• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경계부재

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Study on Fire Resistance Performance According to Boundary Conditions for Beams Made of High-Strength Structural Steels Using Analytical Methods (경계조건에 따른 고강도 H형강 부정정 보부재의 해석적 내화성능 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2015
  • Recently, structural materials have been developed to have high performance, and SM 520 has been developed and used for high-rise buildings. However, fires frequently occur in buildings, and the number of victims and amount of damage increase year by year. However, the evaluation of fire resistance performance for structural beams made of SM 520 is done with specimens made of ordinary structural steels with boundary conditions of a fixed beam, and the results are allowed for use in steel-framed buildings. This study analyzed the fire resistance performance of statistically indeterminate beams built with SM 520. The analysis used a fire engineering technique that includes mechanical and thermal data of SM 520 and heat transfer theory, and heat stress analysis was also conducted. The results from the analysis were compared with those from a statistically determinate beam made of ordinary structural steels.

Design of a Low-rise RC Building with Damping System (저층 철근콘크리트 건축물의 제진 구조 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-Jin;Hyoun, Chang-Kook;Choi, Ki-Sun;You, Young-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.454-457
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 국내에서 아직 기준이 마련되지 않은 제진설계에 대한 접근을 소개하였다. ASCE 7-05 기준에 근거하여 국내 5층 규모의 철근콘크리트 신축 건물에 제진 설계를 수행하였다. 우리나라의 현행 기준을 만족하면서 효과적인 제진 시스템 설계를 위한 방법을 소개한다. ASCE 7-05 기준에서는 제진 구조물 해석 시 부재력이 공칭강도의 1.5배를 초과하지 않은 경우 경계비선형 해석을 허용하고 있다. 이 때의 제진 설계 프로세스는 기존의 중력하중 및 등가정적하중의 75%에 의한 단면을 가정하여 부재설계를 실시하고, 선형 시간이력 해석을 통해 제진장치 및 가새를 설계한다. 이후 우리나라 실정에 맞도록 보정된 인공 지진파를 입력하여 경계비선형 해석을 실시하고, 밑면 전단력 및 층간변위 등의 만족여부를 검토한다. 이 때 목표성능을 완전탄성설계 또는 유사탄성설계로 정하여 목표성능을 만족하는지도 검토하여야 한다. 본 논문에 적용한 신축 건물은 유사탄성 설계를 위해 경계비선형 해석을 실시하였고, 가장 효과적인 제진 설계를 위해 댐퍼의 종류, 설치방법, 개수, 변위 증폭비 등을 변수로 한 case study를 진행하였다. 해석 결과 목표성능을 만족하는 범위 내에서 가장 효과적인 제진 설계는 점성댐퍼, 이층 토글형태, 증폭비 2.0, 총 8개의 댐퍼를 설치하는 것으로 나타났다.

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뉴캣슬병

  • 박근식
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.8 no.9 s.83
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 1976
  • 1976년이 뉴캣슬병이 크게 유행될 해이다. 지금 현재 전국적으로 뉴캣슬병이 유행되고 있다. 현재까지 방역부재(防疫不在)의 현황에서 양계업자가 스스로 경계하고 스스로 막는(自衛) 도리밖에 없다. 이해를 슬기로운 방역으로 고비를 넘기길 바란다.

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Evaluation of Buckling Strength of Non-structured Plates by Using the Deformation Energy (변형에너지에 기반한 비정형 판부재의 좌굴강도 평가기법)

  • Zi, Goangseup;Kim, Hong-hyun;Ahn, Jin-young;Oh, Min-Han
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.102-113
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    • 2017
  • A new index for the buckling strength of non-structured plates is proposed. The external work or the deformation energy caused by the external loads or the boundary displacement controled by a load parameter is calculated along an equilibrium path of the member under consideration. If the second variation of the energy with respect to the parameter loses its positiveness, it defined as the limit of the stability. In contrast to the current method given in codes where the stability limit is evaluated by using only representative internal forces, the evaluation of the stability limit is always consistent even with the change of the distribution of the internal forces on the boundary. If the elasticity is concerned, the result from this proposed approach becomes identical to that from the classical methods.

Study on the Fire Resistance of Structural Beams Made of Ordinary Structural Steel(SS 400) According to Boundary Conditions (경계조건에 따른 일반강재 적용 보부재의 내화성능 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2014
  • Building destruction can be occurred by decreasing of structural stability and deformation according to fire. Especially, a structural behavior of beam can be shown a slightly difference by beam types. In this paper, an evaluation of the structural stability of beam made of ordinary structural steel designed by fixed and simple boundary condition was done by an analytic method using mechanical properties of SS 400 and an heat transfer theory.

