• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고용연관효과

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A Study on the Characteristics of the U-City Industry Using the I-O Tables (산업연관분석을 이용한 U-City 산업의 특성 고찰)

  • Lim, Si-Yeong;Lim, Yong Min;Hwang, Byung Ju;Lee, Jae Yong
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2013
  • This study sets the boundary of U-City industry based on expert surveys. Based on this U-City industry boundary, an appropriate inter-industry analysis is performed. The result shows production inducement coefficients, value added inducement coefficients, employment & enter employment inducement coefficients, influence coefficients and induction coefficients. Based on these coefficients, overall characteristics and spillover effects of U-City industry are examined. The result of this study shows that U-City industry has bigger value added-induced effects and employee-induced effects than other industry. The result also shows that U-City industry also has a great forward linkage effect. This study has a meaning that could be used to make political decisions as a basic data.

The Estimation of the Economic Impact of Handset Subsidies Using Input-Output Tables (단말기보조금의 경제적 파급효과에 대한 산업연관분석)

  • Kim, Yongkyu;Kang, Imho
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.86-103
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    • 2010
  • This paper computes the economic impact of handset subsidies using the recent Input-Output Tables and compares the results with other alternatives which telecommunications companies can choose. The first scenario is that telecommunications companies give handset subsidies to consumers and sales agents. The second is that the companies do not give the subsidies to them, but instead spend the same amount of subsidy on facility investment. The third is that the companies lower the prices of their mobile communications services and consumers spend the saved expenses on other goods and services. The result is that the production, value added, import, job, employment inducement coefficients of the first scenario is larger than those of the second and third scenarios. The reason is as follows. The handset subsidy results in the incentive to consumers for handset purchase or the incentive for sales agents to sell the telecommunication services of the companies. The former has larger production and import inducement effect, and the latter also has larger value-added, job, and employment inducement effect than those of other scenarios.

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The Effect of Related and Unrelated Varieties of Industry and Occupation on Regional Economic Growth in Korea (산업 및 직종의 상호연관적 다양성과 비연관적 다양성이 지역의 경제성장에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Changhyun;Kim, Chanyong;Lim, Up
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is to empirically analyze the effects of related and unrelated varieties of industry and occupation on regional economic growth. Recent studies dealing with the mechanism of economic growth argue that occupation as well as industry act as the driving force of regional economic growth by inducing knowledge externalities. Therefore, this study comprehensively analyzed the effects of occupational diversity along with industrial diversity. For the empirical analysis, we set the regional labor market areas as the spatial units of analysis. Dependent variables include regional per capita GRDP and employment growth between 2010 and 2015, and related and unrelated variety of industry and occupations measured based on the entropy approach are used as key explanatory variables. Our empirical results show that the related variety of industry has a positive effect on per capita GRDP in the region, and the related variety of occupation has a positive effect on regional employment growth. On the other hand, the unrelated variety of industries shows a negative correlation with regional employment growth. Based on the empirical results, this paper provides regional policy implications for strengthening economic vitality by dividing the diversity of industry and occupation into related and unrelated varieties and analyzing how they affect regional economic growth.

A Ripple Effect of Regional Economy by Government Aid for Forest Fire Restoration through the Input-Output Analysis (산불피해지역 복구를 위한 정부지원이 지역경제에 미치는 파급효과 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Keun;Kim, Joon-Soon;Lee, Young-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.96 no.3
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    • pp.338-347
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze a ripple effect of the regions, Samcheok city, Goseong county and Donghae city, in Gangwon province by government aid for forest fire restoration through the input-output analysis. These regions were devastated by forest fire in 2000. Direct production inducement effect was higher than indirect production inducement effect except for construction industry. Income inducement effect similarly showed production inducement effect Indirect employment inducement effect was higher than direct employment inducement effect. The efficiency of government aid took a side view of three effects. Production inducement effect and income inducement effect in Donghae were more efficient than these in Samcheok and Goseong. Employment inducement effect in Samcheok was more efficient than it in Goseong and Donghae.

An Analysis of the Multiplier Effects of Gyeongsangbuk-Do Provincial Government Relocation on Daegyeong Economic Region (경북도청 이전이 대구경북광역경제권에 미치는 파급효과 분석)

  • Chun, Kyung Ku;Kim, Eun Kyung;Cho, Deokho
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.246-258
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    • 2013
  • The relocation of the public institutions such as the provincial government attracts much attentions since it results in substantial regional economic impacts. In this context this paper analyzes the effects of relocation of Gyeongsangbuk-Do provincial government from Daegu city to Gyeongsangbuk-Do, which is scheduled for 2014, on Daegyeong economic region. Based on the interregional input-output model and I-O data which were provided by the Bank of Korea, this paper examines the multiplier effects of the relocation in terms of production, value added, and employment on Daegyeong economic region and other regions, except for the construction effects of the provincial capital. According to the analysis, the relocation is expected to reduce the production by 290million won, value added by 709million won, and employment by 571 persons in Daegyeong economic region. Also, the relocation turns out to decrease the production by 1,179million won and value added by 123million won of other regions. This paper discusses some policy implications of the analysis.

