2018," Feb 2020.
3 KISTEP, "2018 Evaluation of Technology Level ; Disaster and Safety(2018-040)," 2019.
4 IssueQuest, "Trend and Outlook for the Development of Smart Disaster and Safety Technology based on AI.IOT," Jan 2018.
5 Robin R. Murphy, "Disaster Robotics," The MIT Press, London, England, pp. 118-120, 2014.
6 J. H. Kim, "Industrial Advancement Direction and UAV System Development," Proc. of SASE Fall Conference 2017, 2017.
7 J. H. Kim, "Advancement Direction of UAS for Disaster & Public Safety," Proc. of SASE Spring Conference 2018, 2018.
8 The 17th Deliberative Council, "The 3th Integrated Plan of Technology Development for Disaster and Safety Management," Feb 2018.
9 Bharat Rao, Ashwin Goutham Gopi, Romana Maione, "The societal impact of commercial drones," Elsevier, Technology in Society 45, pp. 83-90, March 2016.   DOI
10 The 3th PACST, "The 4th Basic Plan of Science and Technology(Implementation Plan 2019)," Jun 2018.
11 Ministry of the Interior and Safety, "Implementation Plan Announcement(2019-26) ; Implementation Plan for Disaster and Safety R&D," Jan 2019.
12 Ministry of Science and ICT, KISTEP, "Plan of Investment Direction & Criteria for Government's R&D in 2021," Public Hearing(Online), Feb. 2020.
13 KARI, "Yearly Report of DPSM Program," Korea Aerospace Research Institute, Jan 2020.
14 J. H. Kim, "Inter-connectivity between Small UAV Development and MRO," Proc. of SASE Spring Conference 2016, 2016.
15 KIET, "Drone Status and Policy for Mitigation of Regulation," Industry Economy, pp. 9-13, Oct 2016.
16 J. H. Kim, "Review of the Development of Small UAV System for Disaster & Public Safety," Proc. of SASE Spring Conference 2020, 2020.
17 Kistep, "The 5th Science and Technology Foresight (2016-2040)," April 2017.
18 KARI, "Final Survey Report ; An Analytic Study on Using Possibility of Medium and Heavy Class UAV in Disaster Areas," Korea Aerospace Research Institute, Mar 2020.