• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계약유형

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The Study on the Control Combinations in IS Outsourcing Project Management (IS 아웃소싱 프로젝트 관리를 위한 조합적 통제유형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Kon
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 아웃소싱 상황에서 정보시스템 개발프로젝트의 관리에 대한 이해를 목적으로, 시스템개발 프로젝트에 대한 관리를 통제(control) 또는 조정(coordination)의 관점에서 보는 기존의 연구 흐름과 같은 선상에서, IS 아웃소싱 프로젝트 관리의 문제를 조직간 통제관점에서 살펴보고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 다음의 두 가지 측면에서, 기존 연구의 확장을 시도하였다. 첫번째, 조직내부의 시스템 개발프로젝트 관리의 연구결과를 아웃소싱 상황으로 확장하여 적용하였다. 두번째, 기존 연구들이 개별 통제유형에 주목하였으나, 현실적으로는 다양한 통제유형이 동시에 존재하기 때문에, 조합적 측면에 초점을 맞추어 확장하였다. 이를 위하여 공식적 통제와 비공식적 통제를 두 가지 기준을 사용하여, 네 가지의 통제조합에 대한 이론적 유형(typology) - 역동적, 계약중심, 파트너쉽중심, 수동적 유형 - 제시하여, 35개 기업의 66개 프로젝트를 통하여 실증적으로 검증하였다. 연구결과는 파트너쉽중심 유형을 제외하고는 이론적 유형과 유사한 네 가지의 통제조합에 대한 실증적 유형(taxonomy) - 역동적, 계약중심, 중간형, 수동적 유형-이 도출되었다. 각 실증적 유형간의 차이는 역동적 유형과 계약중심 유형이 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 중간형 유형과 수동적 유형의 성과가 상대적으로 낮은 것으로 나타났다.

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Study on Open Access Transformative Agreement (오픈액세스 전환계약서 분석 연구)

  • Youngim Jung;Byoung-goon An
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.267-291
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    • 2024
  • Since the introduction of the OA transformative agreement as a new way of licensing electronic resources, the number of OA transformative agreements has continued to grow. Despite the wide range of content that should be included in the agreement due to the nature of the OA transformative agreement, there is a lack of research on OA transformative agreements. As a basis for developing a standard for OA transformative agreements, this study examines the current status of OA transformative agreements and analyzes the differences between two types of OA transformative agreements and the subscription contract. It was found that the number of OA transformative agreements has increased significantly worldwide, but the disclosure of OA transformative agreements has not been universalized. The overall structure of two different types of OA transformative agreements and a subscription contract is similar, but there are differences in the detailed clauses. In the OA transformative agreement, the detailed clauses related to the characteristic of the transformative agreement were newly created, or the details of the transformative agreement were added to the existing clauses of the subscription agreement. There were also some differences between the two types of agreements, identifying clauses that differed in content regardless of the OA transformative agreement. The study concluded that it is important to standardize the OA transformative agreement, as the number of different clauses between agreement types may increase the burden on librarians. This study is significant in that it provides a basis for the development of standardized agreements by examining the overall status of OA transformative agreements and analyzing actual agreements.

공급체인 조정 메커니즘으로서 반품계약에 관한 동적 시뮬례이션 연구

  • Kim, Tae-Hyeon;Mun, Seong-Am;Park, Jeong-Hun;Kim, In-Hu
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 분산화된 공급체인상황하에서 효과적인 조정 메커니즘으로 제시되고 있는 공급체인계약의 유형들 중에서 서적, 음반 및 컴퓨터 산업등에서 주로 사용되는 반품계약(Return Policy)에 대한 동적 시뮬레이션 모형을 구축하고, 반품비율 및 환매가 등의 계약 파라미터들이 모형의 성과에 미치는 영향과 구매자의 판매노력 및 판매자의 위험성향이 고려되는 상황하에서 반품계약의 효과성이 어떻게 바뀌는지를 분석하고자 한다. 연구의 목적은 판매노력 및 위험성향과 같은 요인들이 반품계약의 효과성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 분석하는 것이며 부가적으로는 공급체인계약에 대한 동적시뮬레이션 모형을 구축하고 연구함으로서 최근 관심이 증대되고 있는 시스템다이내믹스 접근이 공급체인관리 분야의 연구에 유의하게 기여할 수 있음을 제시하고 향후 연구를 위한 기반을 다지고자 한다. 연구결과 반품계약을 시행하는 경우에 공급체인의 성과가 높으며, 반품계약과 더불어 판매자의 판매노력이 고려되는 경우에는 성과가 더욱 향상되었다. 또한 판매자가 위험회피성향을 가진 경우에는 공급체인성과가 감소하였다.

