• Title/Summary/Keyword: 검출확률

Search Result 483, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Detection of a Bias Level in Prediction Errors due to Input Acceleration (입력 가속에서 비롯된 예측오차 바이어스 레벨의 검출)

  • Shin, Hae-Gon;Hong, Sun-Mog
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper the normalized innovations squared of a Kalman filter is used to detect a bias level in prediction errors due to target accelerations. The probability density function of the normalized innovation squared is obtained for a steady state Kalman filter, and it is used to calculate the detection probability of the bias level. A typical example is given to compute the detection probability and to plot the maneuver detector operating characteristic curves.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Spectrum Sensing using CSI with False Alarm Selection (채널상태정보에 따른 False alarm 선택 스펙트럼 센싱 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Mi Sun;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2013
  • CR(Cognitive Radio) technology is maximized frequency reuse using unused frequency band. Conventional cooperative spectrum sensing has fixed false alarms. so all cooperative user has equal threshold. This problem is caused degradation of detection probability. so we propose and analysis the system model that false alarm differential setting through CSI(channel state information) for resonable threshold. Simulation results show improvement of detection probability.

Performance Analysis of Energy Detection Spectrum Sensing Using Adaptive Threshold through Controlling False alarms (오경보 확률 제어를 통한 적응적 임계치 사용 에너지 검출 스펙트럼 센싱의 성능 분석)

  • Seo, SungIl;Lee, MiSun;Kim, Jinyoung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-65
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose system model to solve conventional threshold problem of using fixed false alarm for energy spectrum sensing. Spectrum sensing reliability is ensured when Secondary user have high SNR. Thus, it is not reasonable using fixed optional false alarm without considering CR user's SNR. So, we propose adaptive threshold method. adaptive threshold is decided by controling FA according to CR user's SNR.

Statistical Model-Based Voice Activity Detection Using Spatial Cues for Dual-Channel Noisy Speech Recognition (이중채널 잡음음성인식을 위한 공간정보를 이용한 통계모델 기반 음성구간 검출)

  • Shin, Min-Hwa;Park, Ji-Hun;Kim, Hong-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.150-151
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 잡음환경에서의 이중채널 음성인식을 위한 통계모델 기반 음성구간 검출 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서는 다채널 입력 신호로부터 얻어진 공간정보를 이용하여 음성 존재 및 부재 확률모델을 구하고 이를 통해 음성구간 검출을 행한다. 이때, 공간정보는 두 채널간의 상호 시간 차이와 상호 크기 차이로, 음성 존재 및 부재 확률은 가우시안 커널 밀도 기반의 확률모델로 표현된다. 그리고 음성구간은 각 시간 프레임 별 음성 존재 확률 대비 음성 부재 확률의 비를 추정하여 검출된다. 제안된 음성구간 검출 방법의 평가를 위해 검출된 구간만을 입력으로 하는 음성인식 성능을 측정한다. 실험결과, 제안된 공간정보를 이용하는 통계모델 기반의 음성구간 검출 방법이 주파수 에너지를 이용하는 통계모델 기반의 음성구간 검출 방법과 주파수 스펙트럼 밀도 기반 음성구간 검출 방법에 비해 각각 15.6%, 15.4%의 상대적 오인식률 개선을 보였다.

  • PDF

TFT-LCD Defect Blob Detection based on Sequential Defect Detection Method (순차적 결함 검출 방법에 기반한 TFT-LCD 결함 영역 검출)

  • Lee, Eunyoung;Park, Kil-Houm
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-83
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a TFT-LCD defect blob detection algorithm using the sequential defect detection method. First, for every pixel, a defect possibility is determined by the intensity difference and the defect candidates are detected according to the sequential defect detection method. For detected candidate pixels, the defect probability that indicates a potential included in the defect according to the each step. By applying the morphological operation, blobs are comprised of the detected candidates and the defect blobs are detected using the defect possibility of blobs. The validity of the proposed method was demonstrated a simulated image and also then it was tested a real TFT-LCD image. By the experimental results, the proposed method is very effective in TFT-LCD detect detection.

