• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공진 관

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Four-Parameter Study on the Jet Regurgitnant Mode of Resonant Tube (공진 관의 토출 모드에 대한 네 가지 매개 변수 연구)

  • Chang Se-Myong;Lee Soogab
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2000
  • 초음속 유동장 내에 설치된 끝이 막힌 관에 의해 발생하는 공진 현상에는 스크리치 모드 (jet screech mode)와 토출 모드 (jet regurgitant mode)가 있다 이중 토출 모드는 원리상 음향학적 공진과 밀접한 관련이 있다. 본 연구에서는 경계 조건으로, 주어진 강도와 주파수를 갖는 마하 수의 진동을 통하여 압축성 유동장을 가진하는 개념적 모델을 통하여 공진 현상을 모사한다. 비선형 효과의 탐구를 위해 축대칭 오일러 방정식을 수치적으로 풀이하면서, 4 가지의 주요한 파라메터들 (가진 강도, 가진 주파수, 진 동부와 관 사이의 거리, 관의 깊이)을 추출하고 이에 대한 영향을 연구하였다. 또한 비선형 유동 효과에 의해 발생하는, 고전 이론에 의해 예측된 공진 주파수와의 차이를 정량적으로 나타내고 그 원인을 고찰하였다.

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Study on Thickness Measurement about Insulation Rubber of Steel Motor Case Using Ultrasonic Resonance (초음파 공진을 이용한 스틸 연소관의 내열 고무 두께 측정 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryun;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2012
  • The rubber side could be contaminated using the existing pulse echo method because the ultrasonic wave was incident on the rubber side from the interior of the steel motor case, which could lead to the critical disbond defect. To develop the test method which can be replaced the existing method, the ultrasonic wave was incident on steel face of the steel/rubber adhesive test block. Rubber resonance frequencies measured from the steel/rubber adhesive test block were in good agreement with theoretically predicted rubber resonance frequencies. This paper was described about the ultrasonic resonance method to convert the rubber resonance frequency into the rubber thickness.

Study on Thickness Measurement about Insulation Rubber of Steel Motor Case Using Ultrasonic Resonance (초음파 공진을 이용한 스틸 연소관의 내열 고무 두께 측정 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryun;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 2012
  • The rubber side could be contaminated using the existing pulse echo method because the ultrasonic wave was incident on the rubber side from the interior of the steel motor case, which could lead to the critical disbond defect. To develop the test method which can be replaced the existing method, the ultrasonic wave was incident on steel face of the steel/rubber adhesive test block. Rubber resonance frequencies measured from the steel/rubber adhesive test block were in good agreement with theoretically predicted rubber resonance frequencies. This paper was described about the ultrasonic resonance method to convert the rubber resonance frequency into the rubber thickness.

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Acoustic resonance and refrigerating capability of a Hofler type thermoacoustic refrigerating system (Hofler 타입 열음향 냉장시스템의 공진특성과 냉장성능)

  • Hah, Zae-Gyoo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 1997
  • Acoustic resonance characteristics were analyzed and their effect on the refrigerating capability were experimentally verified on a fabricated Hofler-type thermoacoustic refrigerating system. Factors governing the overall resonance are the resonator composed of a cavity and two pipes, the loudspeaker driving the resonator, and rear side impedance characteristics of speaker housing. All these are coupled with electric constants of the speaker to exhibit electric resonance. Also the 'wall-effect' within the resonator causes attenuation to reduce the sharpness of the resonance. Analysis and experiments showed housing and the wall-effect of the resonator reduce the sharpness of resonance. Maintaining the accuracy of the resonance is, therefore, very important for efficient refrigeration.

