• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.18 no.8
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• pp.1108-1116
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• 1993

Y-branch directional coupler optica1 switches with two different coupling lengths are fabricated on z-cut LiNbO3 and tested at r = 1.3 rm. The normal mode and coupled mode theories are utilized to calculate device coupling length and switching voltage. Simulation of the beam propagation method (BPM) is also performed to confirm the device coupling lengths. For dc operation, experimental results are in good agreement with the modee theories expectation.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.561-568
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• 2017

In order to effectively utilize the Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing(CWDM) technology in optical integrated devices, a design of a wavelength selective coupler structure between an optical fiber and an optical waveguide in a flat substrate is can be considered. In this paper, we consider the coupling between a silicon waveguide with an air trench and a single mode fiber. We investigated the tendency of coupling efficiency and its limitations according to the grating depth. For this purpose, the coupling efficiency of coupler structure designed through modeling based on coupled mode theory is predicted and quantitatively compared with simulation results using finite element method.

• Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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• 1985.10a
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• pp.31-36
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• 1985

본 논문에서는 그레이더드인덱스 다중모드 광섬유에 압력을 가함으로써 발생되는 마이크로벤딩을 모드 결합 이론으로 분석하고, 그 이론에 의해 모드결합이 최적으로 일어나는 정적벤딩을 통한 주기성을 얻어 시제품 광섬유 음향 트렌스튜서를 설계 및 그것을 이용한 광섬유음향센서를 제작하였다. 제작된 트랜스튜서의 탐지가능한 최소검출압력을 정적벤딩 실험을 통하여 계산하였으며 아울러 제작된 광섬유음향트랜스듀서의 특성을 실험하였다.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.41-48
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• 1986

본 논문에서는 그레이디드 인덱스 다중모드 광섬유에 압력을 가함으로써 발생되는 마이크로벤딩 을 모드결합 이론으로 서술하였다. 그 이론에 의하여 모드결합이 최적으로 일어나는 정적벤딩을 통한 주기성을 얻어 시제품 광섬유 음향 트랜스듀서를 설계 및 제작하였다. 제작된 트랜스듀서의탐지 가능한 최소검출압력을 정적벤딩 실험을 통하여 계산하였으며, 아울러 제작된 광섬유 음향 트랜스듀서의 특성 을 실험하였다.

• Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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• 1991.06a
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• pp.143-147
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• 1991

본 논문에서는 결합 모드 이론에 기초한 새로운 위상조건을 제시한다. 새로운 위상조건은 탄성표면파의 보강이라는 관점에서 유도된 것이다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과, 새로운 위상조건에 의해 설계된 150MHz 탄성표면파 공진기는 IDT의 쌍 수에 관계없이 안정된 공진특성을 나타냈다.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.47-52
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• 2011

In this paper, to evaluate the design properties of 3D optical multimode interference (MMI) couplers with ultracompact width, modal transmission line theory and effective dielectric method are combined with together. A coupling efficiency based on the composed approach is defined, and the coupling length is numerically determined for the design of 3 dB coupler, cross coupler and bar coupler. The simulation result shows that the designed MMI coupler has a low insertion loss and a high splitting ratio.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.228-234
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• 2002

We report theoretical investigation on the polarization selective coupling characteristics of a side-polished fiber directional coupler with a thin metal interlayer. Based on normal mode theory the coupling properties of the device under various structural conditions are analyzed. It is shown that the coupling strength between TE modes weakens rapidly with increase or metal interlayer thickness, whereas that between TM modes becomes stronger. The design conditions of the polarization splitter using the coupler to achieve high extinction ratio and low insertion loss are presented.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.44-49
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• 2014

We have analyzed the amplification of a signal wave in the optical parametric interactions of the pump, signal, and idler waves in planar waveguides, with the pump wave being Cerenkov radiation. Based on the coupled-mode theory, we have derived the first-order coupled-mode differential equations for no pump depletion. The equations can easily be solved numerically. The approximate analytical and numerical solutions of the equations show that the signal wave can be amplified parametrically.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2001.02a
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• pp.216-217
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• 2001

광섬유와 평면 도파로를 결합한 도파로 구조에서 광 결합 현상은 다양한 응용 가능성 때문에 이론적으로 또는 실험적으로 많은 연구가 되어오고 있다. 광섬유는 단일모드를 이용하고 적당한 곡률이 주어진 블록에 고정한 후 연마하여 클래딩의 일부를 제거하고, 그 상부에 다중모드 평면 도파로(Multi-Mode Overlay Waveguide; MMOW)를 구성한다. 제작된 결합기 구조에서 평면 도파로는 광섬유의 감쇠장 결합(Evanescent field coupling)을 유도하게 되므로, 소자의 특성은 평면 도파로의 구조와 조건에 의해 결정된다. (중략)

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.18 no.7
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• pp.951-958
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• 1993

The coupling length is very important factor for the study of directional coupler and other intergrated-optic devices. And the calculation of coupling length is the fundamental process of studing various types of intergrated optical devices. But the calculation of coupling length, requires coupling coefficient n. and the evaluation of coupling coefficient f is very tedious because it requires the calculation of overlap intergral of the two modes. Because of above reason, we suggest the use of beam propagation method, We suggest the basic configuration of directional coupler, which has three different types of longitudinal to vertical ratio, and calculate the coupling length of sugested configuration by both coupled mode thery and beam propagation method and compare the results of each method.