• Title/Summary/Keyword: 검정원

Search Result 1,107, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Occurrence and Susceptibility to Several Insecticides of Thrips tabaci and Acrolepiopsis sapporensis on Northern-type Garlic Fields in Chungbuk Province (충북지역 한지형 마늘 재배지에서 파총채벌레와 파좀나방의 발생양상 및 몇 가지 살충제에 대한 감수성)

  • Park, Young Uk;Lee, Jae Sun;Jeong, Jae Hyun;Min, Ji Hyun;Chang, Who-Bong;Kim, Gil-Hah
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
    • /
    • v.58 no.3
    • /
    • pp.251-258
    • /
    • 2019
  • A series of studies were conducted to monitor the seasonal occurrences of onion thrips (Thrips tabaci) and allium leafminers (Acrolepiopsis sapporensis) in northern-type garlic fields, and to evaluate their susceptibility to insecticides. The results showed that the T. tabaci population density increased from mid- March to mid-June, that of A. sapporensis began to increase in mid-March and peaked twice by early July. Also, using recommended concentrations, the insecticidal activities of nine insecticides against these two pests were evaluated. Under laboratory conditions, clothianidin SC, chlorfenapyr EC, dimethoate EC, imidacloprid WP, and cyantraniliprole + thiamethoxam WG insecticidal activities against T. tabaci were all 100%, as well as. those of cyantraniliprole EC, pyridalyl EW, spinetoram SG and abamectin + chlorantraniliprole SC against A. sapporensis. Insecticides, with high insecticidal activities, were evaluated on the two pests under laboratory conditions, and the results showed that all the insecticides exhibited strong insecticidal activities, and the mortality of two pests was >90%.

Breeding of a New Asiatic Lily 'Onnuri' for Cut and Pot Flower (절화 및 분화용 아시아틱 나리 '온누리' 육성)

  • Jin, Sung-Yong;Kim, Hee-Jun;Choi, So-Ra;Lee, Jin-Jae;Cho, Hong-Ki;Jang, Ik;Kim, Jeong-Man;Jeong, Jong-Seong
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.207-210
    • /
    • 2010
  • An Asiatic lily (Lilium spp.) cultivar 'Onnuri' for cut and pot flower was developed in 2006 at Jeollabukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Iksan, Korea. The cross was made in 1999 between 'Avignon', orange colored, and 'Nove Cento', yellow colored. A line was preliminarily selected as 'A99-6-48' by reason of stable flower color and shape among germinated seedlings. It had been multiplicated through in vitro culture and then bulbed on field during 2002~2003. After characteristics were investigated from 2004 to 2005, finally it was named as an 'Onnuri' in 2006. Flower of 'Onnuri' belongs to orange-red group with its center shown orange group. Plant height is 92.8 cm, flower size is medium as 13.8 cm. Stigma color is red-brown and blooming direction is upward-facing. Flowering time is mid-June.

Estimation of Berthing Velocity Using Probability Distribution Characteristics in Tanker Terminal (확률분포 특성을 이용한 탱커부두에서의 선박접안속도 예측값 추정)

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Cho, Jang-Won;Cho, Ik-Soon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.186-196
    • /
    • 2019
  • Berthing energy is majorly influenced by the berthing velocity. It is necessary to design an appropriate berthing velocity for each pier, since excessive berthing velocity can cause berthing accident causing damage to the ship and pier. In this study, as a statistical approach for berthing velocity, the probability distributions suitable for the berthing velocities were confirmed using the K-S test, the A-D test and the Q-Q plot. As a result, the frequency distribution of the berthing velocity was found to be suitable using the Weibull distribution as well as the lognormal distribution. Additionally, the predicted values obtained through estimation of the berthing velocity using the concept of probability of exceedance in this study is proposed as a reference of design berthing velocity. It can be observed that the design berthing velocity is set to be somewhat low so that it does not practically match with the reality. This study and its results can be expected to contribute to the development of a proper design velocity calculation method.