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Estimating the Economic Impact of Technological Barrier to Trade between Korea and China (한·중 기술무역장벽의 경제적 효과 추정)

  • Ha, Tae-Jeong;Chon, Joo-Yong
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.469-493
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    • 2011
  • This paper attempts to examine the economic impact of technological barrier to trade(TBT) between Korea and China by using international input-output approach. With the tariff/quota reduced or eliminated since WTO's launch, the interest in TBT as a non-tariff barrier has been increased, and then there have so far been a large number of empirical studies on quantifying its effect in foreign. But still this area of study in Korea is limited in the literature survey. In encouraged in this situation, focusing on bilateral trade between Korea and China, which has been significantly increased in recent years, we have tried to estimates the impact of TBT on their output and employment. We use Asian International Input-Output Table(AIIO) for the year 2000 published by IDE-JETRO, and also use the estimated sectoral TBT provided by Ha et al.(2010). According to the result, there will be generated $3.63 billions values in outputs, and 18.1 millions persons in employments at most. And also we found that there is weak interdependence in sectoral and spatial linkage between two countries.

An Analysis on Economic Effects of Sectoral SOC Investment (부문별 사회간접자본(SOC)의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Kim, Myeongsoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2014
  • Currently Welfare is emphasized and the trend of SOC investment shows downwards slopping. The pattern of SOC investment also changes focusing on railroad as environmental issues are critical. This study analyzes and compares the effects of sectoral SOC investments based on Input-Output Tables published by BOK (Bank of Korea). The production inducement, value-added inducement, and employment inducement effects of each sector SOC, which consist of road, railroad, port, and airport, are investigated. First, in view production inducement, sectoral SOC investments have stronger economic effects than manufacture sector. The investment of port and road show the highest value-added inducement in construction process. The investment of road records the highest employment inducement in construction and operation process. The empirical ananlysis of regional economic effects, using Regional Input-Output Tables, supports these explanation showing almost same results. As synthesizing these results, the SOC stocks have to be invested consistently for long periods. Especially the road investment is inevitable for employment. Which sector of SOC is invested depends on circumstances. If government emphasizes production inducement, railroad is invested. If focuses on value-added inducement, port.

A study on Regional Economic Effects of the logistics complex in Incheon New Port (인천신항 배후물류단지의 지역경제 파급효과 연구)

  • Ma, Moon-Shik;Yoo, Hong-Sung;Kim, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.83-106
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    • 2009
  • This study estimated the regional economic effects by development of the logistics complex in Incheon New Port, applying the regional Input-Output tables in Incheon. And thereby, we tried to find some strategic implications on the priority to induce more effective industries for activated operation of the logistics complex in ports. According to the results, development of Incheon New Port will generate 2,579 billion KRWs(2.2 billion USDs) of production and 1,783 KRWs(1.5 billion USDs) of value-added annually. And we expect it to induce 38.8 thousand jobs, which is over the national average on the input-output table. By the business type, port logistics industry will contribute to develop regional economy more than any other ones in Incheon. We suggest business firms in port logistics industry to be induced to the logistics complex in Incheon New Port strategically. Until now, development of the logistics complex in Incheon New Port are planned to be postponed to 2015 when construction of the berth facilities, the access sea routes and the hinterland highways are completed. We suggest to invest more public fund, to induce the private capital, and then, to develop the logistics complex in Incheon New Port earlier in an appropriate scale.

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A Study on Impacts of Industrial Convergence Using Patent Citations (특허인용관계를 활용한 산업융합 파급효과 연구)

  • Kang, Hee-Jong;Kim, Ki-Kook
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.31-50
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    • 2014
  • Recent efforts of government to improve economic performance and increase employment through industrial convergence are being promoted actively. However, unfortunately, we have little of quantitative study on the following questions; (1) what is the rate of industrial convergence progressed?, and (2) what is the rate of total effects of industrial convergence spreaded?, and (3) which is the No. 1 industry in the magnitude of inductive effect of industrial convergence? In this study, we have measured and analyzed quantitatively the following questions using patent citation; (1) how is industrial convergence progressed?, and (2) how much has industrial convergence a effect on all industry?, and (3) what is the rate of the inductive effect of industrial convergence? In doing so, decision about industrial convergence has been made using patent citation and the effect of industrial convergence is drawn from convergence I/O table which made by patent citation.

An Analysis of the Economic Effects of the Project which Constructs the Platfonn for Broadcasting and Communications Convergence Public Service (방통융합 공공서비스 플랫폼 구축사업의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Jeong, Woo-Soo;Lee, Seung-Taek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.7B
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    • pp.734-743
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    • 2009
  • This paper is to analyze the economic effects of the broadcasting & communications convergence public service platform build-up. For the economic effect analysis, we reclassified the Broadcasting & Communications Convergence Industry Classification System and re-drew up 2009 Inter-industry Relations Table by using the 2003 Inter-industry Relations Table issued by the Bank of Korea and the RAS techniques. And we analyzed the economic effects that can be drawn from the broadcasting & communications convergence public service platform establishment. As a result, the gross production inductive effect which appears with the economic effect of the broadcasting & communications convergence public service platform establishment project from 2009 to 2014 came out to be about 3trillion 325.1 billion KW, added value inductive effect of 2trillion 976.5billion KW and the employment inductive effect of the job creation of about 13,806 people. Afterward, it is anticipated that the broadcasting & communications convergence public service platform build-up project to contribute to the improvement of Koreans' daily life. Moreover, this research will be used as a valued basic material in the pursuit of the future broadcasting & communications convergence projects.