• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고세장비 구조

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A study on 2D/3D analysis for 2014 Inha Human Power Aircraft main spar (2014년 인하대학교 인력항공기 Main spar의 2차원/3차원의 해석 비교 및 설계초기단계 적용가능성 연구)

  • Lee, Ye-Ho;Yoon, Do-Hee
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.268-268
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    • 2016
  • 기계적 장치의 도움 없이 오직 사람의 힘으로만 비행을 해야 하는 인간 동력 항공기는 높은 동력 효율 및 최소한의 무게를 지니며 고세장비(High Aspect Ratio)날개 특성을 가지고 있다. 따라서 공력 및 구조적 최적화가 필요하며 고세장비 날개 특성에 따른 대변위 해석이 필요하다. 비행가능한 특정 순항속도에서 3차원 날개에 작용하는 양력에 대해, Edison Solver(Educational program for finite element analysis (CASADSolver))를 이용하여 2차원 spar에 분포하중으로 적용하였을 때의 응력 분포 및 끝단 변위 분석하고자 한다. 또한, 2차원 spar에 일정한 간격으로 집중하중을 작용하였을 때 생기는 변위와 3차원 spar를 이용한 하중해석 결과의 변위를 비교하고자 한다. 위의 두 분석 결과로 비교적 계산자원이 많은 3차원 해석이 아닌 2차원 해석으로 인간 동력 항공기 날개 설계 초기단계에 적용가능한 지에 대해 비교한다.

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Laser micromachining of high-aspect-ratio metallic channels for the application to microthermal devices (마이크로 열소자 제작을 위한 고세장비 금속채널의 레이저 가공)

  • Oh, Kwang-Hwan;Lee, Min-Kyu;Jeong, Sung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.437-446
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    • 2006
  • A fabrication method fur high-aspect-ratio microchannels in stainless steel using laser-assisted thermochemical wet etching is reported in this paper. The fabrication of deep microchannels with an aspect ratio over ten is realized by applying a multiple etching process with an optimization of process conditions. The cross-sectional profile of the microchannels can be adjusted between rectangular and triangular shapes by properly controlling laser power and etchant concentration. Excellent dimensional uniformity is achieved among the channels with little heat-affected area. Microchannels with a width ranging from 15 to $50{\mu}m$ can be fabricated with an aspect ratio of ten and a pitch of 150 m or smaller. The effects of process variables such as laser power, scan speed, and etchant concentration on the fabrication results, including etch width, depth, and cross-sectional profile are closely examined.

Study on Machining High-Aspect Ratio Micro Barrier Rib Array Structures using Orthogonal Cutting Method (2 차원 평판가공법을 이용한 고세장비 미세 격벽어레이구조물 가공)

  • Park, Eun-Suk;Choi, Hwan-Jin;Kim, Han-Hee;Jeon, Eun-Chae;Je, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.1272-1278
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    • 2012
  • The micro barrier rip array structures have been applied in a variety of areas including as privacy films, micro heat sinks, touch panel and optical waveguide. The increased aspect ratio (AR) of barrier rip array structures is required in order to increase the efficiency and performance of these products. There are several problems such as burr, defect of surface roughness and deformation and breakage of barrier rip structure with machining high-aspect ratio micro barrier rip array structure using orthogonal cutting method. It is essential to develop technological methods to solve these problems. The optimum machining conditions for machining micro barrier rip array structures having high-aspect ratio were determined according to lengths ($200{\mu}m$ and $600{\mu}m$) and shape angles ($2.89^{\circ}$ and $0^{\circ}$) of diamond tool, overlapped cutting depths ($5{\mu}m$ and $10{\mu}m$), feed rates (100 mm/s) and three machining processes. Based on the optimum machining conditions, micro barrier rib array structures having aspect ratio 30 was machined in this study.

Minimization of the Bending Deflection of the Human-powered Aircraft Wing Induced by Change of an Incidence Angle (인간동력항공기의 붙임각 변화에 따른 날개 끝단 굽힘변위 최소화 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Bae;Im, Byeong-Uk;Joo, Hyun-Shik;Shin, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2019
  • Human-powered aircraft has wings with a shape of high aspect ratio which results in large bending displacement. This paper aims to improve the structural limitation by changing an incidence angle of the wings. The tendency change of bending displacement at the wing tip is observed assuming that airfoil and cross-sectional shape of the wing is fixed, and amount of the total lift generated is satisfied. Quasi-steady lift, drag and the aerodynamic moment are distributed with regard to sections of the wing. Those are analyzed using a numerical nonlinear lifting-line method and 'geometrically exact beam' (GEB) program in EDISON. 'Variational Asymptotic Beam Sectional Analysis' (VABS) program is used to check if the present wing is structurally solid. Furthermore, the predicted tip deflections are verified by comparing with DYMORE.

