• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경계요소해석

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The Boundary Element Analysis of Waves coming with Oblique Angle to a Submerged Breakwater (잠제에 경사로 입사하는 파랑의 경계요소 해석)

  • Kim, Nam Hyeong;Woo, Su Min
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.5B
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2012
  • Reflection coefficients of wave due to the types of a submerged breakwater on the inclined incident wave are numerically computed by using boundary element method. The analysis method is based on the wave pressure function with the continuity in the analytical region including fluid and structures. When compared with the existing results on the inclined incident wave, the results of this study show good agreement. It is found that both maximum and minimum values of the reflection coefficient are appeared frequently, as the width of a submerged breakwater becomes wider, and the reflection coefficient increase, as the wave period is longer. In addition, the effect on the reflection coefficient due to the change of submerged breakwater hight is lager than that due to the change of submerged breakwater width. The results indicate that dissipating characteristics of wave due to the types of a submerged breakwater own high dependability regarding the change of inclined incident waves. Therefore, the results of this study is estimated to be applied as an accurate numerical analysis referring to inclined incident waves in real sea.

Elastic Wave Field Calculations (탄성파의 변형 및 응력 계산에 관한 연구)

  • 이정기
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 1997
  • Calculation of elastic wave fields has important applications in a variety of engineering fields including NDE (Non-destructive evaluation). Scattering problems have been investigated by numerous authors with different solution schemes. For simple geometries of the scatterers (e.g., cylinders or spheres), the analysis of steady-state elastic wave scattering has been carried out using analytical techniques. For arbitrary geometries and multiple inclusions, numerical methods have been developed. Special finite element methods, e.g., the infinite element method and a hybrid method called the Global-Local finite element method have also been developed for this purpose. Recently, the boundary integral equation method has been used successfully to solve scattering problems. In this paper, a volume integral equation method (VIEM) is proposed as a new numerical solution scheme for the solution of general elasto-dynamic problems in unbounded solids containing multiple inclusions and voids or cracks. A boundary integral equation method (BIEM) is also presented for elastic wave scattering problems. The relative advantage of the volume and boundary integral equation methods for solving scattering problems is discussed.

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Dynamic Stiffness of the Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method for Non-Homogeneous Elastic Space (비동질 탄성 무한공간에 대한 비례경계유한요소법의 동적강도행렬)

  • Lee, Gye-Hee
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the dynamic stiffness of scaled boundary finite element method(SBFEM) was analytically derived to represent the non-homogeneous space. The non-homogeneous parameters were introduced as an expotential value of power function which denoted the non-homogeneous properties of analysis domain. The dynamic stiffness of analysis domain was asymptotically expanded in frequency domain, and the coefficients of polynomial series were determined to satify the radiational condition. To verify the derived dynamic stiffness of domain, the numerical analysis of the typical problems which have the analytical solution were performed as various non-homogeneous parameters. As results, the derived dynamic stiffness adequatlly represent the features of the non-homogeneous space.

Full Wave Analysis of EM Absorbers Using 3D Hybrid Finite Element Method (3차원 혼성 유한요소법을 이용한 전파흡수체의 전파 특성 해석)

  • 정영춘;김병욱;박동철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.440-448
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a full wave analysis of the scattering from electromagnetic absorbers which can be approximated as infinite periodic structure using hybrid finite element method. By introducing fictitious boundaries, equivalent finite region is defined and proper boundary conditions of each boundary are obtained by Floquet theorem. Since higher-order Floquet modes are employed, the method presented in this paper can be readily applied to the periodic structure haying a relatively long period. To reduce difficulty in evaluating the surface integral, the normal component to the surface were represented with the tangential component to the surface. Comparisons of calculated results with analytical or published ones show the validation of the method.

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Analysis of 1-D Stefan Problem Using Extended Moving Least Squares Finite Difference Method (확장된 이동최소제곱 유한차분법을 이용한 1D Stefan문제의 해석)

  • Yoon, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 확장된 이동최소제곱 유한차분법을 이용하여 1차원 Stefan 문제를 해석할 수 있는 수치기법이 제시한다. 이동하는 경계의 자유로운 묘사를 위해 요소망이나 그리드 없이 절점만을 사용하는 이동최소제곱 유한차분법을 사용하였으며, 계면경계의 특이성을 모형화하기 위해 Taylor 다항식에 쐐기함수를 도입했다. 지배방정식은 안정성이 높은 음해법(implicit method)을 이용하여 차분하였다. 미분의 특이성을 갖는 이동경계를 포함한 반무한 융해문제의 수치해석을 통해 확장된 이동최소제곱 유한차분법이 높은 정확성과 효율성을 갖는 것을 보였다.

