• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학교사들의 인식

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Beginning Earth Science Teachers' Perceptions about Learning in Geologic Field Trip (야외 지질 학습에 대한 초임 지구과학 교사의 인식)

  • Kwon, Hong-Jin;Kim, Chan-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate beginning earth science teachers' perceptions about Learning in Geologic Field Trip. The hundred and sixteen high school earth science teachers who were in the training for their promotion answered the questionnaire of Learning in Geologic Field Trip. It was divided into five parts: needs and educational values, teachers' experiences and their difficulties, and desirable teaching methods of Learning in Geologic Field Trip. Results indicated that the participants perceived Learning in Geologic Field Trip important in earth science education and responded positively to the educational values of Learning in Geologic Field Trip. Most of the beginning teachers had experience of geologic field trip, but did not learn how to teach it to their students during the geologic field trip in the pre-service training program. It was shown that only a few teachers had experience of geologic field trip and of teaching students in the outdoor of geologic fields after they became a classroom teacher. Most of the participants perceived that teaching students about the geologic field trip is difficult because of lack of their experience. In order to overcome the difficulty, teachers suggested that they need to learn how to teach the geologic field trip to students through their in-service training. leachers suggested that a desirable teaching method of the geologic field trip is to provide teachers with a teacher's manual including geological explanation and information about field trip sites before their visit so that they can scaffold it and facilitate the students' cooperative group activity during the field trip. As a follow up activity, the participants agreed that the presentation and discussion about the results should concur.

The Analysis of the Factors of the Effectiveness of Science Teacher as Perceived by Students through the Perspective of Teacher Knowledge (교사 지식의 관점에서 학생들이 인식하는 과학 교사 효과성 요인 분석)

  • Lee, Kiyoung;Park, Jaeyong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.625-634
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    • 2014
  • This study has investigated the factors that make a science teacher effective by analyzing students' perception of teacher knowledge required in enhancing their science learning. The basic components of teacher knowledge identified by previous researchers have been confirmed through Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). Based on the findings of the EFA, the questionnaire has been further analyzed using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) by means of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). In addition, the differences in students' perception on the identified factors of effectiveness have also been analyzed in terms of gender and achievement level. The findings of the EFA showed that five factors of science teacher effectiveness were identified; namely, substantive knowledge, syntactic knowledge, knowledge of students' understandings, knowledge of instructional strategies, and knowledge of assessment. These five components have been divided into two categories of teacher knowledge, SMK and PCK. What we found from the CFA was the respective high correlation between substantive and syntactic knowledge, knowledge of students' understanding and instructional strategies and the low correlation between substantive knowledge and knowledge of instructional strategies. Students perceived substantive knowledge as the most effective factor, knowledge of assessment as the least effective factor. Also, there have been considerable differences in students' perception by gender and achievement level. We proposed, based on the findings, that SMK and PCK need to be integrated into a coherent manner for the effective science teaching practice. This study provides some implications for science teacher professional development and the improvement of science teacher preparation program.

Comparison of Perception on Students' Scientific Talent and Interest Among Students Themselves, Their Parents, and Their Teachers (학생의 과학적 재능과 흥미에 대한 학생 본인, 학부모, 교사의 인식 비교 연구)

  • Jo, Hyun-Joo;Kim, Yung-Min
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.559-567
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate and compare the perception of students, their parents, and their teachers about students' scientific talent and interest, and to analyze if there is a difference among the perceptions of the three groups by students' gender. For the research, 592 Korean elementary and middle school students, their parents (N=592), and their teachers were sampled and investigated their perceptions, with the questionnaire for students, parents, and teachers developed by the authors and validated by science education experts group. The research results are; (1) in total, the perception scores of parents and teachers are higher than that of students' perception, and the average score of each group decreases by grade in every group; (2) among the students and parents groups, average perception score of male students' talents and interest was higher than that of female students, while teachers perceive averagely that there is no difference in students talents and interest by gender.

Science Teachers' Perceptions to the Utilization of Calculator Based Laboratory System with Experimental Kit in Science Experiments (Calculator-Based Laboratory system과 실험 Kit를 이용한 과학실험에 대한 교사들의 인식)

  • Seo, Hae-Ae;Yoon, Ki-Soon;Sohn, Jong-Kyung;Chung, Hwa-Sook;Song, Bang-Ho;Yang, Hong-Jun;Park, Sung-Ho;Kwon, Duck-Kee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.293-304
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    • 1999
  • A Calculator-Based Laboratory (CBL) system was introduced to science teachers and their perceptions to its classroom application was assessed. A CBL survey instrument was responded by 54 middle and high school science teachers who undertook a three-hour workshop of science experiments with CBL system. There were significant differences in teachers perceptions to CBL system among gender, school level, school location, teacher's degree, and years of teaching in terms of learning CBL system, applicability of CBL system for science classrooms, and effects on science achievement. Male teachers showed significantly (p<.05) higher agreement to learning of CBL system and applicability for science classrooms than female teachers. Compared to middle school teachers, high school teachers showed significantly (p<.05) high interests in CBL applicability for science classrooms and perceptions that there will be an increase of science achievement. Teachers with 4-8 years of teaching experience also showed significantly (p<.05) higher interest toward learning CBL system and its applicability. It was concluded that science teachers perceived CBL system as a promising science teaching method in Korean middle and high schools. However, a science teacher inservice training program for CBL system should be developed in consideration of gender, school level, school location, and years of teaching.