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The Process of Identifying the Responsibility Party of Caused Delay Claim by Ambiguity of the Conditions of the Contract (계약 조항의 애매모호성에 의해서 발생되는 공기지연 클레임의 책임 당사자 확인 프로세스)

  • Lee, Chijoo;Kwan, Taewook;Koh, Hoonsuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed main causes of claims in EPC/Turnkey projects. For this purpose, this study referred to the FIDIC silver book, which lists the international standard contract conditions for EPC/Turnkey projects. The most frequent cause of claim was delay. A process was then proposed to determine whether the owner or contractor was the responsible party when the delay claim occurred. The proposed process was for damages for delay which is the conditions of contract for indemnities against delay claim. The process was based on conditions of the contract of two previous EPC/Turnkey projects that were constructed in 2010, the FIDIC silver book, as well as the obligations of owner and contactors. The proposed process is applicable depending on the conditions of the contract and the owner's meaning. Furthermore, by identifying the responsible party, this study will contribute in identifying the possible claim types before concluding a contract and writing the specific contract.

A Study on the Liability of the Builder in the Shipbuilding Contract and Products Liability (선박건조자의 책임과 제조물책임에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seon-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2006
  • A contract for shipbuilding is usually a complicated process and involves a statement of rights, and obligations and responsibilities to which each party agrees vis-a vis the other. Most countries are now well settled with regard to liability of a manufacturer in tort for physical injury and on the other hand, for pure economic loss to remote owners of chattels. Where there is a breach of either contractual warranty or an implied warranty, there may be admiralty jurisdiction, depending once again on the situs of the event and its relationship to traditional maritime activity. First of all, this thesis deals with the contents of contract under English Law. Secondly, this thesis analyse ' s the liability of shipbuilders in Products Liability under English, United States, German and korean Law comparisons. In conclusion, the author gives some suggestions as countermeasures to Products Liability for the shipbuilders in Korea.

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Identifying the Types of Activities of Payment Contract for Ecosystem Services (생태계서비스지불제계약의 활동 유형 발굴)

  • Shim, Y.J.;Sung, J.W.;Lee, K.C.;Hong, J.P.;Jung, G.J.;Kim, H.S.;Cho, G.Y.;Eo, Y.J.;Park, H.J.;Joo, W.Y.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to identify various types of activities of payment contract for ecosystem services. As supporting services, 12 types of activities were derived: fallow, eco-friendly crop cultivation, shelter creation management, etc. As regulating services, 5 types of activities were derived: stream environment purification, creation and management of riparian vegetation, creation and management of forests for responding to climate change, etc. As cultural services, five types of activities were derived: creation and management of landscape forests, creation and management of ecological trails, managing ecosystem conservation, etc.

A Study of the Influencing Factors for Decision Making on Construction Contract Types : Focused on DoD Construction Acquisitions with Firm Fixed Price and Cost Reimbursable in FAR (건설공사 대가지급방식의 의사결정 영향요인에 관한 연구 - 미국 연방조달규정에 따른 미국 국방성의 정액계약과 실비정산계약을 중심으로 -)