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A Study on the Algorithm for Framework Materials Calculation of the Reinforced Concrete (철근콘크리트조의 골조물량산출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Chae-Gon;Kim Tae-Hui;Kim Sun-Kuk;Han Choong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2002
  • The construction industry from the research about materials calculate automation became accomplished plentifully. Material price calculate with application in the CAD plan is more quicker and accurate than with existing handy work. It gives a many effect in development of the research and estimation program against material calculate production automation with application of the CAD. But material calculate production uses an estimate program from generally a framework construction and the material calculate production work becomes accomplished. A thesis of the material calculate production methodology about a part of materials boundary condition from material calculate production work of framework construction is the actual condition which is insufficient. From the dissertation which it sees standardize the concrete, a concrete form a each part of materials calculate method from framework construction material calculate production. It standardize a part of materials agree with a condition of material calculate methodology which from a each part of materials boundary condition.

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A Study on the Ultimate Strength According to the Boundary Condition of a Ship Plate under Thrust (압축하중을 받는 선체판의 경계조건에 따른 최종강도에 관한 연구)

  • 고재용;박주신;이돈출
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2002
  • One of the primary factors like plate structure in ship is redundancy structure that is comparable with ocean structure and frame structure. The more component material becomes buckling collapsed locally the less structure stiffness becomes accordingly. As a result, by increasing the load distribution of my other subsidiary structure continually component member collapses, therefore the structure could be in danger of collapse. So, in order to interpret this phenomenon precisely, the study on boundary condition of the ship's plate and post-buckling analysis must be considered In this study, the rectangular plate is compressed by the in-plane load Buckling & Ultimate strength characteristics are applied o be the elasto-plasticity large deformation by ansys code with F.E.M method On this basis, elasto-plasticity of the plain plate are investigated. This study proved elasto-plasticity behaviour of the ship's plate in accordance with boundary condition based on the series analysis in case of the compressive load operation

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Design of Fiber Reinforced Cement Matrix Composite Produced with Limestone Powder and Flexural Performance of Structural Members (석회석 미분말을 혼입한 시멘트계 매트릭스 섬유복합재료의 설계 및 구조부재의 휨성능)

  • Hyun, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Yun-Yong
    • Composites Research
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to develop fiber reinforced cement matrix composite (ECC) produced with limestone powder in order to achieve high ductility of the composite, and to evaluate flexural performance of structural members made with ECC. Four kinds of mixture proportions were determined on the basis of the micromechanics and a steady state cracking theory considering the matrix fracture toughness and fiber-matrix interfacial characteristics. The mechanical properties of ECC, represented by strain-hardening behavior in uniaxial tension, were investigated. Also, strength property of the composite was experimentally evaluated. Two structural members made with ECC were produced and tested. Test results were compared with those of conventional concrete structural members. Increased limestone powder contents of ECC provides higher ductility of the composites while generally resulting in a lower strength property. ECC structural members exhibited higher flexural ductility, higher flexural load-carrying capacity and tighter crack width compared to conventional structural members.

A Preliminary Study on The Delimitation Standard of Maritime Boundary in Korea (우리나라 해상경계 획정기준에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Soo;Kim, Jae-Myeong;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Park, Byung-Moon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2012
  • Recently, local governments in Korea are promoting the rapid development of marine for delineating jurisdictional sea area. The importance of a maritime boundary has being emphasized, as jurisdictional sea area disputes among local governments have been increasing. The absence of the delineating standard of maritime boundary has become a source of contention between neighborhood local governments. So the delineating standard of maritime boundary in Korea will be required. The purpose of this study is to derive an improvement plan for the scientific delimitation standard of maritime boundary by analyzing "A hydrographic survey guideline for confirmation of maritime boundary". The results of this study are as follows. Firstly, we defined the concept of the delimitation standard of maritime boundary. Secondly, we set the boundary, factors and processes of the delineating standard of maritime boundary through classifying them in detail. Lastly, we suggested the makeup of a conflict adjustment committee for preventing jurisdictional sea area disputes among local governments.

ebXML And e-Business

  • 박태민
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.391-404
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    • 2001
  • e-business의 현재 · EDI - 대규모 조직에 국한되어 있음. · 많은 기업들이 감당하기에는 구현비용이 비싼 편. · 진입에 고비용이 필요, 유연성결여. · 공급망에 있어 비즈니스 적인 연계가 되지 않음 - 산업군의 경계 외적으로 메시지 교환이 필요 · 특정 산업에서 XML 사용이 시작되고 있음 - EDI에서 XML로의 전환이 시도되고 있음. · 일반적인 요구사항에 대한 합의가 필요한 시점 · 일반적이고 공통적인 infrastructure의 부재는 상호간의 통신에 있어 비호환적이고 배타적인 고립을 의미한다.(중략)

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