• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고역통과필터

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Effects of high pass filter settings on P300 waveform (고역통과필터 값이 P300의 파형에 미치는 영향)

  • Eom, Jin-Sup;Eum, Young-Ji;Sohn, Jin-Hun;Park, Kwang-Bai
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2010
  • The present study is a partial extension of the Duncan-Johnson and Donchin (1979) and Soskins, Rosenfeld, and Niendam (2001) studies that found some effects of high pass filter (HPF) setting on P300 waveform. EEGs were recorded while the subjects performed a visual three-stimulus oddball task, and the Fz and Pz EEG signals were passed through 0.01 Hz, 0.3 Hz, and 1.0 Hz HPFs. P300 amplitudes at Fz and Pz were reduced at 1.0 Hz HPF compared to 0.01 Hz and 0.3 Hz HPFs. The negative peaks post P300 at Fz and Pz were not observed at 0.01 Hz HPF, but observed at 0.3 Hz and 1.0 Hz HPFs. The combination of 0.3 Hz HPF and peak-to-peak P300 measures was more useful than that of 0.01 Hz, 0.3 Hz, or 1.0 Hz HPF and baseline-to-peak P300 measures to discriminate between non-target and standard stimuli. The peak-to-peak P300 measures were more useful than the baseline-topeak P300 measures at 1.0 Hz HPF setting.

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A New Design Method for One-Dimensional and Two-Dimensional Maximally Flat FIR Filters with Zero-Phase (위사차가 없는 1차원 및 2차원 Maximally Flat FIR 필터의 새로운 설계 방법)

  • 박종연;장목순
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2458-2467
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a new design method for obtaining the impulse responses which satisfy the prescribed conditions designing for maximally flat FIR lowpass filters and highpass filters. The bandpass filters and band-reject filters have been directly derived from the addition and subtraction of impulse responses of a lowpass filter and a highpass filter. The two-dimensional maximally flat FIR lowpass filter, highpass filters, bandpass filters and band-reject filters with zero-phase have been designed by transforming the impulses of the one-dimensional filters designed in this research, which do not destroy lines and edges at the image signal processing.

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Improvement of Angiogram Quality Using by High Pass Filter (고역통과필터를 이용한 혈관조영상의 화질 개선)

  • Park, Minju;Lee, Sangbock
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2014
  • In this study, an image acquired by the DSA(Digital Subtraction Angiography) system that is configured to configure the algorithm for high pass filtering algorithm experiments to improve the quality of angiography methods proposed. high pass filter is a high-frequency components pass through the filter, blocking low-frequency components. Part of the boundary line and contour of the organ corresponds to the high-frequency component is a high-frequency component of a medical image. Therefore, the high pass filter is also used for detection of the boundary line, but is also used for the high frequency enhancement. It was able to be analyzed by the proposed algorithm, to improve the quality of the angiography. Found out that the expression of the target site stand out clearly. The quality of the DSA system proposed in the wrong diagnosis software can be used to reduce, it is possible to develop and will further improve the accuracy of the treatment.

Design and Fabrication of Wideband High Pass Filter Using Left-Handed Transmission Line (LH 전송선을 이용한 광대역 고역통과 필터 설계 및 제작)

  • Yang, Doo-Yeong;Seo, Soo-Duk;Cho, Hak-Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.260-267
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the unit cell of LH structure using microstrip transmission line and chip capacitor is devised, and the reactive components of equivalent circuit are extracted from the proposed unit cell. And then, we have analyzed for the unit cell parameters and applied the characteristics to the wideband high pass filter design. This filter cascading several unit cells with high pass property has been implemented on microstrip transmission line, and the performance has been the band rejection characteristics of 62.9 dB in the stop band to 0~2.18 GHz and less than the insertion loss of 1.17 dB in the pass band from 3.0G Hz to 12.75 GHz.

Design and Fabrication of Diplexer using Lumped Elements (집중 소자를 이용한 다이플렉서 설계 및 제작)

  • Park, Yong-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the diplexer used a separator or a combine of signals was designed and its characteristics were investigated. The diplexer consists of two fixed tuned bandpass filter such as low pass filter(LPF) and high pass filter(HPF) sharing a common part and was simulated. The diplexer with micro-strip structure was fabricated. The LPF of diplexer has insertion loss of -0.4 dB, return loss of -30 dB and 1.6 GHz cut-off frequency and HPF has insertion loss of -0.8 dB, return loss of -30 dB and 1.9 GHz cut-off frequency, respectively.

