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Portal's Liability for User Reply to News Article, Provided by the News Media -A Critical Analysis on 2005 GaHap64571 of Seoul Central District Court- (언론사로부터 전재 받은 뉴스기사의 댓글에 대한 포털의 작위의무 -서울중앙지법 2005가합64571 판결에 대한 비판적 고찰-)

  • Kim, Gyong-Ho
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.42
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    • pp.140-167
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzes the legal reasoning of Seoul Central District Court, which imposed legal liability on portals for posting defamatory user replies to news articles, written and provided by the news media, onto their 'News Windows'. Saddling portals with the burden of verifying the facts associated in news articles and imposing the legal obligation as a publisher entail a grave risk of impairment of free flow of information and freedom of expression. Of course, it would ultimately result in tightening up private censorship of information which the Constitution does not allow, and funker keep portals from posting even news articles in which expressed views and opinions are lawful. When judging whether portals should assume liability fur libelous user replies to news articles, it is necessary to distinguish the territory under the direct authority of portals from cafes and bulletin boards managed by third parties. In addition, imposing legal liability above the level of common carrier should be limited to the cases; when portals arbitrarily change the contents of news articles or when the articles portals changed contain libelous contents. Even if those conditions are met, the altered contents should obviously constitute libel. Only in the presence of proof that portals knew the illegality of news articles and did not take proper steps including deleting those replies, should portals not be considered as an accomplice. Nor should portals take responsibility for users' defamatory replies for those reasons.

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A Design and Implementation of Class Management System for Effective Classroom Management (효율적인 학급경영 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Won-Gi;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.01a
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2004
  • 수요자 중심의 학급 경영 시스템의 설계를 통하여 학급 경영의 장을 확대하여 시간과 공간을 초월한 효율적인 학급 경영을 가능하게 하고, 학부모와의 원활한 의사소통의 기회를 제공함으로써 상호 신뢰를 기반으로 한 협력 체제를 도모하여 효율적인 학급 경영을 이끌어낼 수 있는 홈을 설계하고 구현하였다. 또한 각 게시판에 관한 전체 권한을 어린이들에게 부여하여 잘못된 글자나 과격한 표현, 적절하지 못한 표현을 수정하도록 하고, 게시판에 대한 책임 의식을 높여 학급경영시스템에 자발적인 참여를 유도하도록 하여 교사 개인이 운영하는 시스템이 아닌 학급의 구성원인 어린이들과 함께 만들어 가는 시스템을 구현하고자 하였다.

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Development of a system for confirming the failure of equipment in Web Site (Web Site에서의 교내 기자재고장처리 확인을 위한 시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Kyu Cheol;Jeon, Se Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2019
  • 교내 기자재가 고장이 나면 사용자는 수리하는 담당자에게 직접 연락을 하여 조취를 취한다. 고장수리 담당자의 처리 여부에 대한 확인은 유선으로 상호간에 확인하는 방법뿐이다. 본 연구를 통해 고장 난 기자재를 처리하고 싶은 사용자를 위해 실시간으로 처리 현황을 확인 할 수 있는 인터페이스와 기능을 지원하는 시스템을 개발하였다. 관리자는 해당 분류에 맞게 처리하는 담당자를 구별해 시스템에 글을 게시하고, 담당자는 담당 부서 게시물만 열람할 수 있도록 하여 빠른 일처리를 지원할 수있는 기능을 중점으로 개발하였다. 또한 하나의 기자재마다 책임자를 구별하고 처리 완료된 기자재의 종류의 기록과 통계를 사용자와 담당자가 보기 어려운 단위나 수치보다는 시각적인 효과를 받기 위한 그래프의 사용과 색상을 통하여 알림을 전해준다.

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Internet Auction Analysis Agent System for Bidder in Internet Auction (인터넷 경매 입찰자를 위한 인터넷 경매 분석 에이전트 시스템)