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Development and Performance Tests of the Waste Water Diffusers using Acoustic Resonance and Oscillatory Pulsation (음향공진과 맥진동 현상을 이용한 폐수처리용 산기관 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Hong, Suk-Yoon;Moon, Jong-Duck
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 1996
  • Using the acoustic resonances and oscillatory pulsations considered as the branch of wave technologies, the concept of the acoustic resonance diffusers for waste water treatment which maximize the oxygen transfer efficiency in gas-liquid two phase medium have been proposed, and studies for the principles and performance tests were accomplished. Besides, the design concepts for the low pressure Helmholtz resonator, cylinder and annular type reflection resonator and combined type resonance system have been implemented. The acoustic resonance energy which can speed up the mass transfer process increase the oxygen transfer efficiency, and periodic pulsations generated from the instability of air jet from nozzle make very small air bubbles. Then, the annular type jet resonator(AJR) applying these two principles successfully was evalulated as the most promising device and also the efficiency showing $20{\sim}30%$ better than conventional diffusers has been verified experimentally.

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Modeling of the Structural Response of Pipes to Internal Blast Loading (관내 전파되는 파동에 대한 파이프의 구조적 반응에 대한 모델링)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2008
  • The moving load such as a shock wave in a pipe propagates with a specific velocity. This internal load speed determines the level of flexural wave excitation and the possibility of resonant response leading to a large deformation. In this paper, we present particular solutions of displacements and the resonance conditions when the moving load is propagating in a pipe. These analytical results are compared to numerical simulations obtained using a hydrocode. We expect to identify potential explosion hazards in the general power industries.

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Numerical Investigation about the Dominating Factors of Heat Increasing in a Gas-Dynamic igniter (가스 다이내믹 점화기의 온도상승 지배인자에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Lee, Jaewon;Choi, Hyosang;Lim, Daehong;Seo, Seonghyeon;Kang, Sang Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.734-738
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    • 2017
  • In the present study, dominant factors for temperature increase and effects of mass entering the resonance tube of the gas-dynamic igniter are investigated. Using RhoCentralFoam solver in OpenFOAM program, numerical simulation is performed for three different cases. In the results, the heating of the working fluid is found to be a result from aero-thermodynamic phenomena. Appropriate mass entering to the resonance tube is found to be an important dominant factor as well.

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An Analysis of the Sound Stopband in Periodically Corrugated 2-D Ducts (반복 주름을 갖는 이차원 덕트의 음파차단 해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Jae-Seung;Kim, Bong-Ki;Kim, Sang-Ryul;Lee, Seong-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the occurrence of a stopband phenomenon when an acoustic wave propagates through periodically corrugated ducts is discussed using theoretical and BEM analyses. A 2-D duct with sinusoidally corrugated upper and lower walls is considered. When the magnitude of the sinusoidal corrugation is sufficiently small compared to the duct's height, the wave equation is solved with the multiple scaling perturbation method. Then stopbands for Bragg and non-Bragg resonances are computed from the condition where frequency becomes a complex number. A 2-D BEM analysis is performed to compute insertion loss of the duct, and stopbands are confirmed as predicted by analytical analysis.

A Study on the Structural Reinforcement for the Reduction of Transverse Vibration by Ship's Main Engine (선박 주기관에 의한 횡진동 저감을 위한 구조보강 연구)

  • Shin, Sang-Hoon;Ko, Dae-Eun;Im, Hong-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2019
  • Transverse vibrations of a ship's aft end and deckhouse are mainly induced by transverse exciting forces from the main engine. Resonance should be avoided in the initial design stages when there is a prediction of resonance between the main engine and transverse modes of the deckhouse. Estimates of frequencies for resonance avoidance are possible from the specifications of the main engine and propeller, but the inherent vibration frequency of the structure around the engine room is not easy to estimate due to the variation in the shape. Experience-oriented vibration design is also carried out, which results in many problems, such as process delay, over-injection of on-site personnel, and iterative performance of the design. For the flexible design of 8,600 TEU container vessels, this study addressed the resonance problem caused by the transverse vibration of the main engine when only the main engine was changed from 12 cylinders to 10 cylinders without modification of the hull structure layout. Efficient structural reinforcement design guidelines are presented for avoiding resonances with the main engine lateral vibration and the structure around the engine room. The guidelines are expected to be used as practical design guidelines at design sites.