• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학교육원

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Development of National Curriculum-Based Assessment Standards and Instruments for High School Common Science (국가 교육과정에 근거한 공통과학 평가 기준 및 평가 도구 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Rak;Lee, Sun-Kyung;Hong, Mi-Young;Hong, Jae-Sig
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 1999
  • This is the second year study of ''The Development of Model of National Criterion- Referenced Assessment Standards" that had started in 1997. In the study, national assessment standards for high school common science were developed based on national curriculum. In the whole process of developing the standards, high school teachers, university professors and administrators of the Ministry of Education have participated as the "developing group" or "consulting group". Through various activities such as conference, workshop, intensive work, examination by science education experts, the standards and instruments were developed and modified. The research contents can be itemized as follows: - modifying the achievement standards developed in the first year research based on the opinions of various experts(science teachers, professors of science education, philosophers) - developing assessment standards based on the specially designed system. The standards divide students' achievements into three levels(upper/middle/low) and state each level so that it can guide evaluation of achievement. - developing various types of test instruments to probe students' achievement levels for each assessment standard.

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The design of the elementary school garden management system (초등학교 교재원 관리 시스템의 설계)

  • Han, Seung-Hye;Hong, Myung-Hui
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.01a
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2007
  • 학교 교재원은 생명과 환경 관련 교과 교육을 위한 가장 효과적인 학습 교재일 뿐 아니라 학생들의 성장 발달에 큰 영향을 줄 수 있는 곳이지만 학교 현장에서는 학교 교재원 관련 기준이 제정되어 있지 않으며 관리 장부도 허술하다. 또, 식물관리에 관한 기술이나 이론을 겸비한 전문가가 거의 없으며, 교재원 관련 고급 인력을 배치하기도 쉽지 않은 상황이다. 따라서 식물 및 교재원 관련 정보를 데이터베이스화하고 커뮤니티를 통해 정보를 교류하여 교재원 관리자가 관리를 좀 더 체계적으로 할 수 있게 돕고, 학생들이 좀 더 계획성있게 설계된 교재원을 접할 수 있도록 하는 교재원 관리시스템을 제안한다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 관리시스템으로 관리자는 좀 더 전문적이고 수월하게 교재원을 관리하고, 자라나는 학생들은 좀 더 다양한 과학적 자극을 받을 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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An Analysis of Teachers' Perceptions of Educational Change in the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명에 따른 교육 변화에 대한 교원의 인식 분석)

  • Lee, Youngju;Kim, Youngmin
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2019
  • With technology rapidly changing our economic, cultural and social realities, the question of how to educate the generation for the fourth industrial revolution has been a pressing issue. The purpose of this study is to review teachers' perception regarding the educational change in the fourth industrial revolution. For this purpose, we surveyed 420 school teachers and administrators. Most teachers highly understand The Fourth Industrial Revolution and they think AI(Artificial Intelligence) is a core technology. They recognize The Fourth Industrial Revolution is very important and great influence in the education field. For this, they need educational innovation in the education field. Elementary school teacher perceive understanding Elementary school teachers think that understand The Fourth Industrial Revolution and change of curriculum is highly important. And, Secondary school teachers perceive that the change of education system and class is very necessary. Lastly, STEAM education is the most appropriate to prepare for a changing society.

국가시책상 요구되는 기계공학교육의 내용과 방향

  • Lee, Deok-Seon
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.5 no.10 s.41
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1972
  • 주요내용 1.공학교육의 방향설정의 근원은 National Requirements와 social Needs에 입각하여야 한다.2.우리나라 산업사회가 국내 기계공업에 대하여 바라고 있는 기술개선사항은 정밀성 내구성을 향상시키고 보다 균질한 제품을 생산하여 줄것을 원하고 있다.3.산업사회의 이와같은 Needs를 감안하여 우리나라 기계공학교육은 기계설계를 공학교육의 구심점으로 하여 교과를 편성할 것이며 소성가공에 대한 기계공학과 공업재료 및 열처리교육등을 더욱 강화하여야 할 것이다.4.국가ㆍ사회에 유위한 인재의 양성을 위하여는 대학ㆍ및 정부의 연계가 무엇보다도 긴요하다.

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Research on Ways to Improve the 7th National Earth Science I, II Curriculum (제7차 지구과학I, II 교육과정 개선 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Rak;Kim, Dong-Young;Kwak, Young-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.328-336
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    • 2007
  • In this research we conducted a survey on the actual status of the 7th National Earth Science I & II curriculum to explore ways of revising the next Earth Science curriculum for better education. Of the 180 Earth Science teachers, 60% responded to the survey. The domains of the survey consist of (1) the necessity of Earth Science I & II curriculum revision, (2) educational goals, (3) content coverage, (4) level of difficulty and students' interest for Earth Science content, and (5) ways to overcome the crisis of Earth Science education. Majority of the respondents demanded the revision of Earth Science I, II curriculum because of overlapping and repetition of contents among 10th grade science and Earth Science I and overcrowded Earth Science II contents. Based on the survey results, recommendations on how to improve Earth Science I, II curriculum and how to adjust Earth Science contents are suggested. In addition to curriculum improvement, systematic supports are required for Earth science not to be excluded and turned down by the student and the scholastic aptitude test for university admission.

