• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공인 인증

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Improving the Performance of Certified Defense Against Adversarial Attacks (적대적인 공격에 대한 인증 가능한 방어 방법의 성능 향상)

  • Go, Hyojun;Park, Byeongjun;Kim, Changick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2020
  • 심층 신경망은 적대적인 공격으로 생성된 적대적 예제에 의해 쉽게 오작동할 수 있다. 이에 따라 다양한 방어 방법들이 제안되었으나, 더욱 강력한 적대적인 공격이 제안되어 방어 방법들을 무력화할 가능성은 존재한다. 이러한 가능성은 어떤 공격 범위 내의 적대적인 공격을 방어할 수 있다고 보장할 수 있는 인증된 방어(Certified defense) 방법의 필요성을 강조한다. 이에 본 논문은 인증된 방어 방법 중 가장 효과적인 방법의 하나로 알려진 구간 경계 전파(Interval Bound Propagation)의 성능을 향상하는 방법을 연구한다. 구체적으로, 우리는 기존의 구간 경계 전파 방법의 훈련 과정을 수정하는 방법을 제안하며, 이를 통해 기존 구간 경계 전파 방법의 훈련 시간을 유지하면서 성능을 향상할 수 있음을 보일 것이다. 우리가 제안한 방법으로 수행한 MNIST 데이터 셋에 대한 실험에서 우리는 기존 구간 경계 전파 방법 대비 인증 에러(Verified error)를 Large 모델에 대해서 1.77%, Small 모델에 대해서 0.96% 낮출 수 있었다.

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Investigation of Effects of Lightning and Icing on an e-VTOL UAM Aircraft and a Proposal for Certification Guidance (e-VTOL UAM 항공기의 낙뢰 및 결빙 영향성 분석 및 인증기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Gon;Jo, Hyeonseung;Jo, Jae-Hyeon;Park, Se-Woong;Myong, Rho-Shin
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2021
  • Demand for UAM (Urban Air Mobility) aircraft is rapidly increasing in countries around the world due to the problem of traffic congestion in urban areas. Through research and development, various e-VTOL aircraft concepts are being prepared for commercialization, for which airworthiness certification is required, since it is a manned transportation mode for people to board. Factors that pose a fatal threat to the safe operation of UAM aircraft include lightning strikes that can cause damage to structures and disturb the navigation system, as well as icing that impairs flight stability. Since the current UAM aircraft-related lightning and icing certification technology development is insufficient, there is need to develop appropriate airworthiness certification guidelines. In this study, after analyzing the laws and regulations related to aircraft by the FAA and the EASA, we tried to incorporate the lightning and icing certification guidelines for the UAM aircraft. We also analyzed the effects of lightning and icing on UAM aircraft using computational simulation, and presented the basis for establishing practical guidelines for the certification of UAM aircraft to be adopted in the future.

A Methodology for the Improvement of Accredited Digital Certificate Integrating FIDO Biometric Technology and TrustZone (FIDO 생체기술과 안전영역을 연계한 공인인증서 효율화 방법)

  • Cho, Hwa-Gun;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2017
  • Digital accredited certificates issued under the Digital Signature Act provide essential functionalities for online service, so certificates are used for various services such as online banking, e-government. However, certificates can be stolen by hackers and users need to install separate software to use certificates. Recently FIDO, which aims to solve the problems of password-based authentication and the lack of interoperability between authentication methods, is used for biometric authentication and TrustZone, hardware-based secure environment, is used for safe smartphone usage. In this paper, the new service method is suggested which uses FIDO-based biometric authentication and stores certificates in TrustZone. This method can not only improve security and convenience but also be easily applied to the service because it uses built-in functionalities of new smartphones such as biometric sensors and TrustZone. It is expected that people can use certificates in a safe and convenient way with this method.

실내 공기청정기 인증을 위한 성능시험방법

  • 김용진
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2004
  • 현재 국내외의 공기청정기의 재품성능 인증을 위한 입자상물질, 탈취 등의 시험방법 및 규격의 동향과 국내 공기청정기 기술에 대하여 고찰하고자 한다.

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Personal-usage Authentication of Broadcast Programs Using a Secure Portable Storage (휴대용 보안 저장매체 기반 방송프로그램 사적이용 인증 기법)

  • Lee, Joo-Young;Choo, Hyon-Gon;Nam, Je-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method for authenticating a user's personal-usage using a secure portable storage, so that the user carrying the secure portable storage is able to consume his/her own broadcast programs freely, regardless of the location of the devices. The proposed authentication process is performed by a portable personal-usage authentication device, an access-control module for the portable personal-usage authentication device, and a player integrating the access control module. The portable personal-usage authentication device plays a role of secure storage in which domain authentication information is securely stored, while the access-control module is in charge of accessing the authentication information and, consequently, acquiring a decryption key. The player decrypts the broadcast programs in real time and processes the decrypted media streams. In this Paper, we describe the structure and procedure of the proposed model, and verify its feasibility by implementation.

