• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경제능력

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The Relationship Between English Language Proficiency and the National Economic Performance: Focusing on non-English-Speaking OECD Countries (영어능력과 국가 경제성장과의 관계: OECD 비영어권 국가들을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seon-Jae;Lee, Young-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.329-339
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    • 2011
  • This study aims at investigating how English proficiency affects economic development of a country by analyzing the relationships among English proficiency, economic activities (amount of trade, R&D investment, etc), and the rate of economic growth, focusing on twenty-one non-English-speaking OECD countries. Ordinary Least Square (OLS) and Seemingly Unrelated Regression Estimation (SURE) were used for the data analysis in the study. The findings reveals that there existed little statistical significance to support the fact that English proficiency was directly related to the economic development in a positive way in many countries except Mexico, the Czech Republic, Finland, and Poland. However, English proficiency indirectly influenced the economic development in the way of increasing the amount of trade. These results can lead to the conclusion that English proficiency is not a sufficient element but a necessary one. Furthermore, it is expected that English proficiency can positively affect the economic development when it plays a part as sufficient complementary goods which make up for physical capital, technology accumulation, political stability, and worthy government.

The Formative Factors and the Economic Effects of the Basic Job Skills in Korea (한국사회의 직업기초능력의 결정 요인 및 경제적 성과)

  • Kim, Ahn Kook
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.85-108
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    • 2007
  • This article analyzes the formative factors of the basic job skills(also the ability of computer using) and the economic effects of the basic job skills in Korea. This article uses the ALL(Adult Literacy and Life Skills) 2005 data in Korea. The factors which form the basic job skills are school years, father's education. Women are under men in the ability of computer using. The older a man grow, the more basic job skills he has, but the less ability of computer using he has. The employees in office worker or new service industry have more using computer ability than them in sales worker or manufacture industry. The wage effects of the basic job skills are insignificant, and the economic effects of basic job skills appear apparently in the entry into the good jobs. As the basic job skills can play a important role to enter into the good jobs, the policy agenda should make deal with the methods and programs through which the people without basic job skills must have the opportunities to get a lifelong learning for the basic job skills.

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Study on Academic Satisfaction and Economic Effectiveness Influenced By Operation System for Coffee Related Certification Verification - Survey To Those Whom Worked in Coffee Related Industry - (커피관련 자격검정의 운영체제가 커피직무능력의 학업만족도와 경제적 효율성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -커피관련 산업체 종사자를 대상으로-)

  • SHIN, HyeKyung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2018
  • This research analyzes how operation system and method of barista private certification implemented in Korea influence on the academic satisfaction of coffee work skills and how such system and method has an effect on the economic effectiveness to utilize for the improvement of work performance skills and for job seeking and changing. For this purpose, author conducted a survey to coffee specialists who had obtained barista certification and who have been working in coffee related industry. The result shows that the operation system and method of coffee certification verification system has a partially positive effect on the academic satisfaction of work performance skills and economic effectiveness. The contents of the coffee related certification verification system as well as specialized and reliable systematic operation of such verification system have an influence on the academic satisfaction of work performance skills and have further influence on the economic effectiveness such as seeking or changing jobs. Therefore, the research on the professionalism and reliability of the qualification verification system must be continued.

A Study on Economic Performance and its Determinants by Value-Chain in Korean Solar Energy Companies (한국 태양에너지기업의 가치사슬별 경제적 성과 요인분석)

  • Kim, Dok-Han;Park, Sung-Hwan;Park, Jung-Gu
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.175-190
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    • 2009
  • This study examines the influence of scale economy, technology, financing capability and market competition on economic performance by value chain in Korean solar energy companies, using the multiple logistic regression analysis. The current profit ratio is analyzed to have been positively affected by financing capability, while negatively by market competition. The scale economy and technology are analyzed to have no statistical significance on the economic performance. The current profit ratio for companies creating higher value in the sourcing process is negatively affected by technology while positively by financial capability. The one in the manufacturing process is affected positively by technology and financing capability, and the one in the marketing process is affected positively by financing capability while negatively by market competition. The implications of this study are as follows: Korean solar energy industry is recommended i) to establish the specific innovation system for technology development, ii) to set up advanced financial system, iii) to carry out the fractal system, the manufacturing system through the network of the firms owning core competence per value chain.

Structural Relationship of Subjective Health, Ability to Work, Participation on Economic Activity, and Life Satisfaction among the Korean Elderly (노인의 주관적 건강과 근로능력, 경제활동 참여, 삶의 만족 간의 구조적 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Cin-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the study is to test structural relationship of subjective health, ability to work, participation on economic activity, and life satisfaction among the elderly. Recently, societies have tried to lessen a social burden and alleviate negative perceptions of the elderly through some perspectives such as productive aging and active aging. In these perspectives pay attention to health and social participation to improve quality of life. Subjects were 3,392 elderly people over the age of 65 from 10th Korea Welfare Panel Study. The main results of the study are as follows. First, subjective health, ability to work, and participation on economic activity had a direct effect on life satisfaction among the elderly. Second, subjective health had a statistically significant effect on ability to work and participation on economic activity. Finally, avility to work had a positive effect on participation on economic activity. Based on the results of the analysis, this study suggested that health and work related factors should be considered as the important factors to improve the life satisfaction among the elderly.

산란계 봄철 사양관리

  • 대한양계협회
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.22 no.2 s.244
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 1990
  • 대한양계협회 닭경제능력검정소에서 실시한 산란계경제능력검정결과를 보면 최근의 산란계 능력은 72주까지 산란지수가 267개로 나타나고 있다. 10년전이 77년 산란계 72주까지의 산란지수 227개에 비하면 18$\%$가 향상되었음을 보여준다. 성계생존율 또한 88.2$\%$에서 92.0$\%$로 약 4$\%$가 향상되었다. 대체적으로 10여년간에 걸쳐 산란계의 능력이 눈에 띌 만큼 향상되었다고 보는데 최근에 산란계 관리가 미흡하여 계군의 산란피크가 80$\%$를 넘기기 어려운 농장이 나타나고 있어 90년도를 향한 봄병아리의 입추시에는 보다 철저한 사양관리를 위한 준비해야 한다.

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