A Study on Manufacture of Integrated Composite Wing with High Aspect Ratio (고 세장비 일체형 복합재 날개 제작 연구)

  • Joo, Young-Sik;Jun, Oo-Chul;Byun, Kwan-Hwa;Cho, Chang-Min;Han, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the study for the manufacture of the integrated composite wing is performed. The wing has a pivoting structure and high aspect ratio to increase lift drag ratio. The wing is designed with carbon fiber composite because the wing needs to be light and have sufficient strength and stiffness to satisfy structural design requirements. The number of structural members is decreased by part integration to reduce manufacturing cost and the wing is manufactured with the integrated molding process by an autoclave. The material properties are identified by the coupon tests and the structural strength and stiffness are verified through the component tests.

Development of a Multi-step Stamping Process for the Effective Fabrication of a Thin Sheet for High Aspect Ratio Corrugated Structures (고세장비 연속주름을 갖는 박판구조물 제작을 위한 다단성형공정 개발)

  • Choi, Sung-Woo;Park, Sang-Hu;Jeong, Ho-Seung;Min, June-Kee;Jeong, Jae-Hun;Cho, Jong-Rae;Kim, Hyun-June;Willians, Paul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2010
  • The stamping process is widely used in fabricating various sheet-parts for vehicle, airplane, and electronic devices due to its low processing cost and high productivity. Recently the use of thin sheets with corrugated structures has rapidly increased for the production of energy devices, e.g., heat exchangers and fuel cells. However, it is very difficult to make corrugated structures directly in the stamping process due to their geometrical complexity. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a multi-step stamping process with a combined heat treatment process: a sequence of the first stamping, heat treatment, and second stamping. By multi-stamping, we obtained successful results in fabricating very thin corrugated structures with thicknesses of $100{\mu}m$; these are applicable as part of a plate-type heat exchanger.

Nonlinear Shell Finite Element and Parallel Computing Algorithm for Aircraft Wing-box Structural Analysis (항공기 Wing-box 구조해석을 위한 비선형 쉘 유한요소 및 병렬계산 기법 개발)

  • Kim, Hyejin;Kim, Seonghwan;Hong, Jiwoo;Cho, Haeseong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.565-571
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, precision and efficient nonlinear structural analysis for the aircraft wing-box model is developed. Herein, nonlinear shell element based on the co-rotational (CR) formulation is implemented. Then, parallel computing algorithm, the element-based partitioning technique is developed to accelerate the computational efficiency of the nonlinear structural analysis. Finally, computational performance, i.e., accuracy and efficiency, of the proposed analysis is evaluated by comparing with that of the existing commercial software.

Fabrication of High Aspect Ratio Micro Structure for fine pitch probe production (Fine pitch probe 제작을 위한 고세장비 마이크로 구조물 제작)

  • Lee, S.I.;Kim, W.K.;Pyo, C.R.;Kim, D.Y.;Yang, S.J.;Ko, K.H.;Kim, H.J.;Jeon, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 2007
  • Continuing improvements in integrated circuit chip density and functionality have mostly contributed toward a very large-scale integrated circuit(VLSI) and display device. In order to test (pass or fail) all of the high integrated semiconductor chip and display device, fine pitch probes are used. Fine pitch probes are manufactured by electroforming process of a Ni alloy in an electrolytic bath. In this paper, we expect that the electric field in bath with the Finite Element Method and applying the FEM result. So, we can obtained the probes that have high aspect ratio of 10 : 1

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Micro End-milling Technology for Micro Pole Structures (미세 폴 구조물 가공을 위한 마이크로 앤드밀링 기술)

  • Je, Tae-Jin;Choi, Doo-Sun;Lee, Eung-Sug;Hong, Sung-Min;Lee, Jong-Chan;Choi, Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2005
  • In the case of fabricating micro pole structures such as column, square-pole and gear shaft by the micro end-milling process, it can be useful in the fields of industry, for example, micro parts, electrode for electrical discharge machining and micro mold for injection molding. In this study, machining factors and the process were analyzed. Machining experiments of various micro pole configurations were performed. Analysis of the change and effect of the cutting force according to the machining conditions was carried out. An analytical study of the deformation of the micro pole caused cutting conditions and cutting force through the finite element method and ANSYS program was carried out. As a result, this research presented a method of fabricating the column pole of below $100{\mu}m$ diameter with high aspect ratio by using micro end-milling process, and based on that, a method of fabricating a variety of applicable structures. Also the minimum size of the pole capable of fabricating through theory and experiment were demonstrated.

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