• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경쟁과 협력

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The Effect of Partner Type and Technological Intensity on Innovation in SMEs (중소기업의 파트너 유형 및 기술집약도가 기업 혁신성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Ekaterina, Dronova;Park, Byung-Jin
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate the impact of the partner types (supplier, customer, competitor, research institution, more than one partner type) for SMEs on radical and incremental innovation. Another purpose was to examine how the relation varies according to the technological intensity of an industry to which the focal firm belongs. To test the hypotheses, we used the 'KIS(Korean Innovation Survey) 2014' data and the empirical analysis was done with the effective survey from 3,846 Korean SMEs. We employed STATA 14 for validity, confirmatory factor analysis, and binary logistic regression analysis. The results revealed that, when viewed the entire manufacturing SMEs, cooperation with suppliers, customers and research institutes has all been shown to have a positive effect on the radical and gradual innovations of SMEs. However, The relationship between partner type and radical innovation has been significantly different depending on the technical intensity of the industry. When cooperating with suppliers, the impact on radical innovation of SMEs was significant only in low-tech and medium-low tech industries. In contrast, when working with customers, the impact on the radical innovation of SMEs was significant only in the high-tech, medium-high tech, and medium-low tech industries, except for low tech industries. Meanwhile, although cooperation with competitors has a positive effect on radical innovation, this has been only significant in the medium-high tech industries.

Improving Social Interaction Between Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Neurotypical Siblings Through a Cooperative Music Playing Intervention (자폐스펙트럼장애 아동과 비장애 형제간 상호작용 향상을 위한 협력적 악기연주 프로그램 적용 사례)

  • Jung, Jin Won
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.61-88
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    • 2023
  • This case study examined whether a cooperative musical instrument playing could enhance interactions between children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their neurotypical (NT) siblings. It involved three children with ASD aged 7-12 years and three NT siblings aged 6-11 years. Each group, comprising a child with ASD and their NT sibling, participated in a 40-minute sessions twice weekly for eight sessions over four weeks. The intervention included three stages: simultaneous action, complementary action, and achieving a joint goal. Evaluation criteria included the initiation and response behaviors of each child, and sequential interactive behaviors and cooperative behaviors between pairs were measured. Additionally, before and after the intervention, parents and NT sibling assessed their perceived sibling relationships. Results showed increased interactive and cooperative behaviors. Post-intervention, both parents and NT siblings rated the sibling relationship highly, despite little change in sibling conflict and competition consciousness. These findings indicate that interactive instrument playing can enhance perceptions of siblings as cooperative play partners and aid in teaching them how to collaborate during interactions.

SCM 환경에서 XML을 이용한 수주정보 시스템

  • Park Hyeon-Cheol;Lee Sang-Yong
    • Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2006
  • 현재 기업은 다양한 고객 요구사항을 충족시켜가면서 급속하게 발전하는 기술을 습득하고 발전과 경쟁력 확보를 위해, 협력 업체들과 연계관계를 유지하는 네트워크 형태의 공급사슬을 형성하고 있다. 공급사슬이 성공적으로 유지되기 위해서는 효율적인 정보교환이 필요한데, 기존의 EDI 시스템으로는 구축의 비용과 복잡성, 향후 발전방향에 불확실성 등의 문제점이 있기 때문에 SCM의 통합솔루션을 구축하기 위해서는 새로운 데이터 포맷이 필요하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 XML로 새로운 데이터 교환의 포맷을 정의하고, SCM 환경의 데이터 인터페이스 부분을 XML의 데이터베이스 스키마 정보를 이용하는 방법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서는 수주를 받고 다른 협력업체로 발주하는 시나리오는 다음과 같이 구성한다. 먼저 Web환경의 클라이언트에서 XML DOM객체를 이용하여 ADODB 서버로부터 XML 수주정보 파일을 생성하고, ERP 서버에서는 수주정보의 XML 파일을 ERP 서버에 저장한다. 저장된 수주정보를 이용하여 납기확약을 위한 생산계획과 구매계획을 세우고, 구매계획이 세워지면 다른 협력업체의 Web 서버로 발주정보를 보낸다.