A Study of the Teaching-learning Model of the Combination Training of Mathematics-information Gifted Students (수학.정보영재 통합운영 교수-학습모형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Ju;Kim, Eui-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.596-601
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    • 2008
  • The study shows the typical 7 models of gifted students teaching-learning developed at home and abroad so far and suggests on integrated teaching-learning model that we can commonly apply to mathematics-information gifted students. This teaching-learning model is developed, based on Renzulli Enrichment Triad Model.

A Suggestion for a Creative Teaching-learning Program for Gifted Science Students Using Abductive Inference Strategies (귀추 추리 전략을 통한 과학영재를 위한 창의적 교수-학습 프로그램의 제안)

  • Oh, Jun-Young;Kim, Sang-Su;Kang, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.786-795
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to propose a program for teaching and learning effective problem-solving for gifted students based on abductive inference. The role of abductive inference is important for scientific discoveries and creative inferences in problem-solving processes. The characteristics of creativity and abductive inference were investigated, and the following were discussed: (a) a suggestion for a new program based on abductive inference for creative outcomes, this program largely consists of two phases: generative hypotheses and confirmative hypotheses, (b) a survey of the validity of a program. It is typical that hypotheses are confirmed in phases through experiments based on hypothetic deductive methodology. However, because generative hypotheses of this hypothetic deductive methodology are not manifest, we maintained that abductive inference strategies must be used in a Creative Teaching-learning Program for gifted science students.

Relationship between Science Achievement and Student-related Variable in National Assessment of Educational Achievement in 2006 (2006년 국가수준 학업성취도 평가에서 과학 성취도와 학생 관련 배경변인의 관계)

  • Choi, Won-Ho;Jeong, Eun-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.848-859
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the relationship between science achievement and student-related variables in the 2006 National Assessment of Educational Achievement (NAEA), the subjects of which included 3% of students within the entire population of the grades 6, 9 and 10. The results showed that the more they talk with parents, study by themselves, and read the books, the higher the students achieved in science. The science achievement was also significantly and positively related to self-regulated learning, adaptation to school life and attitude toward science. It is implied that the approach of stimulating internal motive such as interest, attitude toward science and human relations is more effective in resulting in the students' higher science achievement than focusing on external attitudes such as forcing good study habits.

An Analysis on Perception of Mothers about Career for Elementary Science-Gifted Children (초등과학영재 어머니들의 자녀 진로에 대한 인식 분석)

  • Kwon, Yoon-Ah;Kim, Hyo-Nam
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.577-586
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to try to structuralize the perception of the mothers of science-gifted elementary students using the concept mapping approach. The mothers who participated in this research had children who were 5th and 6th graders selected as science-gifted by a regional education office, a science high school and two national universities in a city. One of the authors interviewed 26 mothers, and extracted 50 general statements of their perceptions about the career path of their children. Ten mothers who participated in interviews sorted a shuffled pack of statement cards. The categorization of the statements into the dissimilarity matrix was carried out by SPSS multidimensional scaling analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis to generate a conceptual diagram. After that 140 mothers rated each statement using a Likert-type response scale from one to five. The result showed six clusters of parental views such as were 'Burden of private education, grades and going to the next grade,' 'Thinking about career guidance in gifted education and school,' 'Parental roles in child career education,' 'Difficulties in career guidance at home,' 'Demand for strengthening the parental capacity for career guidance,' and 'Demand for social support.' 'Demand for social support' obtained the highest sympathy from mothers of elementary science gifted.

A Study on Engineering Education Model for Citizen - Focusing on the Connection Program Between Colleges of Science and Engineering and Science Museums - (시민을 위한 공학교육 모델 개발에 대한 연구 - 이공계 대학과 과학관의 연계 프로그램을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Hyeontaek;Kim, Seunggyu;Park, Jongrae
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a strategy model for engineering education for citizen through the connection between colleges of science and engineering and science museums as a way to achieve citizen science. For this model, the role of universities was redefined as social contributions through engineering education from the perspective of knowledge triangle and university entrepreneurship. In addition, the science museum was re-examined as an engineering education platform and selected as an institution that supports the contribution of colleges to society. For practical model development, the connection types of these two institutions were analyzed as case studies and interview to collect opinions from experts in the science museum. In this process, convergence education content development, reinforcement of college-science museum linkage, infrastructure construction, development of college resource utilization plans, and maintenance and expansion of educational programs diversification were derived as components for model development. Based on this, engineering education model for citizen was presented that matches educational programs according to the type of participation of colleges including key factors and considerations.