• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속도 카메라

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Ground Ejection Tests to verify the Safe Separation of an Aircraft Mounted Store (항공기 장착 무장의 투하 안정성 검증을 위한 지상무장분리시험)

  • Lee, Jong-Hong;Choi, Seok-Min;Lee, Min-Hyoung;Lee, Chul;Jung, Jae-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2018
  • The mounted store on an aircraft shall be subjected to an ground separation test to verify that a safe separation has been made before it is actually installed to the aircraft. In this study, ground ejection test was conducted with dummy missile to verify the stability of the drop on the land. Bomb rack unit essential to testing ground ejection test, operate at high pressure and produce a significant ejection force to push the missile away from any large orifice. Bomb rack unit modified their bombe pressure and orifice diameter to photograph the drop movement of dummy missile with high-speed camera and to analyze their drop displacement and speed. It is considered useful to provide the initial data for the ejection force analysis on aircraft with actual flight and to carry out the ground separation tests of aircraft with future developments.

Start Point Detection Method for Tracing the Injection Path of Steel Rebars (철근 사출 궤적 추적을 위한 시작지점 검출 방법)

  • Lee, Jun-Mock;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • Companies that want to improve their manufacturing processes have recently introduced the smart factory, which is particularly noticeable. The ultimate goal is to maximize the area of the smart factory that performs the process of the production facility completely with minimal manual control and to minimize errors of reasoning. This research is a part of a project for unmanned production, management, packaging, and delivery management and the detection of the start point of rebars to perform the automatic calibration of the rollers through the tracking of the automated facilities of unmanned production. It must meet the requirement to accurately track the position from the start point to the end point. In order to improve the tracking performance, it is important to set the accurate start point. However, the probability of tracking errors is high depending on environments such as illumination and dust through the conventional time-based detection method. In this paper, we propose a starting point detection method using the average brightness change of high speed IR camera to reduce the errors according to the environments, As a result, its performance is improved by more than 15%.

Visualization of Doublet Impinging Jet Spray in Supercritical Mixed Hydrocarbon Fluid (초임계 탄화수소계열 혼합유체의 이중 충돌 제트 분무 가시화)

  • Song, Juyeon;Choi, Myeung Hwan;An, Jeongwoo;Koo, Jaye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2021
  • Based on surrogate model, a hydrocarbon mixture was analyzed by visualizing the impinging break up mechanism in subcritical and supercritical conditions. Decane and methylcyclohexane with different critical pressures and temperatures were selected as experimental fluids. The impinging injector was installed inside the chamber, and the spray was visualized through a speed camera in subcritical and supercritical conditions. The injection condition of the mixture and chamber was kept constant at Pr(P/Pc) = 1, and Tr(T/Tc) was increased from 0.48 to 1.02. As Tr increased, the spray angle increased, and the sheet length decreased as the properties of the mixture reached each critical point. In addition, when the mixture approached the near critical point, it was shown that the change in density gradient was largely observed out of the impinging break up mechanism.

Study on the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar Apparatus for Measuring High-strain Rate Tensile Properties of Plastic Material (플라스틱 소재의 고 변형률 인장특성 평가를 위한 홉킨스바(Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar) 측정 장비에 관한 연구)

  • Han, In-Soo;Lee, Se-Min;Kim, Kyu-Won;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2022
  • Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) is a general test equipment for measuring the mechanical properties of high modulus metal and composite materials at high strain rate. However, for the soft plastic material, it is difficult to hold the specimen and achieve dynamic stress equilibrium due to the weak transmitted signals. In this study, SHPB test apparatus were designed to measure accurately the high strain rate stress-strain curve of the soft plastic materials by changing the incident bar materials and the shape of the specimen holder parts. In addition, to verify the high strain-rate tensile strain data obtained from SHPB, the strain distribution of the specimen was measured and analyzed with a high-speed camera and the digital image correlation (DIC), which was compared with the strain history measured from SHPB.

An Experimental Study on the Frequency Characteristics of Cloud Cavitation on Naval Ship Rudder (함정용 방향타에서 발생하는 구름(cloud) 캐비테이션의 주파수 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Paik, Bu-Geun;Ahn, Jong-Woo;Jeong, Hongseok;Seol, Hanshin;Song, Jae-Yeol;Ko, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the amount and frequency characteristics of cloud cavitation formed on a navy ship rudder were investigated through cavitation image processing technique and cavitation noise analysis. A high-speed camera with high time resolution was used to observe the cavitation on a full-spade rudder. The deflection angle range of the full-spade rudder was set to 8 to 15 degrees so that cloud cavitation was generated on the rudder surface. For images taken at 104 fps (frame per second), reference values for detecting cavitation were defined and detected in Red, Green, Blue and Hue, Saturation, Lightness color spaces to quantitatively analyze the amount of cavitation. Intrinsic frequency characteristics of cloud cavitation were detected from the time series data of the amount of cavitation. The frequency characteristics of cloud cavitation obtained by using the image processing technique were found to be the same through the analysis of the noise signal measured by the hydrophone installed on the hull above the rudder, and its peak value was in the frequency band of 30~60Hz.

