• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축요소

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건축물의 모듀울 설계

  • Korea Institute of Registered Architects
    • Korean Architects
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    • no.7 s.67
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 1974
  • 모듀울설계는 건축의 공업화생산을 위한 수단으로서, 재래식 설계와는 달리 건축척도조정체계를 사용한 설계방법이다. 본 논문에서는 모듀울설계에 따른 건축계획의 기본적인 개념, 구조설계와의 관계 및 실제 모듀울설계를 구성하는 제요소와 도면에 대하여 설명한다. 건축공업화는 궁국적으로 양산체제를 확립시키기 위한 것이며, 양산체제를 통한 건축부품과 구조의 단순화, 표준화, 조립화에 의해 자재의 절감, 인건비의 절약, 공기의 단축, 품질관리를 도모할 수 있다.

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Investigation on Seismic Design Component and Load for Nonstructural Element (건축 비구조재의 내진설계요소 및 내진설계하중에 관한 고찰)

  • Choi, Insub;Lee, Joo-Hee;Sohn, Jung-Hoon;Kim, JunHee
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2019
  • Nonstructural elements are installed according to the function of a building, and refer to the elements other than a structural system that resists external loads. Although the nonstructural elements had the largest part of seismic loss of buildings, seismic design of buildings mainly focuses on structural system and the seismic design of nonstructural elements are rarely conducted. In this study, the seismic design provisions of nonstructural elements presented in Uniform Building Code (UBC) and International Building Code (IBC) were investigated in order to analyze the seismic design considerations of nonstructural elements presented in Korean Building Code (KBC). The results showed that the equivalent static load applied to seismic design of nonstructural elements was revised to take into consideration a total of five items such as effective ground acceleration, vertical amplification factor, response amplification factor, response modification factor, importance factor.

A Study on the Morphogenesis of Polyhedra as Design Sources of Architectural Structures (건축구조 디자인 요소로서 다면체의 형태구성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sun-Young;Park, Sun-Woo;Park, Chan-Soo;Choi, Chui-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the morphology of polyhedra as a tool diversifying the approach to structures and shapes, and to consider the way of the morphogenesis as structural design sources. First, through many examples in nature and styles used as the rhetorical representation of buildings, the shapes of which are based on one of polyhedra are shown. Secondly, the morphogenetic characteristics of polyhedra limited to pure lattice structure are investigated. Thereby the methodology of spatial morphogenesis of polyhedra as structural design sources are generated.

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A Study on the Expression of Traditionality in the Architecture of Kenzo Tange - Focused on formal aspects - (단게 겐조(丹下健三)의 건축에서 전통성 표현에 관한 연구 - 형식적 측면을 중심으로 -)

  • Kwon, Je-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2020
  • Kenzo Tange was interested in how to express tradition in the process of creation of modern architecture and tried to express the traditionaluty of Japanese architecture in his own way. In particular, Tange expressed Japanese tradition in terms of building materials and components from the point of view of his own 'New Tradition'. Tange created the 'Japanese style of architecture' based on traditional architecture to match the discourse of international architecture and distinguish it from the Western one, by harmonizing the plasticity of Japanese traditional architecture with the Western technology in building materials and components. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the signs and traces of traditions in the building materials and components in his architecture. Through this study, I would like to have implications for our architecture, which had a very different process and result from Japan in digesting and combining it with traditional architecture although Western civilization was accepted at about the same time.

Deriving Priorities Based on Combination of Green Remodeling Application Elements in Old Public Libraries (노후 공공도서관의 그린리모델링 적용 요소 조합에 따른 우선순위 도출)

  • Sung Jin Sim;Se Hyeon Lim;Seong Eun Kim;Yong Woo Song
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2024
  • The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport has been promoting strengthening energy efficiency of old buildings through public green building remodeling projects since 2020. Green remodeling includes both essential and optional construction of passive and active elements. However, there is a lack of integrated designs of passive and active systems and no standards for prioritizing these systems according to the building's age. Therefore, this study examined six public libraries in central region 2 that were expected to be high energy consuming. Remodeling strategy priorities were selected based on potential energy reduction. The libraries were divided into three groups based on their year of construction, completed in the 1980s (Model 1), 1990s (Model 2), and 2000s (Model 3). ECO2-OD, based on ISO 13790 and DINV 18599, was used as the primary energy consumption analysis tool. Simulation results indicated Model 1 and Model 2 benefited most from higher insulation and replacement of mechanical equipment. Model 3 benefited most from upgrading to more energy efficient windows.

A Study on the Expression of Sense of Space in 3D Architectural Visualization Animation (3D 건축 시각화 애니메이션의 공간감 표현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Kouk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2021
  • 3D architectural visualization animation has become more important in architectural presentations due to the rapid development of digital technology. Unlike games and movies, architectural visualization animation most focuses on delivering visual information, and aims to express the sense of space that viewers feel in an architectural space, rather than simply providing an image of viewing buildings. The sense of space is affected not only by physical elements of architecture, but also by immaterial elements such as light, time, and human actions, and it is more advantageous to express it in animations that can contain temporality compared to a fixed image. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to search for elements to effectively convey a sense of space in architectural visualization animation. To this end, the works of renowned architectural visualization artists that are open to the public were selected and observed to search for elements to effectively convey a sense of space to viewers. The elements that convey the sense of space that are common to the investigated architectural animations can be classified into the movement and manipulation of the camera, the movement of surrounding objects, the change of the light environment, the change of the weather, the control of time, and the insertion of a surreal scene. It will be followed by a discussion on the immersion of architectural contents.

Subject Selection Model of Green VE for Sustainable Design (친환경건축물 설계를 위한 Green VE 대상선정모델)

  • Song, Chang-Yeob;Moon, Hyun-Seok;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 2011
  • As environmental issues are rising recently efforts to reduce environmental stress are emerging in all industry segments. Especially environmental impact of buildings occupy a critical portion, so each country is operating green building rating system for life cycle of buildings. Accordingly green building rating system for every facility is operating in Korea. And acquisition of grade I for building energy efficiency is mandatory for every new public buildings since 2010. To design green building efficiently and systematically eco-friendly elements should be considered and checked from the schematic design phase. But in many cases eco-friendly elements are checked at the end of constructed design phase. So applying eco-friendly elements at the value engineering process, which is performing through schematic and constructed design phase, could make a efficient and systematic green building design. Value engineering process is divided into pre workshop, workshop and post workshop stages. And subject selection in pre workshop stage is the step that finds out the subjects which has the great possibility to be improved to perform efficient value engineering workshop. So this study present the Green VE subject selection model to select the most considerable eco-friendly subjects in projects.