Image Interpolation Algorithm for Format Conversion in DTV Receiver (DTV에서의 영상 포맷 변환 알고리즘)

  • 이원백;이동호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 DTV 수상기에서 전송 받은 영상을 원하는 크기로 디스플레이 하기 위해 필요한 포맷 변환에 관한 알고리즘을 제시한다. 포맷 변환을 할 때에 영상을 보간하면 영상의 품질이 떨어지는 것을 볼 수 있는데 특히 에지 부분이 눈에 민감한 특성을 생각한다면 에지 부분에서의 무뎌짐은 상당한 문제점이 된다. 이를 해결하기 위해 고역 통과 필터링을 해주어 영상의 선명도를 올려줄 수 있는데 영상 전체에 고역 통과 필터링을 해주게 되면 영상의 에지뿐만 아니라 잡음 신호까지도 같이 증폭되는 문제점이 나타난다. 따라서 이를 해결하기 위해 에지 부분만을 적응적으로 고역 통과 필터에 통과시켜 잡음 성분은 줄이면서 에지 부분의 선명도는 올려주는 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 이를 검증하기 위해 다양한 영상에 대하여 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 하였고, 결과를 기존의 방법들과 비교하여 알고리즘의 우수성을 확인하였다.

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Design of X/Ku band Waveguide Diplexers with H-plane T-junction (자계면 T-접합 구조를 갖는 X/Ku 밴드 도파관 다이플렉서의 설계)

  • Eum, Jeong-Hee;Choi, Hak-Keun;Song, Choong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, X/Ku band waveguide diplexers with H-plane T-junction for satellite communication systems is proposed and its characteristics is cinfirmed. Two frequency bands such as X(7.25 ~ 8.4 GHz) and Ku(12.25 ~ 14.5 GHz) can be separated by the proposed waveguide diplexers. A diplexers is normally including low pass filter, high pass filter and junction waveguide. To simplify the structure of the proposed diplexers, the proposed waveguide diplexers is using impedance matching technique on H-plane of the high pass filter without low pass filter. To use vertical and horizontal polarization, the proposed diplexers with orthomode transducer(OMT) characteristics is also designed. Therefore, it is confirmed that the proposed waveguide diplexers can be used as dual-band and dual-polarization diplexers for satellite communication feed systems.

Design of the CMOS Analog Tx/Rx Filters for an ADSL Modem (ADSL 모뎀용 CMOS 아날로그 송수신 필터 설계)

  • Bang, Jun-Ho;Lee, Gun-Ho;Yoo, Young-Kyu;Yun, Chang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07e
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 ADSL 모뎀용 아날로그 Front-end 단에 사용되는 Rx과 Tx단의 연속시간 Gm-C 고역 및 저역 통과 필터를 설계하였다. 설계된 Tx의 아날로그 저역 통과 필터는 차단 주파수, 138kHz의 3차 Elliptic 함수를 이용하였고, Rx에서는 138kHz의 3차 Butterworth 고역 필터와 1.1MHz의 3차 Butterworth 저역 필터를 이용하여 설계하였다. 설계된 모든 필터는 주파수와 이득의 튜닝을 용이하게 하고 잡음특성에 유리한 연속시간 Gm-C 실현 법을 이용하여 구현하였다. Gm-C 실현 법을 이용하기 위하여 선형 특성이 개선된 Gm-C 적분기를 새롭게 설계하여 이용하였다. 설계에 활용된 파라미터는 IDEC에서 제공한 아남의 $0.25{\mu}m$ CMOS 1-poly, 5-metal 공정 파라미터를 이용하였으며, 2.5V의 저전압으로써 회로로 구성하였고 HSPICE를 이용하여 검증하였다.

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Grid Pattern Segmentation Using High Pass Filter (고역통과 필터를 이용한 그리드 패턴 영역분할)

  • Joo, Ki-See
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an image segmentation algorithm is described to extract both the contour line and the inner grid patterns of body in case of ambiguous environment. The binary method using a threshold is used to extract image boundary. To reduce image noise, the $3{\times}3$ hybrid high pass filter adjusted for applying 3D information extraction of complicated shape object is proposed. This hybrid high pass filter algorithm can be applied to extract complicated shape object such as 3D body shape, CAD system, and factory automation since the processing time for image denoising is shorter than the conventional methods.

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