• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공간 빅 데이터

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Changes in the Number of Urban Park Users Due to the Spread of COVID-19: Time Series Big Data Analysis (COVID-19 확산에 따른 도시공원 이용자 수의 변화 - 시계열 빅데이터 분석 -)

  • Park, In Kwon;Chung, I Re;Oh, Dawon;Jung, Yeerim
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 2021
  • This study empirically analyzes the effect of the spread of COVID-19 and the implementation of social distancing on the number of park users. To this end, we analyzed the time series data on the number of users and the COVID-19 outbreak at Olympic Park, a large-scale comprehensive urban park located in Songpa-gu, Seoul, and four neighborhood parks in the same municipality. And this was compared with the effect on the change in the number of users around Jamsil Lotte World, a representative indoor complex leisure space in Seoul. The analysis results are as follows: First, in small neighborhood parks located in residential areas, the number of users increased by 3 to 6% on average due to the implementation of the social distancing measures and the increase in the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases. In particular, it was found that changes in park use were sensitive to the increase in the intensity of social distancing. On the other hand, the number of users around Jamsil Lotte World decreased by 38% on average, and in the case of Olympic Park, the number of users decreased by 1.9% on average due to the spread of COVID-19. Considering that the number of the vehicle users representing remote users of Olympic Park has decreased by 23% on average, it is estimated that there is little change in the number of users in the surrounding areas. This suggests that urban parks, especially neighborhood parks in residential areas, play a role as a major refuge and leisure space for urban people in the event of a pandemic disaster such as COVID-19, and therefore need to be properly supplied and maintained.

Analysis of the Spatial Effect of Gated Communities and Improvement of Urban Publicness (게이티드 커뮤니티의 공간적 영향 분석 및 도시 공공성 개선방안)

  • KIM, JiSook;KIM, Ho-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.150-163
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the gated community has been increasing due to various reasons such as demand for differentiated areas and security, but various problems have been raised, including regional conflicts, traffic restrictions and disconnection of surrounding areas. Therefore, this study empirically considered what kind of spatial effect the gated community has on the surrounding area by analyzing the vitality using floating population big data and analyzing pedestrian accessibility using network analysis and social network analysis. As a result, it was found that the overall vitality in the study area was greatly affected by the land use and the building use. However, focusing on apartment complexes, even in the same land use, when the form of the complex is open to the outside, there is a lot of floating population, so the vitality is high. In terms of accessibility, assuming that the gated community is open, it was found that as the physical connectivity improved, there were more roads for pedestrians to choose from, and the accessibility improved as traffic and exchanges occurred in the disconnected space. The value of improving property rights and residential environment is also precious, but it is necessary to review how to reflect the improvement of local permeability in enhancing the publicness of cities and the value and direction of communities that can coexist with the region.

Public Perception and Usage Pattern of Science Museum by Social Media Big Data Analysis (소셜 빅데이터 분석을 통해 알아본 대중의 과학관에 대한 인식 및 사용 행태)

  • Yun, Eunjeong;Park, Yunebae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1005-1014
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    • 2017
  • Focusing on the role of the science museum as an institution to improve the scientific literacy of the public, this study investigated public perception and behavior about science museum to know how much science museums affect the public by using social media big data analysis. For this purpose, we extracted texts containing 'science museum' in Naver blogs and Twitter, analyzed them by using network, frequency, co-ocurrence, and semantics analysis and compared them with the results in English speaking countries. As a result, blogs were mainly concerned with science museum among parents who have young children, while in Twitter posts from many students who visited as a group appeared. Therefore, the Korean public used science museum mainly as a space for children's experience, and in this case, programs and exhibitions of science museums are perceived positively. On the other hand, students who visited as a group showed some negative emotions. The result of comparison with the cases of foreign countries in terms of the function of the third generation science museum such as communications with the science museum and the public and the participation of the public in science, the Korean public hardly mentioned the scientific contents, words related to communications such as 'argue', and curators or staff after visiting the science museum. In contrast to many verbs related to meaningful activities such as 'learn', 'participate', 'listen', 'read', 'ask', 'think' appeared in English, only a small number of verbs include 'ask' and 'thin' appeared in Korean. Therefore, science museum need to improve impression, communicating with public, and involving activity with impact and variety after visit.