  • 이용준;이종희;김태석;오해석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.340-342
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    • 2000
  • 인터넷 경매는 경매인과 입찰자의 상호의사표현을 통한 구매 거래를 인터넷으로 하는 것을 말한다. 인터넷 경매는 상품을 게시하고 그 상품에 대해 경매 입찰자가 입찰에 참여하여 입찰마감시간에 가장 높은 입찰을 제시하는 경매 입찰자에게 상품이 낙찰되는 방법이 사용되고 있다. 국내에서도 인터넷 경매장이 활성화됨에 따라 인터넷 경매 사용자를 위한 소프트웨어 에이전트 시스템의 연구가 진행이 되고 있다. 그러나 현 에이전트 시스템은 경매장의 정보에 대한 검색기능만이 제공되고 있다. 일반 경매에서 경매 분석가를 통해 입찰정보와 입찰 참여에 대한 자문을 구할 수 있으나 인터넷 경매에서 이러한 경매분석가 시스템이 도입되어 있지 않다. 따라서 본 논문은 인터넷 경매에 있어서 경매인과 입찰자의 관계가 1:n인 점에 비해 제안한 시스템은 n:n 관계를 가능하게 하고 인터넷 경매에 있어서 이전의 경매결과인 사례를 통해 입찰자에게 경매 분석인 낙찰 예상가를 제시하여 보다 합리적인 가격으로 낙찰하도록 분석을 대행하는 에이전트 시스템인 Internet Auction Analyst를 제안한다.

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Preprocessing Technique for Malicious Comments Detection Considering the Form of Comments Used in the Online Community (온라인 커뮤니티에서 사용되는 댓글의 형태를 고려한 악플 탐지를 위한 전처리 기법)

  • Kim Hae Soo;Kim Mi Hui
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2023
  • With the spread of the Internet, anonymous communities emerged along with the activation of communities for communication between people, and many users are doing harm to others, such as posting aggressive posts and leaving comments using anonymity. In the past, administrators directly checked posts and comments, then deleted and blocked them, but as the number of community users increased, they reached a level that managers could not continue to monitor. Initially, word filtering techniques were used to prevent malicious writing from being posted in a form that could not post or comment if a specific word was included, but they avoided filtering in a bypassed form, such as using similar words. As a way to solve this problem, deep learning was used to monitor posts posted by users in real-time, but recently, the community uses words that can only be understood by the community or from a human perspective, not from a general Korean word. There are various types and forms of characters, making it difficult to learn everything in the artificial intelligence model. Therefore, in this paper, we proposes a preprocessing technique in which each character of a sentence is imaged using a CNN model that learns the consonants, vowel and spacing images of Korean word and converts characters that can only be understood from a human perspective into characters predicted by the CNN model. As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the performance of the LSTM, BiLSTM and CNN-BiLSTM models increased by 3.2%, 3.3%, and 4.88%, respectively, through the proposed preprocessing technique.

Design of Emotional Bulletin Board to Support Learning Motivation of CoP in Web-Based Learning Environment: Based on Emoticon & Color (학습공동체의 학습동기 촉진을 위한 감성 게시판의 설계 전략 탐색: 이모티콘과 색채 활용을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyung;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2003
  • Learners in web-based learning environment have to keep a stronger will for their study than those in traditional learning environment. Here, this strong will can be told as learner's motivation which is emotional aspects. However, most web-based instructional designs have been based on learner's cognitive aspects. Therefore, this study focused on presenting the strategies for the design of emotional bulletin board and its concrete interfaces.

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Margin Push Multi-agent System for Internet Auction in Electronic Commerce (전자상거래에서의 인터넷 경매를 위한 마진 푸쉬 멀티 에이전트 시스템)

  • 이종희;이용준;김정재;이근왕;오해석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2000
  • 현재 전자상거래에서의 이용률이 저조한 경매시스템을 지능적인 소프트웨어 에이전트를 이용하여 사용자 측면에서 더욱 효율적이고 효과적인 경매시스템을 연구 및 개발은 커다란 이슈가 되고 있다. 따라서, 단순한 게시판 형식의 인터넷 경매 시스템의 인공지능 에이전트를 도입하여 해당 경매 상품에 대해 판매자에게 적정한 경매 시기와 초기값을 계산 및 예측하여 최대한의 마진을 남길 수 있도록 해주는 에이전트 시스템의 연구가 본 논문의 목적이다. 상품을 인터넷 경매에 올리는 판매자가 판매 하고자 하는 경매 상품에 대한 정보를 인터넷 경매 시스템의 에이전트에게 메일로 보내면 에이전트 해당 상품고 유사한 상품에 대해 클러스터링하여 이미 학습되어져 있는 유사 상품에 대한 정보 즉, 데이터 베이스에 저장되어 있는 경매 상품에 대한 입찰 히스토리와 경매시간, 경매방법, 낙찰가격 등을 계산하여 해당 상품에 대해 판매자가 어느 시기에 얼마의 초기 가격으로 경매를 시작하면 최대한의 마진을 남길 수 있는지에 대해 정보를 메일로 푸쉬해 주는 시스템을 설계하면 마진 알고리즘을 이용하여 만진 결정 에이전트에 의해 마진을 생성하며 생성된 마진은 푸쉬에이전트에 의해 경매자에게 메일로 결과값을 전송해 주는 시스템을 제안한다.

