• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공항보안

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Airport security supervisor's individual attitude effets on the screening equipment factors (공항보안감독관의 개인태도가 검색장비 운영요인에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Joo-Sub
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.29
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    • pp.279-300
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    • 2011
  • Countries recognize seriousness and concern about aviation terrorism, try to stamp out of it but aviation terrorism has been increasing in the world. Airport security is completely up to the result of security screening for passengers, check-in baggages and cargo at the check point. To complete effectively human and physical screening at the airport, it is essential to secure modernized screening equipment and specialized security screener, and airport security supervisor to supervising them. In this study, A survey conducted to find out the effect on screening equipment operating factors of airport security supervisor's individual attitude. The results of the study are as follow First, the duty view of airport security supervisor meaningfully affect expertise of screening equipment operating factors, satisfaction, reliability, and education and training, national point of view meaningfullly doesn't affect screening equipment operating factors. Second, the working condition effects on the education and training, if the working condition is getting better, intent to change occupation is getting lower. Third, duty stress meaningfully effects on the intent to change occupation, now airport security supervisor works in poor condition. Therefore, airport security supervisor needs to be prude of protecting the airport from the terrorism and various attacks and various kinds of aviation security regulations and procedures and comply with operating standards and keep the life of the country and its people, and needs to change awareness. And It is nessasary for government or airport authority or airline to prepare countermeasure for the improvement of their labor conditions.

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An Introduction to Behavior Detection in Aviation Security (공항 특수경비원의 비정상 행동탐지기법 도입방안)

  • Kim, Joon-Seong;Park, Choong-Min;Park, Hyun-Ah
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.334-338
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 한국공항의 테러방비와 특수경비원들의 효율적 보안검색을 위하여 비정상 행동탐지기법과 관련한 각 국의 프로그램 및 자료를 조사 분석하였다. 그리고 우리나라의 상황에 적합한 한국형 행동탐지기법 프로그램을 개발을 제시하였다. 우선 한국공항 특수경비원들의 비정상 행동탐지기법 도입을 위하여 각국의 프로파일링의 유형과 행동탐지기법을 조사 분석하고 한국형 행동탐지기법 프로그램을 자체 개발하는 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 통하여 국내 항공 테러방비를 위한 비정상행정탐지기법 도입의 필요성과 특수경비원의 보안검색 효율화와 항공보안의 학문적 도약을 위한 기초적 자료를 제시하고자 한다.

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A study for improving passenger service level at the airport security checks by using simulation (시뮬레이션을 이용한 공항 보안검색 시스템 개선으로 이용객 서비스 수준제고 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Sanggyun;Lee, Chulung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2013
  • In this study, airport security check process is analyzed to modeling a simulation. Simulation is compared with real security system to verify. Utilizing verified simulation, spends time in the current security check is calculated and suggests alternatives. Considering the movement of passengers and security check system of all four cases the results yielded by the experiment. The results show that security check time decreased significantly to 20.8%. The simulation was developed in this study; including the introduction of a new security system at security check can be used as a decision support tool is expected.

Study on Legal Position of Aviation Security Subject in Aviation Safety and Security (공항보안요원의 법적 지위에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Ho-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.157-179
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    • 2006
  • According to the Annex 17 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, an appropriate authority of each contracting state has to define and allocate tasks and coordinate activities between the departments, agencies and other organizations of the State, airport and aircraft operators and other entities concerned with or responsible for the implementation of various aspects of the national civil aviation security programme. The airport has to take leading role in implementing security tasks at airport area because the airport operator is the provider of airport facilities and services to its customer and the security activities belong to its services. So Republic of Korea Government enact the Law, Aviation Safety and Security. The Purpose of this Act is to prevent any unlawful act in airport facilities with international conventions, including the ICAO to provide for standards, procedures and mandatory matters needed to ensure the safety and security of civil aviation. But the Act has some error. So is this paper to review the revision of aviation security regulation and the changes of aviation security responsibilities and task assignment. There is the term "aviation security personnel", who are charged with the task of preventing any act of disrupting the order and safety in airport. But there is no term "security screening personnel" who performs to detect or search for dangerous object, such as weapons or explosives, which may be used for the unlawful obstruction.

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A Study on Developing Quality Control of Security Screening for Deterrence from Acts of Unlawful Interference - Focused on the Factors of Incheon International Airport (불법방해행위의 억지를 위한 보안검색 수준향상 방안 연구 - 인천국제공항 요인 분석)

  • Im, Sang-Hun;No, Yeong-Dong
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2016
  • 현대의 항공테러는 단순한 항공기 납치뿐만 아니라 항공기의 공중 폭파, 항공기에 대한 미사일 공격, 공항과 승객에 대한 공격, 그리고 항공 외부 시설에 대한 공격 등 실로 다양한 형태로 자행되고 있다. 항공 교통에서의 불법 방해행위를 사전에 방지하기 위해서는 출발지의 보안 검색이 무엇보다도 중요하며, 이를 위해서 사전 예방적 선제적 항공보안관리 체계 전환, 출입부터 탑승까지 전 과정을 프로세스화한 점검활동 강화, 국제권고기준 항공보안장비 보유와 첨단화 등 미래 변화에 대한 능동적 대처뿐만 아니라 정확한 보안검색과 고객편의의 융합을 통해 세계 최고 공항으로 지향하며, 행동탐지기법의 도입을 통해 일상적이고 포괄적인 보안검색 운영의 약점을 보완하여 항공보안 강화의 토대를 마련해야 하고, 불법 방해행위의 억지를 위해 2015년부터 새롭게 실시하는 국제민간항공기구 상시 모니터링 제도의 항공보안 평가(USAP-CMA) 방식을 적극 검토하여 국정원 공항공사 항공사 등 관련기관 정보 공유, 지속적인 모니터링 및 국내 국제민간항공기구(ICAO) 인증 항공 보안평가관 등과 철저히 대비한 세부 대응 계획을 수립하고 항공보안 전문가 육성을 강구하여야 한다.

