• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.12-28
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• 1992

본 연구는 미국의 Huron-Clinton 대구시의 공원체계의 공간적 특 성의 구명을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여 다음과 같은 인자들을 분석한다. 첫째 13개의 지역공원으로 구성되어 있는 Huron-Clinton 대구시 공원체계 의 전체의 구성적 특성을 파악하기 위하여 본 공원체계의 입지의 지역공간 적, 생태적 인자를 분석한다. 둘째, 공원체계를 구성하는 각 공원의 개별적 특성을 알아내기 위해 각 공원내의 시설의 유형, 크기, 다양성을 분석한다. 셋째, 본 연구대상지역의 인구의 특성을 분석한다. 넷째, 인구의 특성과 공 원체계의 공간적 특성을 상호대조 함으로써 그 지역의 인구와 공원체계간 의 관계를 분석한다. 분석결과를 25인 조경전문가를 통해 평가함으로써 향 후 대도시 공원체계의 계획과 개발이 지향해야 할 방향의 설정과 구성의 합리적 지표를 설정한다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.36 no.4
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• pp.1-14
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• 2008

Although the Dreamland site was the only flat amusement park in the northern part of Seoul, the site lost its function as a regional park due to aging and, therefore, was no longer in use. The site is surrounded by currently existing high dense low-story housing blocks and proposed new towns. A renovation plan for Dreamland was raised by the City of Seoul to enhance the quality of the urban environment in the northern part of Seoul. This study articulates the design concepts and strategies of the prizewinning work of the International Design Competition for Gangbuk Large Park. The three key points can be summarized as follows: First, this design proposal tried to find a new possibility for a large mountain park in an urban areas. These days, mountain parks are used limitedly as ordinary living spaces for activities such as a walking, hiking, and physical training. New strategies were sought to reconstruct the sentiment with which our ancestors enjoyed the mountains. Second, this proposal tried to make Dreamland a socially self-sufficient park. We designed a park which generates self-energy and which communicates with the city, not a park which only exists as a green island in a city. Lastly, rain fed paddy fields, a typical Korean vernacular landscape, was a tangible space which represented people's life-styles harmonizing with the nature. Rain fed paddy fields is a design motif which puts the three surrounding mountains together with the site. It is expected that the new design will works as a noted place.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.12
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• pp.232-241
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• 2016

Among city parks, children's parks are more accessible than other parks in the city, and there are many users. They are used not only for children's playgrounds, but also for relaxation and leisure spaces for local residents. On the other hand, as a result of focusing on the quantitative increase by the engineering division by the Urban park Act, the consideration of the users of various classes is insufficient. The purpose of this study was to analyze the actual use of children parks in single - family housing and communal housing areas, and to identify the problems and future directions of the use of children parks. For this purpose, a case study and a document survey were conducted. First, through scholarship research, the theoretical review and the present situation were summarized based on the data, such as the papers and research reports related to the existing children's park. The status of the location, facilities and management were then identified through interviews and site visits with the children's park management staff. As a result, the children's park was utilized as a leisure space with high accessibility in the living area. As a result, the residence time of most users was within 1 hour to 2 hours. In particular, use by elderly people was higher than the use by children. Therefore, it would be desirable to design the future planning of the children's parks and to plan the arrangement in accordance with the future - oriented multi - purpose neighborhood type children's park.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.38 no.5
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• pp.80-92
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to analyze drainage facilities in mountainous urban neigbborhood parks--Baebongsan Park and Ogeum Park--in Seoul. Based on an analysis of existing drainage facilities, the volume of storm water runoff (VSW), the runoff rate of open channels(ROC), and the detention capacity of open charmels(DCOC) by each drainage watershed, the coefficient of runoff rate(CROC) as evaluated to be relevant between VSW and ROC and the coefficient of the detention capacity of open channe1s(CDCOC) as evaluated with DCOC compared to VSW were estimated and analyzed by parks and by watersheds. The results are as follows: 1. The total drainage area of Baebongsan Park was 34.13ha including surface runoff area(15.05ha; 44.09%), open channel area(l4.60ha; 42.78%), and natural waterway area(4.48ha; 13.13%). The total drainage area of Ogeum Park was 20.39ha including open channel area (10.14ha; 49.73%), ridge-side gutter area(7.17ha; 35.16%), surface runoff area (2.52ha; 12.36%), and natural waterway area (0.56ha; 2.75%). In Baebongsan Park, the portion of surface runoff was comparatively higher while the portion of artificial drainage area was higber in Ogeum Park. 2. In Baebongsan Park drainage districts were largely divided: VSW was $7.28m^3/s$ in total(average $0.23m^3/s$). Comparatively, tbe VSW in Ogeum Park, including smaller drainage districts, was $4.37m^3/s$ in total(average $0.12m^3/s$). 3. The ROC of Baebmgsan Park was $11.58m^3/s$ in total(average $0.77m^3/s$) and the CROC was 5.26, while in Ogeum Park, the ROC was $15.40m^3/s$(average $0.34m^3/s$) and tbe CROC was 8.87 higher than that of Baebongsan Because the size and slope of the open channel in Baebongsan Park was higher, the average ROC was larger, while tbe CROC of Ogeum Park was higher than that of Baebongsan Park, for the VSW in Ogeum Park was comparatively lower. 4. The DCOC in Baebongsan Park was $554.54m^3$ and the average of CDCOC was 179.83. That of Ogeum Park was $717.74m^3$ and the average of the CDCOC was 339.69, meaning that the DCOC of Ogeum Park was so much higber that drainage facilities in Ogeum Park were built intensively. This study was focused m the capacity of the drainage facilities in mountainous urban neighborhood parks by using the CROC to evaluate relevance between VSW and ROC and the CDCOC to evaluate the DCOC as compared with VSW. The devised methodology and coefficient for evaluating drainage facilities in mountainous urban neighborhood parks may he universally applicable through additional study. Further study m sustainable urban drainage systems for retaining rainwater in a reservoir and for enhancing ecological value is required in the near future.

• Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.316-325
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• 1997

The purpose of this study was to understand landscape edstruction and intrusion problems in national parks in Japan. Literature survey focused on the related journals was attempted for classifying landscape problems in period, cause, regional base. In period base, landscape problems in national parks can be classified into four representative time periods(1960~1967, 1968~1975, 1976~1985 and 1990's). Eight categories, such as dam construction, forest practices, visitor impacts, park planning, and others, were also found as the major causes on landscape destruction. In addition, the survey results showed that these problems have been more concentrated in KANTO(FUJI-HAKONE-IZU, NIKKO National Park) and CHUBU region(CHUBUSANKAKU National Park) than other regions in Japan. This seemed to be caused by increased visitor numbers, development of tourist facilities, forest practices and so on.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.51 no.1
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• pp.1-12
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• 2023

The ongoing Yongsan Park development project began in 1988 with the development of a utilization plan for the US Army base in Yongsan after the Army relocation. This study aimed to draw implications for the Yongsan Park project by focusing on Yongsan Family Park. Among the public records of Yongsan Park and Yongsan Family Park transferred to the Seoul Metropolitan Archives, 53 major records were analyzed. The results are as follows. First, Yongsan Family Park, built on the site of the US Army golf course in 1992, was considered a part of the Yongsan Park plan and holds status as the first phase of the Yongsan Park project. Second, despite its status, Yongsan Family Park opened as a temporary park occupied by urban facilities. A design and detailed roadmap of the development process is necessary to make Yongsan Park more resilient. Third, organizing and systematizing public records is necessary because lessons learned through past park development processes can be applied to the current project. This study is meaningful since it uncovered important issues of urban planning discussed in the process of Yongsan Family Park development through a complete analysis of public records, examined the linkage between Yongsan Family Park, which was not known until now, and the ongoing Yongsan Park project, and reaffirmed the importance of park archiving for long-term development projects.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.1-6
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• 1989

The current linear programming model as for city park planning has the following intrinsic constraints. First of all, it cannot explicity consider choice behaviors of people. Secondly, the objective function of linear programming model cannot sufficiently intergrate satisfactions of people. In order to overcome these weak points of linear programming model, the following extensions have been made in this paper. First of all, bionominal and multinominal logit models based upon logit models, utility maximization of people have been constructed, Secondly, based upon logit models, social welfare function has been constructed in order to aggregate satisfactions of people. By doing this, intrinsic oonstraints of linear programming model have been successfully overcome. In the future research, empirical study of the model developed in this paper will be necessary. By doing this, the construction of optimal investment plan for city parks will be possible.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.164-172
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• 2010

The objective of this research is to assess the level of urban park service provision in comparison to demand population size by region (e.g., dong) in Busan metropolitan areas. To this end, a park service provision assessment index is utilized. The index is built upon the difference between planned and actual levels of park service provision. For each region, planned level is obtained by multiplying the per capita service amount by the number of residents in that region. Actual level is estimated based on Huff model, where distance between parks and residential locations are explicitly accounted for in model building. Empirical analysis was carried out for Busan Metropolitan Area. The result shows that Gumsung-dong, Chunga-dong and Dongdaesin3-dong are well supplied with park service, while Hadan1-dong, Goejung2-dong and Joorae3-dong are under-provided when per capita service provision amount and the extent of service area are set to $6m^2$ and 1km, respectively. It is argued that those regions that suffer from under-provision need to be highlighted such that a priority is given to those areas for establishing new urban parks when renewing urban management plan.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.162-164
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• 2008

대학구내 공원시설은 학생들과 시민들의 다양하고 안전하게 사용할 수 있도록 여러 시설을 갖추고 있어야 하며 야간에도 활용 가능케 조명시설을 갖추고 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 소공원내의 산책로에서는 볼라드 타입 메탈할라이드 50[W]를 지그재그 배열로 배치하였고, 운동기구에서는 안전성 확보를 위하여 메탈할라이드 400[W]를 7개를 설치하여 조명 계획을 검토하고 설계하였다. 산책로와 운동시설에 대한 시뮬레이션 결과를 활용하여 안정적인 조명모델을 제시 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.418-418
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 수문학적 물수지 분석을 통한 물수요-공급 시계열 분석을 수행하여 빗물이용률을 산정하였다. 물수지 분석 도구를 개발하였으며, 이를 통해 빗물이용시설 공급충족률(필요수량 대비 빗물이용량), 빗물보장률(전체일수 대비 빗물이용일수), 빗물이용률(빗물이용시서용량 대비 빗물이용가능량)에 대해 분석을 수행하였다. 업무시설, 학교, 체육시설(공원), 공동주택에 대해 수요처별 수요 시나리오를 작성하였으며, 고수요 75%, 중수요 50%, 저수요 25%를 적용하였다. 시나리오별 실제 용량과 기준용량에 따른 빗물이용률을 비교함으로써 현재 설치된 빗물이용시설이 잘 계획되었는지, 과소 계획되었는지 파악할 수 있다. 빗물이용률 분석을 위해 빗물이용시설 유형별 2개소씩 선정하였으며, 빗물이용시설 실제용량 및 기준용량(집수면적(m²)×0.05 적용)에 따른 수요 시나리오별 빗물이용률을 비교하였다. 이와 같이 물수지 분석 도구를 이용하면 다양한 시나리오 적용에 따른 운영 결과를 향후 설치될 빗물이용시설의 설치 이전에 확인하여 최적 운영방안 도출 및 저류조 용량 계획에 참고할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.