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THREE-DIMENSIONAL INFINITE ELEMENTS FOR WAVE FORCE EVALUATION OF OFFSHORE STRUCTURES (해양구조물의 파력산정을 위한 3-차원 무한요소)

  • 박우선;윤정방
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 1991
  • The finite element technique incorporatating infinite elements is applied to analyzing the general three dimensional wave-structure interaction problems within the limits of linear wave theory. The hydrodynamic forces are assumed to be inertially dominated, and viscous effects are neglected. In order to analyze the corresponding boundary value problems efficiently, two types of elements are developed. One is the infinite element for modeling the radiation condition at infinity, and the other is the fictitious bottom boundary element for the case of deep water. To validate those elements, numerical analyses are performed for several floating structures. Comparisons with the results by using other available solution methods show that the present method incorporating the infinite and the fictitious bottom boundary elements gives good results.

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Nonlinear Tensile Behavior Analysis of Torque-controlled Expansion Anchors Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 활용한 비틀림 제어 확장앵커의 비선형 인장거동 특성 분석)

  • Bang, Jin Soo;Youn, Ilro;Kwon, Yangsu;Yim, Hong Jae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2020
  • Post-installed anchors were widely used due to its workable benefits. Regarding the resistance performance of anchors, the critical edge distance is presented to minimize the impact of concrete splitting. In the case of actual anchors, however, it is difficult to obtain the ideal edge distance. The purpose of this study is to identify resistance performance and behavior characteristics that contain complex elements such as concrete crack occurring under tensile load. Tensile tests were conducted based on the standard method. Failure shape and the resistance characteristics that do not have the critical edge distance were derived by tensile load. Parametric analysis according to the boundary condition was performed to simulate the actual tensile behavior, through a nonlinear finite element model based on the specimen. Consequently therefore, verifying analysis results the resistance mechanism can be applied through boundary conditions.

Infinite Element for the Analysis of Harbor Resonances (항만 부진동 해석을 위한 무한요소)

  • Park, Woo-Sun;Chun, In-Sik;Jeong, Weon-Mu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a finite element technique is applied to the prediction of the wave resonance phenomena in harbors. The mild-slope equation is used with a partial reflection boundary condition introduced to model the energy dissipating effects on the solid boundary. For an efficient modeling of the radiation condition at infinity, a new infinite element is developed. The shape function of the infinite element is derived from the asymptotic behavior of the first kind of the Hankel's function in the analytical boundary series solutions. For the computational efficiency, the system matrices of the element are constructed by performing the relevant integrations in the infinite direction analytically. Comparisons with the results from experiments and other solution methods show that the present model gives fairly good results. Numerical experiments are also carried out to determine the proper distance to the infinite elements from the mouth of the halter, which directly affect the accuracy and efficiency of the solution.

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Rigid-Plastic Finite Element Analysis of Sheet Metal Forming with Three Dimensional Dies Considering Contack (접촉을 고려한 3차원 형상의 금형에 의한 박판성형의 강소성 유한요소해석)

  • 양동열;정완진;김용환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1092-1103
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    • 1989
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 금속성형의 유한요소해석에서 사용한 바 있는 기하적경 계조건을 직접 유한요소방정식에 대입하는 방법들을 비교검토하고 3차원박판성형에 적용하기 위하여 개선된 방법을 개발하였다.

Computer simulation using finite element method and it's applications (유한요소법을 이용한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 그 응용)

  • 이수길;김도영;김충혁;이준웅
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1992
  • 유한요소법은 거의 모든 물리계를 대상으로 특정범위의 해석을 할수있는 방법이며 이에 경계요소법등을 보강하면 각종 센서류등으로만 측정이 가능한 여러가지 고체역학적측정, 유체역학적측정, 전자계적측정 및 물성적측정등을 몇가지의 관련 데이타를 가지고 수행할 수 있는 Tool을 만드는데 주도적 역할을 할 것으로 사료된다. 그리고 실제로 유한요소법을 기초로한 유용한 Simulator들이 실용화되어 있는 실정이며 특히 물성계를 해석하는 Simulator의 개발이 미개척분야로 남아있어 첨단 신소재 개발분야에 대한 연구가 요구된다.

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