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An Empirical Study on Development Strategies about the Win-Win Cooperation with Domestic Retail Industries (국내 유통산업군의 상생협력과 발전전략에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Ahn, Sam-Young;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.708-711
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 국내유통산업의 구조를 중심으로 우리나라 유통산업의 실태와 문제점. 특히 유통대기업과 지방유통업간의 상생협력과 유통구조의 문제점을 조사 분석하였다. 특히 이들 간에 발생하고 있는 다양한 상충적 요인을 중심으로 연구 분석 하였다. 우리나라유통산업은 국민경제적 측면에서 매우 중요한 산업으로 발전하고 있으며, 1996년 유통시장의 전면개방 이후 국내 유통산업이 구조적으로 큰 변화를 겪게 되었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 유통산업의 세계화와 경쟁력 확보를 위해 유통구조와 유통형태에 따라 나타나는 운영의 문제점과 현황을 파악하여 그러한 문제점을 극복하기 위한 대안으로서 상생협력의 방안을 제안하고자 하였다.

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An Analysis of Kazakstan ICT Market Environment and Korean ICT Companies' Entry Strategy (카자흐스탄 ICT 시장 진출을 위한 환경 분석)

  • Roh, I.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.170-182
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    • 2013
  • 카자흐스탄은 한국의 기술과 문화에 대해 높게 평가하고 있으며 한국을 자국 경제발전의 롤모델로 인식하고 양국 간 관계를 전략적 동반자 관계로 격상시키는 한편 협력 분야를 에너지, 자원 분야에서 기초과학과 IT 분야로 확대하고 있다. ICT는 카자흐스탄이 산업 다각화를 위해 전략적으로 육성하고자 하는 분야로 막대한 ICT 프로젝트를 제시하며 세계적인 경쟁력을 가진 우리 ICT 기업의 투자와 참여를 적극 요청하고 있다. 카자흐스탄과는 과거 (주)대우의 카작텔레콤 인수를 시작으로 ETRI의 우정, 이러닝 등 기술 지원 사업과 정책자문 등 다양한 협력 사업 경험을 가지고 있다. 그러나 양국 정부의 지원을 바탕으로 협력 사업을 진행하는 공공기관이나 충분한 자체 사업 역량을 보유한 대기업에 비해 모든 면에서 열세인 중소기업은 정확한 정보를 바탕으로 구체적인 전략을 수립하고 현지에 진출해야만 성공할 가능성이 높다. 따라서 본고에서는 우리 ICT 기업의 카자흐스탄 시장 진출을 지원하기 위한 사전 연구로서 ICT 시장 현황을 파악하고 현지 시장 진출 시 고려해야 할 요인들을 소개하고, 전략적 접근 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

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Enterprise Competitiveness and Corporate Performance Creation Strategies by Stage of Growth on Firm (벤처기업의 성장단계별 기업경쟁력 및 기업 성과 창출 전략)

  • Park, DaIn;Park, ChanHi
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.177-189
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    • 2018
  • Business environment is always full of challenges. Despite various strategic efforts, there are so many failure cases of misfit. With the weaker resource base and institutional foundation, startup firms find it more difficult to find the right spot in the stiff competition. In the middle of evolutionary process, the startup firms need proper strategies meeting the differential challenges along the multiple stages of growth. Following the idea of product life cycle, this study applies the four stages of growth-startup, initial growth, accelerated growth, matured, and decliing. The next step for the startup manager is meeting each stage of growth with proper strategic efforts, including strategy, structure, decision-making pattern, and control method. When the knowledge factor is introduced, there is a potential for higher performance. Based on the 'Detailed Survey on Startup Ventures in 2017,' this study explores the impact of the government subsidy program on the firm competitiveness and performance-along the four stages of growth. In each stage, the strategy factors showed differential impact.