A comparison of multiple hypothesis testing methods and combination methods in seamless Phase II/III clinical trials (심리스 제2상/제3상 임상시험에서 다중가설검정방법과 결합검정방법의 비교연구)

  • Han, Song;Yoo, Hanna;Lee, Jae Won
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2019
  • An adaptive seamless Phase II/III clinical trial design enables a reduction in the sample size (in comparison to a conventional design) that also shortens the clinical development time. It is also very effective in clinical trials since it can have higher statistical power than Phase III alone. In this study, we use extensive simulation studies to compare several multiple hypothesis testing methods that can help select the best doses in a Phase II study along with several methods to combine p-values of the Phase II and Phase III study.

A study on differences by gender in influence of recognition, usage, convenience and preference on purchase intention for traditional Korean rice cake (성별에 따른 전통 떡류에 대한 인지도, 활용도, 편의도 및 선호도가 구매의도에 미치는 영향의 차이연구)

  • Lee, Mi Ock
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.875-883
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the differences by gender in influence recognition, usage, convenience and preference on purchase intention for traditional Korean rice cake. For this study, the effect of the gender-based consumption patterns-degree of recognition, usage, convenience, and preference towards the traditional Korean rice cake-on purchasing intention was investigated among the university students in Busan area. Of the entire students, 47.5% were male and 52.5% female; 51.0% had less than \5,000,000 and 49.0% had \5,000,000 or more in household income level per month; and 46.0% live with parent(s) whereas 54.0% by themselves. The findings showed that consumption patterns lie between 4.0 and 6.0 in Likert-type 7-point scale. It showed differences by gender in all of the degree of recognition, usage, convenience, and preference.

Growth Characteristics of Diabelia spathulata Siebold & Zucc. Population, a Rare plant in Korea (희귀식물 주걱댕강나무 개체군의 생육 특성)

  • Jeong Gul Jang;Sung-Tae Yu;Byung-Do Kim;Myung-Hoon Yi;Hye-Yeon Kwon;Chae-Sun Na;Da-Hyun Lee;Ki-Ho Kang
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2021.04a
    • /
    • pp.19-19
    • /
    • 2021
  • 경남 양산의 천성산에서만 생육하는 산림청·국립수목원 지정 희귀식물(Critically Endangered, CR) 주걱댕강나무 개체군을 대상으로 20개소의 방형구(10×10m, 100m2) 내 개체의 특성(개체수, 개화, 결실 등), 종자의 활력검정, 차광처리에 따른 생육 특성 및 우리나라 전역의 생육가능성에 대해 알아보았다. 20개소의 대상지에서 확인한 개체수는 총 3,270개체이며, 평균 개체밀도는 1.635/m2이다. 평균 수고는 1.1m 정도이며, 평균개화율은 27.37%이고 개화는 1.0~1.8m(평균수고 1.39m) 수고에서 집중되었다. 한편, 결실률은 평균 1.67%로 매우 낮았다. 종자의 크기는 평균 너비 0.27mm, 높이 0.18mm 정도로 너무 작아 X-ray 촬영을 통한 충실검정은 확인할 수 없었다. 종자를 1% Agar배지에 종자를 치상한 후 온도조건(15, 20, 25℃)에 따른 실험 및 온도(15, 20, 25℃)와 GA3 농도(100, 250, 500PPM)처리 실험 모두 발아율은 0%였다. 결실률이 매우 낮고, 종자 발아율 또한 낮으며 지하경을 뻗는 특성으로 보아 종자는 휴면종자이며 영양생장을 취하는 것으로 판단된다. 차광처리에 따른 생육 특성 실험 결과, 신초는 평균 30.6mm 성장, 엽록소 평균 함량 25.30, 잎의 수 평균 8.32개, 잎 길이 평균 35.93mm, 잎 폭 평균 20.37mm정도 성장하여 엽면적은 평균 761.10mm로 나타났다. 생육은 조도계를 활용한 실 차광률로 볼 때, 67.8% > 82.8% > 88.2% > 43.2% > 91.9%의 순서로 나타났다. 주걱댕강나무 자생지 내 수관열림도가 21.86%로 이를 차광률로 환산할 경우 70%내외의 차광률에서 생육이 효율적인 것을 확인하였다. 기후대별로 5개소에 이식한 주걱댕강나무는 이듬해까지 모두 생육이 원활하였다. A. spathulata를 Diabelia ionostachya종들과 가까운 유연관계를 가진다는 연구에서 D. ionostachya 샘플은 위도상 강원도 고성군에 속하고 있어 우리나라 대부분 지역에서 식재가 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