An Exploratory Study on Local Community Food Issues in the Context of COVID-19: Focusing on Social Big Data through Regional Issues (코로나19 상황에서 지역사회 먹을거리 이슈에 관한 탐색적 연구: 지역별 이슈를 통한 소셜 빅데이터를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hong-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.546-558
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    • 2021
  • This study focused on analyzing the contents of social big data produced in the online space, dealing with issues related to food in the community in the context of COVID-19. First, this study analyzed food-related issues that spread through regional websites and online community(cafes) after social distancing was implemented due to COVID-19. Next, this study analyzed the contents of food-related issues that spread through media news, SNS, and portals. As a result, there were more food-related posts on the homepages of other regions compared to the metropolitan areas such as Seoul and Gyeonggi, but in the case of online communities, there were more food-related issues in online communities registered in Seoul and Gyeonggi regions. Food-related keywords in regional online communities mainly contained content related to the local economy. In the media articles, SNS, and search portal issues, content that can be discussed in the consumption process of local community food-related policies, information, and products mainly appeared. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there is no specialized information sharing system for each community, that online communities can contribute to providing food information applicable to reality, and that it is possible to verify the performance of regional food policies through social media.

Implementation of marine static data collection and DB storage algorithms (해양 정적 데이터 수집 및 DB 저장 알고리즘 구현)

  • Seung-Hwan Choi;Gi-Jo Park;Ki-Sook Chung;Woo-Sug Jung;Kyung-Seok Kim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2023
  • Globally, the importance of utilization and management of marine spatial information is being maximized, and analyzing such data is emerging as a major driving force for R&D. In Korea, it is expected that collecting marine data from the past to the present and extracting its value will play an important role in the development of science in Korea in the future. In particular, marine static data constitutes a huge big database, and it is necessary to store and store the collected data without loss as high data collection costs and high-level observation techniques are required. In addition, the Disaster Safety Intelligence Convergence Center's "Marine Digital Twin Establishment and Utilization-Based Technology Research" task requires collection and analysis of marine data, so this paper conducts a current status survey of static marine data. And we present a series of algorithms that collect and store them in a database.

Design and Implementation of Mobile CRM Utilizing Big Data Analysis Techniques (빅데이터 분석 기법을 활용한 모바일 CRM 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Il;Yang, Seung-Su;Lee, Sang-Soon;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2014
  • In the recent enterprises and are utilizing the CRM using data mining techniques and new marketing plan. However, data mining techniques are necessary expertise, general public access is difficult, it will be subject to constraints of time and space. in this paper, in order to solve this problem, we have proposed a Mobile CRM applying the data mining method. Thus, to analyze the structure of an existing CRM system, and defines the data flow and format. Also, define the process of the system, was designed sales trend analysis algorithm and customer sales recommendation algorithm using data mining techniques. Evaluation of the proposed system, through the test scenario to ensure proper operation, it was carried out the comparison and verification with the existing system. Results of the test, the value of existing programs and data matches to verify the reliability and use queries the proposed statistical tables to reduce the analysis time of data, it was verified rapidity.

Location Inference of Twitter Users using Timeline Data (타임라인데이터를 이용한 트위터 사용자의 거주 지역 유추방법)