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Science Teacher's Perceptions and Orientations about Earth Systems Education: A Case Study (지구계 교육에 대한 과학 교사의 인식과 지향: 사례연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-A;Maeng, Seung-Ho;Kim, Chan-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.707-719
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    • 2007
  • Teachers play key roles in classroom instruction. The perceptions and orientations of teachers about teaching have substantial effect on the practical context of science teaching. Analyzing science teacher's perceptions and orientations about Earth Systems Education (ESE) offers an opportunity to figure out how the goals of ESE might be dealt with. In this study, lesson plans developed by and in-depth interview results with two teachers were analyzed in terms of ESE perceptions. ESE orientations were also investigated in terms of teaching orientations and integration orientations. Research results showed that the teacher's deep understandings about 'Global Scientific Literacy (GSL)', the ultimate goal of ESE, precede the sound ESE teaching in the classroom. To enhance teachers' GSL, exemplary aspects of various integration, including networked integration, should be provided specifically to teachers. Also, the institutionalized approaches to developing ESE curriculum could help classroom teachers activate ESE teaching in their classroom.

Development of Mentoring Program Model for In-service Science Teacher Education (과학교사교육을 위한 멘토링 프로그램 모델 개발)

  • Nam, Jeonghee;Ko, Mire;Lee, Sunduck;Go, Munsuk;Sung, Hwamok
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.1613-1626
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an effective mentoring program model. In order to develop an effective mentoring program, we identified four elements of mentoring program based on the analysis of secondary science teachers perceptions of in-service science teacher training program and mentoring. For the study, a questionnaire was developed by the authors and it was administrated to 114 secondary science teachers participated in science teacher training program. The interviews were conducted with 14 secondary science teachers. The results of this study are as follows: Most of the secondary science teachers recognized that in-service science teacher training program, which they had taken, positively affected their teaching. However, there are some aspects needed for improvements in the current teacher training program. They wanted to take the opportunities to interact with their colleagues and researchers, sharing their experiences on teaching within the teachers' community, and reflecting on their own teaching. Based on these analysis we suggest four elements for effective mentoring program. These are 'Communication,' 'Reflection for Mentor,' 'Reflection for Mentee,' and 'Evaluation.' In addition, the mentoring program is proposed to consist of four activities such as 'Feedback on teaching', 'Seminar and Workshop', 'Conference', and 'Self-evaluation'.

Secondary School Science Teachers' Perception of Inquiry Learning (탐구 학습에 관한 중등 과학 교사들의 인식)

  • Park, Jeung-Hee;Park, Ye-Ri;Kim, Jeong-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 2004
  • Secondary school science teachers' preception on inquiry learning was investigated by using questionnaires. According to these results, science teachers, who are participants of the current Korea National Science Curriculum, responded that raising the 'interest in science' was the most important objective of science education, and using practical scientific subject matters in class will do such. More than 72% of science teachers have used reconstructed materials. When reconstructed textbook contents were used, teachers through that the most important object is the 'acquirement of scientific knowledge'. Most science teachers perceived inquiry leaning as a student centered open investigation. Among factors that disturb inquiry leaning, critical ones were 'entrance examination', 'lake of teaching-leaning materials', 'little understanding of inquiry leaning', and 'lake of student's will to inquiry'.

A Survey on the Management Status and Science Teachers' Perception of Science in High School Based on 2009 Curriculum Revision (2009 개정 고등학교 '과학'의 운영 실태와 교사들의 인식 조사)

  • Shin, Young-Ok;Choi, Byung-Soon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.1599-1612
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the management status of science in senior high schools based on the 2009 Curriculum Revision and the science teachers' perception of the content and a class of science. The way of managing a class was surveyed and discovered that the percentage of more than two teachers giving lessons depending on their major was higher than that of a teacher giving all the lessons. Analysis of teachers' perceptions of the content of science showed that science textbooks reflected the revised science curriculum well. However, teachers thought that the terms and concepts introduced to describe the knowledge of frontier science were so difficult that they feel it's very hard teaching them to the students. Even though science teachers thought that science was mainly focused on cultivating scientific literacy of the students, they assess mostly understanding of science concepts on the students. It means that science teachers stay in line with old position in assessment.

Investigation of elementary and secondary school teachers' perceptions for science class using technology (테크놀로지를 활용하는 과학수업에 대한 초·중등 교사들의 인식조사)

  • Choi, Eun-Sun;Paik, Seoung-Hey;Choi, Jeong-Won;Lee, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.01a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2016
  • 오늘날 요구되는 새로운 인재 교육을 위하여 초 중등학교에 다양한 테크놀로지를 수업에 도입하고자 하는 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 현직 초 중등학교 교사 37명을 대상으로 테크놀로지를 도입한 과학수업에 대한 인식을 조사하였다. 연구 결과, 대부분의 교사들은 과학 수업에서 테크놀로지를 도입하는 것의 효과를 인식하고 있었으나, 구체적으로 실행할 방법적인 측면에서 고민하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 앞으로 테크놀로지를 활용한 과학 교수법을 개발하고, 이를 효율적으로 활용할 수 있도록 교사들의 수업전문성을 발달시킬 교사 교육 프로그램 개발에 대한 후속연구가 필요하다.

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