A Study of Collaborative Relations of Supplier-Buyer on Sustainable SCM Activity (공급자-구매자 협력관계가 지속가능 SCM 활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, DonHee;Lee, Dong Hyun;Jung, Kyoung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2017
  • The Purpose of this is to Examine the Effects of Collaborative Relations of Supplier- Buyer, Sustainable Supply Chain Management(SCM) Sctivities, and Collaborative Performance in Automobile-part Companies. The Proposed Research Model is Tested using Structural Equation Modeling for Hypotheses based on the Data Collected from 274 Firms. The Results Indicate that Collaborative Relations of Supplier-buyer Positively Affect Sustainable SCM Activities. In Addition, Sustainable SCM Activities Positively Affects Collaborative Performance. The Results of the Study Show that Collaborative Relations of Supplier-buyer is Positively Associated with Sustainable SCM Activities in both Supplier and Buyer Firms. Sustainable SCM Activities have a Significant Impact on Collaborative Performance in both Parts. In Addition, Collaborative Relations of Supplier-buyer have a Significant Impact on Collaborative Performance of Buyer Firms but Supplier. This Study would Provide Useful Information for Collaboration between Supplier and Buyer to have a Long-term Strategic Relationship on Sustainable SCM Activities, which Impact on Collaborative Performance and Competitive Advantages.

A Study of the policy of international technological cooperation between Japan & the EU - FP & EUREKA (일본과 EU와의 국제기술협력 정책에 관한 연구 -FP과 EUREKA 참여 사례분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jin-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2332-2338
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    • 2011
  • The economy of the EU left behind the U. S. economy in many different aspects and the gap is widening. One major reason that promoted the EU's leading position is the ability to continuously advancing industrial technology and therefor secures the EU's leading position through a high level of competitiveness. The role as a powerhouse of the technological development is nurtured by a systematic attempt of the EU commission to stimulate international cooperation. Although the EU is focussing its efforts on international cooperation between EU members states, nonmembers, namely Korea, can benefit from this policy as well and generate win-win outcomes for both cooperating partners. The paper aims in the first chapter to introduce international technological cooperations in general. The second chapter identifies the political approach of both countries towards technological cooperations. The third chapter introduces the research method. In the forth chapter is analyzed a case study of two cooperation projects between Japan and the EU. Finally, implications for Korean policy makers are given.

An Analysis of the Factors that Influence the Choice of R&D Collaboration : Evidence from Korean Manufacturing Companies (기업의 연구협력 선택에 미치는 요인분석 : 한국 제조업체를 대상으로)

  • Choi, Hyung-Pil;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.153-175
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    • 2010
  • Firms must focus on innovative activities via R&D investment in order to secure competitive advantage and sustainable growth. However, their innovative activities do not always result in successful outcomes and are often obstructed by uncertainty and non-appropriability of technology being developed and by insufficient internal resources and capabilities to tap into it. In this situation, collaboration with external partners can be a part of good alternative strategy to solve those problems. This paper aims to analyze what factors lead to Korean manufacturing companies’ decision to collaborate with external partners for technology innovation. For empirical analysis, we used the Korean Innovation Data compiled by STEPI, government-funded research institute in Korea. The research findings are: 1) firms tend to participate in external collaboration for product innovation with greater firm size, more past collaboration experiences and when they belong to high-tech industries 2) unlike our expectation, our chosen ‘innovation-impeding’ factors are found not to contribute to the enhancement of collaboration for product innovation.

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Analysis of Industry-University Cooperation Performance of Universities Participating in LINC+ Program (사회맞춤형 산학협력 선도대학(LINC+) 육성사업 참여대학의 산학협력 성과 분석)

  • Hyewon Hwang;Taeyoung Kim;Seunghwan Oh;Jeonghwan Jeon
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.175-213
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    • 2023
  • As the importance of industry-university cooperation continues to increase in a knowledge-based society, the government is implementing various projects related to industry-university cooperation. However, despite the government's support, it has not achieved satisfactory results, and the need for empirical performance analysis to diffuse the results of industry-university cooperation is increasing. In this study, DEA was used to analyze the Industry-University cooperation performance of universities participating in LINC+ program. Efficiency analysis was performed using the CCR model and the BCC model, and the return to scale and causes of inefficiency were analyzed through the scale efficiency analysis. As a result of the analysis, it was found that there were differences in LINC+ performance depending on the region where the university is located and that each university had different goals for inefficiency improvement. The results of this study will contribute to improving the university's operational efficiency and strengthening competitiveness, and are expected to be utilized in the establishment of follow-up program plans for LINC+.