  • PDF

Biological Activities of Chungkugjang Prepared with Black Bean and Changes in Phytoestrogen Content during Fermentation (검정콩 청국장의 생리활성 및 발효중 Phytoestrogen 함량의 변화)

  • Shon, Mi-Yae;Seo, Kwon-Il;Lee, Sang-Won;Choi, Seong-Hee;Sung, Nak-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.936-941
    • /
    • 2000
  • To assess functional properties of chungkugjang (CK), a traditional Korean soyfood, fermented with black beans at $42^{\circ}C$ for 72 hrs, some biological activities of methanol extract of CK and the changes in phytoesterogen (daidzein, genistein) contents during fermentation were investigated. The methanol extract of CK (MEC) prepared with soybean had no or a little antibacterial activity. MEC prepared with black bean inhibited the growth of all bacteria tested, and MEC of small black bean was higher in antibacterial activity than that of large black bean. Hydrogen-donating activities of MEC of large and small black bean were 76.4 and 75.5%, respectively, which were higher than that of soybean being 67.3%. Nitrite-scavenging activity was found to be above 90% in all MECs tested as compared with control group. MEC showed strong antioxidant activities against both peroxidation of linoleic acid and $H_{2}O_{2}-FeSO_{4}-induced$ peroxidation of rat liver homogenate. The antioxidant activities were high in the order of small black bean, large black bean and soybean. Contents of genistein and daidzein were gradually increased during fermentation of CK. The isoflavones were higher in black bean CK than in soybean CK and higher in large black bean CK than in small black bean CK. In black beans genistein content was about twice as much of daidzein.

  • PDF

A study on the goodness-of-fit tests for proportional hazards model (비례위험모형의 적합도 검정법에 관한 연구)

  • 장애방;이재원
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-104
    • /
    • 1997
  • Proportional hazards model has been widely used for analyzing survival data. This article reviews some well-known goodness-of-fit tests for proportional hazards model. Simulation studies also provide some insights into the properties of these test statistics across several types of survival distributions and degerees of censorship.

  • PDF

Tests for equivalence/non-inferiority based on odds ratio in matched-pair design

  • Go, Hye-Jeong;Lee, Jae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.319-324
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 matched-pair design에서의 두 처리간 동등성/ 비열등성 검정에 대해 고려하였다. 기존에 비율차이나 risk ratio관점에서 동등성/비열등성 검정을 시행한 것과는 달리, 본 논문에서는 odds ratio에 기초하여 두 가지 검정통계량을 유도하였다. (1) constrained maximum likelihood estimator(mle)를 이용한 fieller type 통계량 (2) 제약없이 구한 mle를 사용한 wald-type 통계량). 비율 차이나 risk ratio에 기초한 기존의 통계적 방법들(비율차이에 근거한 (3) score-type 통계량과 (4) wald-type 통계량, risk ratio에 기초한 (5) fieller-type 통계량과 (6) wald-type 통계량)과 본 논문에서 제시한 두가지 통계량의 성능을 비교하기 위해 모의실험을 시행하였다. 모의실험 결과, 본 논문에서 제안한 constrained mle를 사용한 fieller type 통계량은 empirical type I error 측면에서 매우 만족스러운 결과를 보이고 있으며, 특히 비대각 셀의 확률이 작아질 경우에도 안정적인 성능을 보여준다.

  • PDF