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A Legal Study to Prevent Artificial Disasters : Focusing on Airport Screener (인위적 재난의 방재를 위한 법적 개선에 관한 연구:공항 보안검색요원을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2023
  • 보안검색은 항공보안에서 가장 핵심적이고 기본적인 분야이다. 9.11 테러 이후 전 세계적으로 보안검색이 강화되었으나 보안검색단계에서 위해물품을 색출하는 것에는 한계가 따른다. 최근 국내 공항의 경우 언론에 보도된 보안검색 실패사례 외에도 다수의 실패사례가 보고되고 있으며 그에 따른 원인과 대책 방안의 하나를 법규에서 찾아보고자 한다. 본 연구는 현재 시행되고 있는 관련 법규와 선행연구 분석을 통해 얻은 결론으로 보안검색요원의 교육과 법적 지위 등의 제도적 문제점을 착안하고 그에 따른 개선안을 도출하여 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study on the ITS integrated airport security system (ITS 통합 공항 보안시스템에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Chun-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2013
  • Airport security activities to ensure the airport's facilities and assets from crime, such as theft, to prevent. security systems that support these activities efficiently so you can be called. security center systems, CCTV systems, access control systems, intrusion detection systems, security communication systems, warning broadcasting system, network security systems, perimeter intrusion detection systems, search systems, and information security systems for the security system will be examined.

A Legal Study on the Countermeasures against Explosive Terrorism in the Airport Land-side: Case of Korea Airport (공항 Land-side에서의 폭발물 테러방지를 위한 법률적 연구: 한국공항을 중심으로)

  • Jeong Jin-Man;Shin Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2022
  • 공항 시설에서 통틀어 보안이 가장 취약한 곳은 Landside이다. 항공기 테러가 빈번하던 시절에는 X-ray를 비롯한 검색기술의 수준이 높지 않았던 탓에 Hijacking이나 폭발물에 의한 피해가 많았었다. 물론 기술이 발전한 현대에 와서도 Hijacking이나 항공기 폭파 같은 테러가 발생하고 있지만 9.11테러 이전보다는 훨씬 감소한 상황이다. 최근에는 보안수준이 높은 Airside 보다 상대적으로 보안이 취약한 Landside에 대한 보안 강화가 필요하다. 그 이유는 테러의 유형이 협상의 여지가 없는 최대피해와 최대공포를 주는 방식으로 변화하고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 상대적으로 부담이 덜하고 유동인구가 많은 Landside가 Soft Target이 되었다. 이런 상황에서 대한민국 공항이 어떻게 대응해야 하는지 관련된 법을 중심으로 본 연구를 진행해 보고자 한다.

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A Study of Explosives Detection through Airport Security Search (공항보안검색을 통한 폭발물탐지 연구)

  • Jeong, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.307-308
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 경호학을 연구함에 있어 9.11테러 이후 이슈가 되고 있는 항공 관련 테러위협 속에서 우리나라도 예외가 아님을 인식하고 연구를 시작하였다. 특히 가장 기본이 되는 공항의 보안검색 즉, 우리나라 항공보안검색 분야에 대한 취약점을 분석하고 그 대안을 제시한다.

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Ground Security Activities for Prevention of Aviation Terrorism -Centered on San Francisco International Airport of the U.S.A.- (항공테러방지를 위한 지상 보안활동 -미국 샌프란시스코국제공항을 중심으로-)

  • Kang, Maeng-Jin;Kang, Jae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2008
  • With the growth of airline management, as well as computer and IT security, the international trade in this modern society has been rapidly increasing, Along with the advancing, airplanes have become a universal means of communication. However, the complications associated with airplane safety have also been brought up as a result, the most concerning of which is terrorism. One of the main counterplans for preventing terrorism is Ground security activities the core of Ground security activities is absolute safety for passengers in both passenger terminal and freight terminal. Subastral security refers to physical protection, proximity control and 100% security search and freight guarding of the passengers' possessions, and the personnel's duties to perform such jobs are be! coming more crucial. On the other hand, Airport security check has bee n gradually developing since the 1960's, when hijacking began to take place. Although the airports have been providing more safe and comfortable services to their customers, terrorism is still happening today. When Ground security activities is minute, the users feel displeasure and discomfort, yet considering solely their convenience can brings problems in achieving safety. Since the 9.11 terror in 2001, the idea of improving and strengthening airport security was reinforced and a considerable amount of estate is being spent today for invention and application of new technology. Various nations, including the United States, have been improving their systems of security through public services; public police department is actively carrying out their duties in airports as well. In San Francisco International Airport, private police department is in charge of collection of data, national events, VIP protection, law enforcement, cooperation within facilities, daily-based patrol and traffic control. Under guidance and supervision of national organizations, such as TSA, general police department interprets X-Rays, operates metal detectors, checks passports or IDs and observes reactions to explosives. Under these circumstances, studies about advancement of cooperation and duties of general police department and private police department necessitated: especially about private police department and their training for searching equipments, decrease in number of turn over rate, invention of technology and prior settlement in estate for security. The privacy of the public, who make up the major population of airport passengers, must also be minimized. In the following research, the activities of police departments in San Francisco International Airport will be analyzed in order to understand recent actions of the United States on airport security.