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An Interactive Approach to Categorize Questions on the Internet BBSs (인터넷 게시판 질문 분류를 위한 인터랙티브 접근방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jae-Kwang Lee;Seong-Ho Noh;Ok-Hyun Ryou
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.177-195
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    • 2003
  • In a traditional customer support environment, mainly call centers or service centers are responsible for receiving inquiries from their customers via telephone calls. Due to the rapid growth of Internet with its widespread acceptance and accessibility, means of communication with customers in the traditional customer support center, such as telephones, letters, and direct-visiting, have been replaced by e-mails and bulletin board systems (BBSs) using the Internet constantly. BBSs are basically question and answer systems, they require some lead time to get answer from administrator. To reduce lead time, BBSs enable remote customers or users to log on and tap into a knowledge database that is generally formatted in the form of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) that provide answers and solutions to the common problems. And, many different types of the questions are mixed on the BBS. It is a burden to administrator. To build FAQs and to support BBS adminstrator, a supporting tool which is to categorize questions is helpful. In this research, we suggest an interactive question categorizing methodology which consists of steps to present question using keywords, identifying keywords' affinity, computing similarity among questions, and clustering questions. This methodology allows users to interact iteratively for clear manifestation of ambiguous questions. We also developed a prototype system, IQC (interactive question categorizer) and evaluated its performance using the comparison experiments with other systems. IQC is not a general purposed system, but it produces a good result in a given specific domain.

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A Study on the protection of personal information using a Virtual IDs in an anonymous bulletin board (익명 게시판 환경에서 가상 아이디를 이용한 개인정보보호에 관한 연구)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Jang, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4214-4223
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    • 2012
  • The argument related to the use of real and anonymous names on the Internet bulletin board has recently become a main issue. When using real names, it is possible to violate free discussion and privacy. Also, when using anonymous names, it is possible to have the reverse function of the Internet in regard to the use of malicious replies or the distribution of false ideas. Therefore, this paper has made it possible to prevent the spread of the user's personal information and execute the single log-in process by using the XML-token method which is one of the SSO technologies. Also, by issuing virtual IDs and forming the path when establishing tokens, the anonymous bulletin board which provides anonymity with a conditional tracing process has been suggested. After analyzing the performance of visitor numbers at authentication time, the anonymous bulletin board based on the group signature method showed the average response rate of 0.72 seconds, 0.18 seconds, which was suggested scheme. In the authentication time 4-5 times faster response speed, respectively. Also, since the suggested system does not have to provide a single authentication process or make the user provide his or her signature, the level of user's convenience seems to be much higher. Such a result shows that the system suggested on the anonymous bulletin board has a more appropriate level of user's convenience.

Implementation of Multi-Protocol Interface for Web-based Collaborative Service (웹 기반 공동작업을 위한 다중 프로토콜 인터페이스 방법의 구현)

  • 이은령;김지용;설동명;김두현;임기욱
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.340-351
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    • 2003
  • We introduce our experiences of the design and implementation of the Page Together system that has expanded hyperlink metaphor to utilize human resources in the web. This system supports that a user connects with others in the web, communicates through video/audio channel, navigates same web pages simultaneously and cooperates some work on Internet. For these functions, it comprises Collaborative Browsing Module (CBM), Multimedia Conferencing Module(MCM) Data Conferencing Module(I)CM) and Multi Protocol Interface(MPI). We adopted three standard protocols, IEC, H.323 and T.120 for each nodule and it allows developers to use them easily. We also defined MPI to synchronize information of session among modules. Each module exchanges information each other in session creating process and session terminating process. After a session is created once, each module works independently as its won protocol. Interferences among modules are reduced as minimizing to exchange information. We also introduce a web site that provides web board service based on the Page Together system. A user may post a notice with a link to himself/herself on our web board. After then, if someone read that notice and has any question about it, he or she can try to connect to the writer as clicking the link in that notice and communicate each other. This service site shows that our system can be applied to diverse internet services such as distance teaming and distance conference.

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