ID-based Self-Delegation and its Applications (ID 기반 자기 위임 기법과 응용)

  • 이정연;천정희;조상래;진승헌
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 2002
  • 자기 위임 기법은 사용자의 공인된 하나의 키 쌍을 이용하여 특정 기간이나 목적을 위한 세션키를 생성하여 사용하는 기법이다. 이는 공인키의 사용을 줄임으로서 공인키의 안전성을 향상시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 키의 노출로 인한 손실을 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 ID 기반 인증 모델에서의 자기 위임 기법을 소개한다. 이 기법을 통한 세션키의 생성 및 사용은 CRL 관리가 없는 ID 기반 인증 모델에서 개인키의 유효기간을 충분히 길게 할 수 있게 한다. 따라서 주기적으로 모든 사용자의 개인키를 갱신하여야 하는 시스템의 부하를 줄일 수 있을 것이다.

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On a mobile security token using the PingPong-128 Generator (PingPong-128 키 수열 발생기를 이용한 모바일 보안 토큰에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nack Hyun;Cho, Sang Il;Kim, Tae Yong;Jang, Won Tae;Lee, Hoon Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2009
  • In the internet communication technology, authentication of the user is main task. So far, very popular researches have been proposed for user authentications based on user_id and password. These existing methods have some merits as well as demerits also. In this paper, we analyzed the existing authentication method problems and implement a secure PingPong-128 based key generator for internet technology. In our new scheme, we are using one time password and security card numbers to generate the secure tokens for the user and internet service provider.

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An Fingerprint Authentication Model of ERM System using Private Key Escrow Management Server (개인키 위탁관리 서버를 이용한 전자의무기록 지문인증 모델)

  • Lee, Yong-Joon;Jeon, Taeyeol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • Medical information is an important personal information for patients, and it must be protected. In particular, when medical personnel approach electronic medical records, authentication for enhanced security is essential. However, the existing public certificate-based certification model did not reflect the security characteristics of the electronic medical record(EMR) due to problems such as personal key management and authority delegation. In this study, we propose a fingerprint recognition-based authentication model with enhanced security to solve problems in the approach of the existing electronic medical record system. The proposed authentication model is an EMR system based on fingerprint recognition using PEMS (Private-key Escrow Management Server), which is applied with the private key commission protocol and the private key withdrawal protocol, enabling the problem of personal key management and authority delegation to be resolved at source. The performance experiment of the proposed certification model confirmed that the performance time was improved compared to the existing public certificate-based authentication, and the user's convenience was increased by recognizing fingerprints by replacing the electronic signature password.

An Improved User Authentication Scheme Based on Random Nonce (랜덤 Nonce 기반 사용자 인증 스킴의 안전성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Young-Do;An, Young-Hwa
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2010
  • Recently Yoon et al. proposed the remote user authentication scheme using smart cards. But their scheme has not satisfied security requirements which should be considered in the user authentication scheme using the password based smart card. In this paper, we prove that Yoon et al.'s scheme is vulnerable to a password guessing attack in case that the attacker steals the user's smart card and extracts the information from the smart card. Accordingly, we propose the improved user authentication scheme based on the hash function and random nonce that can withstand various possible attacks including a password guessing attack. The result of comparative analysis demonstrates that the our proposed scheme is much more secure and efficient than the Yoon et al.'s scheme, with a trivial trade-off to require just a few more exclusive-OR operations.

Proposal of SMPC Biometric Authentication System Based on Public Blockchain (퍼블릭 블록체인 기반 SMPC 생체인증 시스템 제안)

  • Ji-Su Doo;Hyeok Kang;Keun-Ho Lee
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2023
  • As the method of collecting and utilizing structured and unstructured data develops due to the influence of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, unwanted personal information data is also being collected and utilized, and hackers are attempting various attacks to steal information. As a result, the importance of information protection has increased, and various protection techniques have emerged, among which many studies have been conducted using decentralized techniques of blockchain and various algorithms to strengthen the security of biometric authentication techniques. This paper proposed a public blockchain biometric authentication system that allows users to protect their data in a safer biometric authentication method in the public blockchain and use it in the blockchain through signature with authenticated information.