  • Son, Young-Hoon;Kim, Kyung-Rai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzed the correlation between each of the 12 influencing factors in FAR 16.04 and the decision-making process for construction contract types, using data from a total of 2,406 DoD Construction Acquisitions spanning from 2008 to 2022. The study considered 12 independent variables, grouped into 4 Characteristics with 3 factors each. Meanwhile, all other contract types were categorized into two types: Firm-Fixed-Price (FFP) and Cost-Reimbursement Contract (CRC), which served as the dependent variables. The findings revealed that FFP contracts significantly dominated in terms of acquisition volume. In line with prevailing beliefs, logistic data analysis and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis of Relative Weights from Experts' Survey demonstrated that independent variables like Uncertainty of the Scope of Work and Complexity found out to be increasing the likelihood of selecting CRC. The number of contractors in the market does indeed influence the possibilities of contract decision-making between CRC and FFP. Meanwhile, the p-values of the top 3 influencing factors on CRC from the AHP analysis-namely, Appropriateness of CAS, Project Urgency, and Cost Analysis-exceeded 0.05 in the binominal regression results, rendering it inconclusive whether they significantly influenced the construction contract type decision, particularly with respect to payment methods. This outcome partly results from the fact that a majority of respondents possessed specific experiences related to the USFK relocation project. Furthermore, influencing factors in construction projects behave differently than common beliefs suggest. As a result, it is imperative to consider the 12 influencing factors categorized into 4 Characteristics areas before establishing acquisition strategies for targeted construction projects.

A Theoretical Model for the Choice of Alternative Work Arrangements (비정형근로 유형의 선택에 대한 이론적 모형)

  • Rhee, Chong-Hoon
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.75-98
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    • 2006
  • This study shows a theoretical model, based on transaction cost theory, for the choice of alternative work arrangement, Suppose that standard labor contract (permanent and full-time) is a typical labor contract of within-organization transaction and alternative labor contracts of variety are in the spectrum between market and within-organization transaction, the type and size of the market transaction cost for a specific labor would determine the appropriate labor contract. Firm-specificity and level of skill, scope and uncertainty of tasks, and duration of contract are the major determinants of transaction cost which, in turn, determines the type of labor contract. This theoretical model implies that there will be occupational segregation between standard and alternative work arrangements and that the legal regulations for protecting employment and wage of non-standard workers might not be so effective as expected.

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A Study on Energy Data Exchange Guide in Energy Data Platform (에너지 데이터 플랫폼에서의 거래 가이드에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Je;Jeong, Beomjin;Kim, Hayoon;Jeon, JongHyeon;Park, Subin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.731-734
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 에너지 데이터 플랫폼에서의 데이터 거래 가이드라인을 연구 및 제안한다. 타 산업에서의 데이터 플랫폼들의 현황과 에너지 데이터 플랫폼 구조를 분석하여 에너지 데이터 거래에서의 이해관계자를 정의한다. 또한, 타 산업에서의 데이터 거래가이드를 분석하여 에너지 거래 가이드 구성요소와 거래 계약 거래 원칙을 정의한다. 에너지 데이터 거래 가이드의 구성 요소로는 데이터 거래 이해관계자 정의, 데이터 거래 유형, 데이터 거래 유형별 거래 계약 원칙, 데이터 구매 및 판매비용 산정 방안, 데이터 플랫폼 이용료 산정 방안, 데이터 거래시 법적 쟁점으로 구성된다. 본 연구에서는 데이터 거래 이해관계자 정의, 데이터 거래 유형, 데이터 거래 유형별 거래 계약 원칙에 대해 정의하였다.

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법령과 고시 - 건설산업기본법 개정

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.240
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2010
  • 국토부는 하수급인의 계약상 이익을 부당하게 제한하는 특약유형을 구체화하고 하도급대금 직접지급 공공기관의 범위 확대 등의 내용을 담은 건설산업기본법 시행령 개정안을 지난 5월 27일 공포하고, 6월 30일부터 시행에 들어갔다. 다만, 건설근로자 퇴직공제 가입대상 공사범위 확대 관련 조항은 9월 30일부터 시행에 들어간다. 개정된 시행령은 하수급인의 계약상 이익을 부당하게 제한하는 특약유형을 보험료 미지급, 하자담보책임 전가, 하도급대금 조정 미반영 등으로 구체화 했으며 하도급대금 직접지급 공공기관의 범위를 공기업, 한국농어촌공사, 한국철도시설공단, 지방직영기업, 지방공사 및 지방공단 등으로 확대했다.

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