  • Kang, Ae Tti;Kang, Young Ok
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2015
  • If one can infer the residential area of SNS users by analyzing the SNS big data, it can be an alternative by replacing the spatial big data researches which result from the location sparsity and ecological error. In this study, we developed the way of utilizing the daily life activity pattern, which can be found from timeline data of tweet users, to infer the residential areas of tweet users. We recognized the daily life activity pattern of tweet users from user's movement pattern and the regional cognition words that users text in tweet. The models based on user's movement and text are named as the daily movement pattern model and the daily activity field model, respectively. And then we selected the variables which are going to be utilized in each model. We defined the dependent variables as 0, if the residential areas that users tweet mainly are their home location(HL) and as 1, vice versa. According to our results, performed by the discriminant analysis, the hit ratio of the two models was 67.5%, 57.5% respectively. We tested both models by using the timeline data of the stress-related tweets. As a result, we inferred the residential areas of 5,301 users out of 48,235 users and could obtain 9,606 stress-related tweets with residential area. The results shows about 44 times increase by comparing to the geo-tagged tweets counts. We think that the methodology we have used in this study can be used not only to secure more location data in the study of SNS big data, but also to link the SNS big data with regional statistics in order to analyze the regional phenomenon.

A Study on Extracting Boundary Data of Marine Fish Farms Based on Satellite Images (위성영상 기반 해양수산 양식장의 경계 데이터 추출)

  • Seong-hoon Jeong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.877-883
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    • 2023
  • For safe operation of ships and management of marine fisheries farms, the data set that extracts the boundaries of marine fisheries farms can provide information on obstacles in the vessel's navigation path in advance by examining whether it matches the fishing ground permit area. In addition, it can be used to determine whether fish farms are operating to compensate for damage caused by marine accidents, and the relevant local government can use it to manage fishing grounds. It is also highly utilized as basic data to identify obstacles for safe navigation of ships. In this study, Sentinel-2 satellite image data from the European Space Agency (ESA) was used to extract the boundaries of fish farms. From the video image, the fish farm's status data by cycle was divided into five zones: Busan-Ulsan area, Geoje-Changwon area, Goseong-Tongyeong area, and Namhae-Sacheon area. Through the image highlighting process, the farm boundary data and meta data were processed and extracted.

Topic Model Analysis of Research Trend on Spatial Big Data (공간빅데이터 연구 동향 파악을 위한 토픽모형 분석)

  • Lee, Won Sang;Sohn, So Young
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2015
  • Recent emergence of spatial big data attracts the attention of various research groups. This paper analyzes the research trend on spatial big data by text mining the related Scopus DB. We apply topic model and network analysis to the extracted abstracts of articles related to spatial big data. It was observed that optics, astronomy, and computer science are the major areas of spatial big data analysis. The major topics discovered from the articles are related to mobile/cloud/smart service of spatial big data in urban setting. Trends of discovered topics are provided over periods along with the results of topic network. We expect that uncovered areas of spatial big data research can be further explored.

미래형 생체모방 자율 컴퓨팅: 유럽 FP6 BIONETS과 일본 AKARI 프로젝트 중심으로

  • Duc, Thang Le;Nguyen, Dung Tien;Le, Duc Tai;Chu, Hyeon-Seung
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2016
  • 미래의 IoT, 클라우드 빅데이터, 모바일 환경에서 퍼베이시브 정보통신(Pervasive information network)은 우리 사회에 스며들어 다양한 기기를 통해 접근한다. 이를 실현하기 위해, 새로운 네트워크 아키텍처와 서비스 플랫폼이 요구된다. 현재의 네트워크 환경에서 이러한 형태의 퍼베이시브 정보통신을 지원하는 것은 매우 어렵다. 실제 환경과 가상 공간 사이의 간극을 극복하기 위한 연구는 도전적인 주제이다. 관련 연구 결과 중 가장 발전된 형태의 성과를 보이는 것으로 일본 AKARI 프로젝트와 유럽 FP6 BIONETS 프로젝트가 있다. AKARI 프로젝트는 차세대 네트워크의 구현을 목표로 하고 있으며, 이를 위해 완전히 새로운 형태의 미래인터넷 아키텍처를 설계했다. BIONETS 프로젝트는 미래인터넷 환경에서의 새로운 서비스 프레임워크를 확립했다. 이러한 프로젝트의 연구 및 결과물 융합을 통해 미래 사회에 기여할 수 있는 보다 발전된 형태의 네트워크를 준비한다.