Effect of the Cylindrical Baffle Configuration Behind Rigid Barrier on Impact Load of Debris Flow (중력식 사방댐 후면에 설치된 원통형 대책구조물의 배치조건이 토석류의 충격하중에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Beom-Jun;Yune, Chan-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates the effect of cylindrical baffle arrays behind a rigid barrier on debris flow behavior and dynamic impact load. Small-scale tests were performed with various transverse blockage ratios and row numbers of baffles. High-speed cameras were installed at the flume's top and side, and load cells were installed in front of the rigid barrier. Moreover, glass beads simulated large boulders with debris flow in the flume. Test results revealed that the impact load of debris flow on the rigid barrier was significantly reduced using the cylindrical baffles behind the rigid barrier. In addition, the increased transverse blockage ratio of baffle arrays led to a greater impact load of debris flow because of flow suppression due to the baffle arrays.

An experimental study on the effect of mass injection location and flow rate for tip vortex cavitation of 3D hydrofoil (수중익 날개 끝 보텍스 캐비테이션 제어를 위한 질량분사 위치 및 분사량 영향에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Eunsue Hwang;So-Won Jeong;Hongseok Jeong;Hanshin Seol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the effect of mass injection on the control of tip vortex cavitation was studied experimentally. A mass injection system for a 3D hydrofoil was designed to control the location of injection as well as the injection rate. A series of cavitation tests were carried out in a cavitation tunnel for different injection locations and rates. The cavitation behaviour was observed using a high-speed camera and the corresponding noise was measured using a hydrophone installed in the observation window. The results showed that the tip vortex cavitation was suppressed under certain conditions and the noise was reduced in some frequency bands. It was also found that there is a location where the effect of mass injection could be maximized and hence the noise reduction.

Implementation of a 6DOF Motion Chair for Flight Simulation using FPGA

  • Myeong-Chul Park;Cha-Hun Park
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we propose a motion chair for flight simulators that can be precisely controlled using an FPGA. Existing motion chairs are unsuitable for a flight simulator environment, where natural position changes occur due to a sense of disconnection arising from simple mechanical motor operations. This paper, presents a motion chair suitable for flight simulation through BLDC motor control through the FPGA module. In addition, the operating load was improved by controlling the drive shaft and control device of the motion chair as a single driver. As a result of comparing the control signal and feedback data to evaluate the performance of the implemented system, it was confirmed that the change was stable without error in the target position, and the high-speed camera showed a natural flowing state change suitable for flight simulation. In the future, we plan to develop it into an integrated flight motion platform linked to virtual reality hardware.

A study on the estimation of bubble size distribution using an acoustic inversion method (음향 역산법을 이용한 기포의 크기 분포 추정 연구)

  • Park, Cheolsoo;Jeong, So Won;Kim, Gun Do;Moon, Ilsung;Yim, Geuntae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an acoustic inversion method for estimating the bubble size distribution. The estimation error of the attenuation coefficient represented by a Fredholm integral equation of the first kind is defined as an objective function, and an optimal solution is found by applying the Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) method. In order to validate the effectiveness of the inversion method, numerical simulations using two types of bubble distribution are performed. In addition, a series of experiments are carried out in a water tank (1.0 m × 0.54 m × 0.6 m), using bubbles generated by three different generators. Images of the distributed bubbles are obtained by a high-speed camera, and the insertion losses of the bubble layer are measured using a source and a hydrophone. The image is post-processed to glance a distribution characteristics of each bubble generator. Finally, the size distribution of bubbles is estimated by applying the inversion method to the measured insertion loss. From the inversion results, it was observed that the number of bubbles increases exponentially as the bubble size decreases, and then increases again after the local peak at 70 ㎛ - 120 ㎛.

Evaluation on Kinematic Factors Affecting Scores of Olympic Round Game during the Follow Through in Archery (양궁 올림픽 라운드기록에 영향을 미치는 팔로 드로우 국면의 운동학적 요인 평가)

  • Hah, Chong-Ku;Yi, Jae-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate kinematic factors affecting scores of Olympic Round Game during follow through which was basic and important in archery. For this study, 8 male archers($20{\pm}1\;yrs$, $77{\pm}13kg$, $178{\pm}5\;cm$) of K university participated in the experiment. The seven infrared cameras (Qualisys MCU-240) were used to acquire raw data, and analyzed with Matlab6.5 for variables. The results were as follows: First, angular average velocity of shoulder joint affecting scores was a statistical significance (p=.65, p<.10), and the regression equation was y = - 0.0637 x + 17.074, and determinant coefficient $R^2$ = 0.874 respectively. Second, good records was acquired about $120^{\circ}$/sec. of angular average velocity of shoulder joint. Third, as records was lower and lower, a peak-pulse on angular average velocity of shoulder joint was great during follow through. In conclusion, the record was greater as angular average velocity of shoulder joint was smaller and smaller from $110^{\circ}$/sec. to $160^{\circ}$/sec. It is suggested that a lower angular average velocity of shoulder joint and no peak-pulse may obtain good scores during follow through.