A Probabilistic Detection Algorithm for Noiseless Group Testing (무잡음 그룹검사에 대한 확률적 검출 알고리즘)

  • Seong, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1195-1200
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a detection algorithm for group testing. Group testing is a problem of finding a very small number of defect samples out of a large number of samples, which is similar to the problem of Compressed Sensing. In this paper, we define a noiseless group testing and propose a probabilistic algorithm for detection of defective samples. The proposed algorithm is constructed such that the extrinsic probabilities between the input and output signals exchange with each other so that the posterior probability of the output signal is maximized. Then, defective samples are found in the group testing problem through a simulation on the detection algorithm. The simulation results for this study are compared with the lower bound in the information theory to see how much difference in failure probability over the input and output signal sizes.

Erasure decoding strategies for RS product code reducing undetected error rate (검출 불능 오류율을 향상기키는 Reed-Solomon 적부호의 이레이져 복호방법)

  • 김정헌;염창열;송홍엽;강구호;김순태;백세현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.26 no.4B
    • /
    • pp.427-436
    • /
    • 2001
  • RS product codes are widely used in digital storage systems. There are lots of decoding strategies for product code for short-length RS codes. Unfortunately many of them cannot be applied to long-length RS product codes because of the complexity of decoder. This paper proposes new decoding strategies which can be used in long length RS product codes.

  • PDF

A Study on the PN code Acquisition for DS/CDMA System over Phas-Error (위상에러를 고려한 DS/CDMA시스템의 PN 부호 획득에 관한 연구)

  • 정남모
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.128-134
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, the performance on the PN code acquisition of DS/CDMA system was analyzed using the Nakagami-m probability density function considered fading environment. The equations on detection probability, $P_D$ and false alarm probability, $P_{FA}$, decision variables affecting the PN code acquisition time were derived and proved using simulation in order to analyze the performance. In conclusion, It was necessary increasing the gain of PLL for correcting phase errors and improving the acquisition performance of PN code in apply to the rake receiver.

  • PDF

The Acquisition of the PN Code in the DS/CDMA System Considering Phase Error and Rake Receiver (위상 오류와 레이크 수신기를 고려한 DS/CDMA 시스템의 PN 부호 획득)

  • 김원섭;장문기;박진수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.527-534
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, efficiency in the acquisition of the PN code of the DS/CDMA system was analyzed by using the Nakagami-m probability density function that can model diverse fading channels. The system considers the fading environment that inevitably exists in the mobile communications channel environment. To analyze the efficiency of the system, the equations related to detection probability PD and false alarm probability PFA required for the acquisition of the PN code were induced by using the Nakagami-m probability density function. They were verified through simulation. For the DS/CDMA system an adaptive serial search technique was applied to acquire the PN code. To correct phase error, the equations related to detection probability PD and false alarm probability PFA that influence the time to acquire codes were induced after adding the PLL to each branch of the Rake Receiver. By using an induced equation, detection probability PD and false alarm probability PFA were verified through simulation.

Identification and Detection of Emotion Using Probabilistic Output SVM (확률출력 SVM을 이용한 감정식별 및 감정검출)

  • Cho, Hoon-Young;Jung, Gue-Jun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.25 no.8
    • /
    • pp.375-382
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper is about how to identify emotional information and how to detect a specific emotion from speech signals. For emotion identification and detection task. we use long-term acoustic feature parameters and select the optimal Parameters using the feature selection technique based on F-score. We transform the conventional SVM into probabilistic output SVM for our emotion identification and detection system. In this paper we propose three approximation methods for log-likelihoods in a hypothesis test and compare the performance of those three methods. Experimental results using the SUSAS database showed the effectiveness of both feature selection and Probabilistic output SVM in the emotion identification task. The proposed methods could detect anger emotion with 91.3% correctness.